Tom Peters’ X25* Toward Health(care) Excellence! Inova Leadership Institute/13 March 2007 *In Search of Excellence 1982-2007
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Tom Peters’ X25* Toward Health(care) Excellence! Inova Leadership Institute/13 March 2007 *In Search of Excellence 1982-2007 11 Part 1 1 EXCELLENCE. ALWAYS. 1 EXCELLENCE. THE MANDATE. 1 “It is not the strongest of the species that survives, nor the most intelligent, but the one most responsive to change.” —Charles Darwin 1 EXCELLENCE. ALWAYS. EVERYWHERE. 1 “Why in the world did you go to Siberia?” 1 The Peters Principles: Enthusiasm. Emotion. Excellence. Energy. Excitement. Service. Growth. Creativity. Imagination. Vitality. Joy. Surprise. Independence. Spirit. Community. Limitless human potential. Diversity. Profit. Innovation. Design. Quality. Entrepreneurialism. Wow. Excellence1982: The Bedrock “Eight Basics” 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. A Bias for Action Close to the Customer Autonomy and Entrepreneurship Productivity Through People Hands On, Value-Driven Stick to the Knitting Simple Form, Lean Staff Simultaneous Loose-Tight Properties” 1 Part 2 1 “What’s Really Propping Up the Economy: Healthcare has added 1.7 million jobs since 2001. The rest of the private sector? None.” Source: Title, cover story, BusinessWeek, 0925.2006 1 EXCELLENCE. HEALTH(CARE). 1 “When I climb Mount Rainier I face less risk of death than I’ll face on the operating table.” —Don Berwick, “Six Keys to Safer Hospitals: A Set of Simple Precautions Could Prevent 100,000 Needless Deaths Every Year,” Newsweek (1212.2005) 1 March-June 2006: Sample of Healthcare “PR” 1 Doctors/Hospitals 53 autopsy studies … 24% misdiagnosis rate (The Independent, 06.27) “Medical Guesswork: From heart surgery to prostate care, the health industry knows little about which common treatments really work” (Cover, BusinessWeek, 0529) Dr David Eddy/Kaiser Permanente Care Management Institute: “The problem is we do not know what we are doing.” Eddy: 15% of what doctors do is “backed by hard evidence” (BW); in general, 20% to 25%. “What Doctors Hate About Hospitals” (Cover, Time, 05.01) “It remains almost a stroke of luck to enter a U.S. hospital and receive precisely the right treatment.” (Time) “No day passed—not one— without a medication error. The errors were not rare; they were the norm” (Don Berwick, on his wife’s treatment) “One medication was discontinued by a physician’s order on the first day of admission [Berwick’s wife] and yet was brought by a nurse every single evening fo 14 days straight.” (Time) Harvard Public Health, 2002 study: “More than 1 in 3 doctors reported errors in their own or a family member’s medical care.” (Time) 1 Big Pharma “Pushing Pills: How Big Pharma Got Addicted To Marketing” (Cover, Forbes, 05.08) Novartis: #4 best seller, Lamisil, toe fungus, $850 for 3-month treatment, “Digger Dermatopphyte” (Forbes) $42 billion on R&D, $46 billion on marketing and admin. Salespeople: up 100,000 in last 10 years, 1 per 9 docs vs 1 per 18 docs. (Forbes) Clinical trials favor sponsor’s drug 90% of the time. “The comparative studies are a joke.” —Dr Jack Rosenblatt (Forbes) “Psychiatric Drugs Fare Favorably When Companies Pay for Studies” (headline, USA Today. 05.25) 57% of studies paid by drug companies, up from 25% in 1992. Favorable outcome for sponsor: 78%. Sponsored by neutral: 48%. Sponsored by competitor: 28%. USA Today /American Psychiatric Association) “Hey, You Don’t Look So Good: As diagnoses ofr once-rare illnesses soar, doctors say drugmakers are ‘disease-mongering’ to boost sales” (feature, BusinessWeek, 05.08) 1 Other “Hazardous To Your Health” (New York Times Op-ed on High Fructose Corn Syrup, 04.11); 112,000 deaths/year, $75 billion/per year associated with too much fat; 2/3rd of Americans over-weight, 1/3rd children “Call for Switch to Preventive Measures as 29 billion [pound] Cost of Heart Disease is Revealed” (headline, The Independent, 05.15) “The Fat Police” “Obesity Tests: Every four-year-old in the country to be officially screened” (headline, The Independent, 05.21) “The Politics of Fat” (headline, Time, 03.27); childhood obesity up 3X in 25 years 1 TP’s Health(care) Rants & Passions 1 Quality! Prevention! Wellness! Chronic care! Childhood obesity! H5N1! 