Q-ing and U Queueing theory is your business! Andrew Quanbeck, MS NIATx 200 Scientific Manager STAR-SI Data Coordinator www.NIATx.net Reduce Waiting & No-Shows Increase Admissions.
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Q-ing and U Queueing theory is your business! Andrew Quanbeck, MS NIATx 200 Scientific Manager STAR-SI Data Coordinator www.NIATx.net Reduce Waiting & No-Shows Increase Admissions & Continuation Why should I care? • If you have a phone at your office, this applies to you! • Do you schedule intake appointments or “slots”? www.NIATx.net Reduce Waiting & No-Shows Increase Admissions & Continuation Enter queueing theory • What is a “queue?” • Historical roots • Some basics • Arrival rate • Service rate • Does queueing = rationing? www.NIATx.net Reduce Waiting & No-Shows Increase Admissions & Continuation What is this all about? • “Things happen in threes” • “When it rains, it pours” www.NIATx.net Reduce Waiting & No-Shows Increase Admissions & Continuation The world is a random place • Like it or not, we live in a random world • Human beings have an innate urge to superimpose patterns where they don’t really exist (e.g., lottery numbers, coin flips, stock market, etc.) • We like schedules, order, and routine • Wouldn’t it be nice if it rained exactly ¼” every night at 11 pm and then stopped? www.NIATx.net Reduce Waiting & No-Shows Increase Admissions & Continuation Demonstration • Imagine you are starting up a program • Based on sound market research, you expect 25 requests for service per month • In a given month with roughly 25 work days, that means an average of one intake request per day • Implication: set aside one intake “slot” each morning, Monday-Friday www.NIATx.net Reduce Waiting & No-Shows Increase Admissions & Continuation Demonstration (continued) • This approach is: – Logical – Very common in the field – DOOMED • What REALLY happens? www.NIATx.net Reduce Waiting & No-Shows Increase Admissions & Continuation Implications www.NIATx.net Reduce Waiting & No-Shows Increase Admissions & Continuation The inevitable results of “slot” systems… • Waiting time ebbs and flows, but on average grows infinitely (a fixed system can never catch up) • No-shows • Poor efficiency • Financial distress www.NIATx.net Reduce Waiting & No-Shows Increase Admissions & Continuation Takeaways • No appointments for intake processes! Think people, not “slots” • The more scheduling control you try to exert, the more out of control things will get • Make functional roles as interchangeable as possible through cross-training • Serving customers must be staff’s #1 priority at all times www.NIATx.net Reduce Waiting & No-Shows Increase Admissions & Continuation Don’t “blame it on the rain!” • Understanding the true nature of your business is the key to organizational survival! • Don’t let bad processes put you out of business www.NIATx.net Reduce Waiting & No-Shows Increase Admissions & Continuation So much for theory- how about reality? • www.niatx.net – click on “Success Stories” then “Business Case Series” • Three agencies that went to walk-ins: – Acadia Hospital – Central New York Services – Southwest Florida Addiction Services • What happened? www.NIATx.net Reduce Waiting & No-Shows Increase Admissions & Continuation Q&A • • • • Who has done/tried walk-in intakes? How did you get started? What issues did you face? What were the results? www.NIATx.net Reduce Waiting & No-Shows Increase Admissions & Continuation