1 COULD IT TRULY BE THIS AWFUL? “Quality”: 1 2 38 m s 1 90,000 killed and 2,000,000 CDC 1998: injured from hospital-caused drug errors & infections 1 HealthGrades/Denver: 195,000 hospital deaths per year in the U.S., 2000-2002 = 390 full jumbos/747s in the drink per year. Comments: “This should give you pause when you go to the hospital.” National Quality Forum —Dr. Kenneth Kizer, . “There is little evidence that patient safety has improved in the last five years.” —Dr. Samantha Collier Source: Boston Globe/07.27.04 1 1,000,000 “serious medication errors per year” … “illegible handwriting, misplaced decimal points, and missed drug interactions and allergies.” Source: Wall Street Journal /Institute of Medicine 1 YE GADS! New England Journal of Medicine/ Harvard Medical Practice Study: 4% error rate (1 of 4 negligence). “Subsequent investigations around the country have confirmed the ubiquity of error.” “In one small study of how clinicians perform when patients have a sudden cardiac arrest, 27 of 30 clinicians made an error in using the defibrillator.” Mistakes in administering drugs (1995 study) “average once every hospital admission.” “Lucian Leape, medicine’s leading expert on error, points out that many other industries— whether the task is manufacturing semiconductors or serving customers at the Ritz Carlton—simply wouldn’t countenance error rates like those in hospitals.” —Complications, Atul Gawande 1 “In health care, geography is destiny.” Source: Dartmouth Medical School 1996 report 1 “Without being disrespectful, I consider the U.S. healthcare delivery system the largest cottage industry in There are virtually no performance measurements and no standards. the world. Trying to measure performance … is the next revolution in healthcare.” Richard Huber, former CEO, Aetna 1 “As unsettling as the prevalence of inappropriate care is the enormous amount of what can only be called A surprising 85% of everyday medical treatments have never been scientifically validated. … For instance, when family ignorant care. practitioners in Washington State were queried about treating a simple urinary tract infection, 82 physicians came up with an extraordinary 137 strategies.” Demanding Medical Excellence: Doctors and Accountability in the Information Age, Michael Millenson 1 “A healthcare delivery system characterized by idiosyncratic and often ill-informed judgments must be restructured according to evidence-based medical practice.” Demanding Medical Excellence: Doctors and Accountability in the Information Age, Michael Millenson 1 “Most physicians believe that diagnosis can’t be reduced to a set of generalizations—to a ‘cookbook.’… How often does my The radical implication of the Swedish study is that the individualized, intuitive approach that lies at the center of modern medicine is flawed—it causes more mistakes than it prevents.” intuition lead me astray? —Atul Gawande, Complications 1 Dr Larry Weed/POMR (“problem-oriented medical record”)/Etc: “It’s impossible to keep up with the avalanche of knowledge. Therefore it’s essential to use a valid diagnostic-decision aid like Larry’s” —Neil de Crescenzo, VP Global Healthcare/IBM Consulting “There is no other profession that tries to operate in the fashion we do. We go on hallucinating about what we can do.” —Dr Charles Burger (using Weed’s software for 20 years) 1 The Necessary IS/Web REVOLUTION 1 “Some grocery stores have better technology than our hospitals and clinics.” —Tommy Thompson, former HHS Secretary Source: Special Report on technology in healthcare, U.S. News & World Report 1 “Our entire facility is digital. No paper, no film, no medical records. Nothing. And it’s all integrated—from the lab to X-ray to records to physician order entry. Patients don’t have to wait for anything. The information from the physician’s office is in registration and vice versa. The referring physician is immediately sent an email telling him his patient has shown up. … It’s wireless in-house. We have 800 notebook computers that are wireless. Physicians can walk around with a computer that’s pre-programmed. If the physician wants, we’ll go out and wire their house so they can sit on the couch and connect to the network. They can review a chart from 100 miles away.” —David Veillette, CEO, Indiana Heart Hospital 1 Health 1 TP Reccomendation* #1: Dubai Healthcare City to Dubai Health City* *Presentation at “First Middle Eastern Healthcare Summit/01.2006 **Cleveland Clinic and Canyon Ranch Partnership 1 Childhood Obesity > Terrorism 1 “Sanitary revolution”: mortality in major cities down 55% between 1850 and 1915 Source: Tom Farley & Deborah Cohen, Prescription for a Healthy Nation 1 Wellness 1 Aging reversal!!!!* *Why wasn’t I “informed” until age 59? 1 Report Card. 1 Re-imagine Healthcare: Reportcard2006 Evidence-based/Outcomes-based ……………….………...... D Pay-for-performance ………………………………………….… D IS/IT (general) ………………………………..………………..…. CUse of information (for decisionmaking-measurement) .… CEMR (Electronic Medical Records) ……………………..….... C-/D CPOE (Computerized Physician Order Entry) ……….……. C-/D Quality/100K+ unnecessary deaths …………..……… D-(kind) Acute care to chronic care-home care shift ………….….... D/DAcute-care to Prevention/Wellness Obsession…..… D/DPatient-centric/Client-centric………………………………….. D Docs’ acceptance of “evidence-based” …………............… D/D“Revolutionary”-intensity Incentives re evidence …..……. DChildhood obesity epidemic …………………………….. DH5N1 preparedness ………………………………….…….. D Corporate focus on Prevention/Wellness…………..…..…..... C-/D Individual focus on Prevention/Wellness…………………..… D Individuals’ health education/self-management …….…...…. C- Workforce acceptance of self-responsibility ….…….…...….. CWorkforce transition to “Brand You” attitude……..……..….. C-/D 3 March 2006/Tom Peters 1 Part 2A 1 Planetree: A Radical Model for New Healthcare/Healing/ Wellness Excellence Tom Peters/17 September 2006 1 “It was the goal of the Planetree Unit to help patients not only get well faster but also to stay well longer.” —Putting Patients First, Susan Frampton, Laura Gilpin, Patrick Charmel 1 “Much of our current healthcare is about curing . Curing is good. But healing is spiritual, and healing is better, because we can heal many people we cannot cure.” —Leland Kaiser, “Holistic Hospitals” 1 The 9 Planetree Practices 1. The Importance of Human Interaction 2. Informing and Empowering Diverse Populations: Consumer Health Libraries and Patient Information 3. Healing Partnerships: The importance of Including Friends and Family 4. Nutrition: The Nurturing Aspect of Food 5. Spirituality: Inner Resources for Healing 6. Human Touch: The Essentials of Communicating Caring Through Massage 7. Healing Arts: Nutrition for the Soul 8. Integrating Complementary and Alternative Practices into Conventional Care 9. Healing Environments: Architecture and Design Conducive to Health Source: Putting Patients First, Susan Frampton, Laura Gilpin, Patrick Charmel 1 1. The Importance of Human Interaction 1 “There is a misconception that supportive interactions require more staff or more time and are therefore more costly. Although labor costs are a substantial part of any hospital budget, the interactions themselves add nothing to the budget. Kindness is free. Listening to patients or answering their questions costs nothing. It can be argued that negative interactions—alienating patients, being non-responsive to their needs or limiting their sense of control—can be very costly. … Angry, frustrated or frightened patients may be combative, withdrawn and less cooperative—requiring far more time than it would have taken to interact with them initially in a positive way.” —Putting Patients First, Susan Frampton, Laura Gilpin, Patrick Charmel 1 139,380 former patients from 225 hospitals: Press Ganey Assoc: none of THE top 15 factors determining Patient Satisfaction referred to patient’s health outcome PS directly related to Staff Interaction PS directly correlated with Employee Satisfaction Source: Putting Patients First, Susan Frampton, Laura Gilpin, Patrick Charmel 1 “Perhaps the simplest and most profound of all human interactions is KINDNESS. … But if it is so simple, it is surprising how frequently it is absent from our healthcare environments. … Many staff members report verbal ‘abuse’ by physicians, managers and coworkers.” —Putting Patients First, Susan Frampton, Laura Gilpin, Patrick Charmel 1 “Planetree is about human beings caring for other human beings.” —Putting Patients First, Susan Frampton, Laura Gilpin, Patrick Charmel (“Ladies and gentlemen serving ladies and gentlemen”—4S credo) 1 2. Informing and Empowering Diverse Populations: Consumer Health Libraries and Patient Information 1 Planetree Health Resources Center/1981 Planetree Classification System Consumer Health Librarians Volunteers Classes, lectures Health Fairs Griffin’s Mobile Health Resource Center Open Chart Policy Patient Progress Notes Care Coordination Conferences (Est goals, timetable, etc.) Source: Putting Patients First, Susan Frampton, Laura Gilpin, Patrick Charmel 1 3. Healing Partnerships: The Importance of Including Friends and Family 1 “When hospital staff members are asked to list the attributes of the ‘perfect patient and family,’ their response is usually a passive patient with no family.” —Putting Patients First, Susan Frampton, Laura Gilpin, Patrick Charmel 1 The Patient-Family Experience “Patients are stripped of control, their clothes are taken away, they have little say over their schedule, and they are deliberately separated from their family and friends. Healthcare professionals control all of the information about their patients’ bodies and access to the people who can answer questions and connect them with helpful resources. Families are treated more as intruders than loved ones.” Putting Patients First — , Susan Frampton, Laura Gilpin, Patrick Charmel 1 “Family members, close friends and ‘significant others’ can have a far greater impact on patients’ experience of illness, and on their long-term health and happiness, than any healthcare professional.” —Through the Patient’s Eyes 1 Institute of Medicine/ “Crossing the Quality Chasm” Respect for preferences Involvement in Decision Making Access to care Coordination of care Information and education Physical comfort Emotional support Involvement of Friends and Family Continuity of care Source: Putting Patients First, Susan Frampton, Laura Gilpin, Patrick Charmel 1 Care Partner Programs (IDs, discount meals, etc.) Unrestricted visits (“Most Planetree hospitals have eliminated visiting restrictions altogether.”) (ER at one hospital “has a policy of never separating the patient from the family, and there is no limitation on how many family members may be present.”) Collaborative Care Conferences Clinical Guidelines Discussions Family Spaces Pet Visits (POP: Patients’ Own Pets) Source: Putting Patients First, Susan Frampton, Laura Gilpin, Patrick Charmel 1 4. Nutrition: The Nurturing Aspect of Food 1 Meals are central events vs “There, you’re fed.” * *Irony: Focus on “nutrition” has reduced focus on “food” and “service” Source: Putting Patients First, Susan Frampton, Laura Gilpin, Patrick Charmel 1 Kitchen Beautiful cutlery, plates, etc Chef reputation Source: Putting Patients First, Susan Frampton, Laura Gilpin, Patrick Charmel 1 Aroma therapy (eg “smell of baking cookies”) Source: Putting Patients First, Susan Frampton, Laura Gilpin, Patrick Charmel 1 5. Spirituality: Inner Resources for Healing 1 Spirituality: Meaning and Connectedness in Life 1. Connected to supportive and caring group 2. Sense of mastery and control 3. Make meaning out of disease/ find meaning in suffering Source: Putting Patients First, Susan Frampton, Laura Gilpin, Patrick Charmel 1 Griffin: redesign chapel (waterfall, quiet music, open prayer book) Other: music, flowers, portable labyrinth Source: Putting Patients First, Susan Frampton, Laura Gilpin, Patrick Charmel 1 6. Human Touch: The Essentials of Communicating Caring Through Massage 1 “Massage is a powerful way to communicate caring.” —Putting Patients First, Susan Frampton, Laura Gilpin, Patrick Charmel 1 Mid-Columbia Medical Center/Center for Mind and Body Massage for every patient scheduled for ambulatory surgery (“Go into surgery with a good attitude”) Infant massage Staff massage (“caring for the caregivers”) Healing environments: chemo! Source: Putting Patients First, Susan Frampton, Laura Gilpin, Patrick Charmel 1 7. Healing Arts: Nutrition for the Soul 1 Planetree: “Environment conducive to healing” Color! Light! Brilliance! Form! Art! Music! Source: Putting Patients First, Susan Frampton, Laura Gilpin, Patrick Charmel 1 Florence Nightingale/Notes on Nursing/patient’s need for beauty, “People say the effect is only on the mind. It is no such thing. The effect is on the body, too.” windows, flowers: Source: Putting Patients First, Susan Frampton, Laura Gilpin, Patrick Charmel 1 Griffin: Music in the parking lot; professional musicians in the lobby (7/week, 3-4hrs/day) ; 5 pianos ; volunteers (120-140 hrs arts & entertainment per month). Source: Putting Patients First, Susan Frampton, Laura Gilpin, Patrick Charmel 1 8. Integrating Complementary and Alternative Practices into Conventional Care 1 CAM (Complementary & Alternative Medicine): 83M in US (42%) CAM visits 243M, greater than to PCP (Primary Care Physician) (With min insurance coverage) W-Educated-Hi inc Don’t tell PCP (40%) OTA: <30% procedures used in conventional medicine have undergone RCTs (randomized clinical trials) Source: Putting Patients First, Susan Frampton, Laura Gilpin, Patrick Charmel 1 Griffin IMC/Integrative Medicine Center Massage Acupuncture Meditation Chiropractic Nutritional supplements Aroma therapy Source: Putting Patients First, Susan Frampton, Laura Gilpin, Patrick Charmel 1 9. Healing Environments: Architecture and Design Conducive to Health 1 “Planetree Look” Woods and natural materials Indirect lighting Homelike settings Goals: Welcome patients, friends and family … Value humans over technology .. Enable patients to participate in their care … Provide flexibility to personalize the care of each patient … Encourage caregivers to be responsive to patients … Foster a connection to nature and beauty Source: Putting Patients First, Susan Frampton, Laura Gilpin, Patrick Charmel 1 Sound Texture Lighting Color Smell Taste Sacred space Source: Putting Patients First, Susan Frampton, Laura Gilpin, Patrick Charmel 1 Access to nurses station: “Happen to” vs “Happen with” Source: Putting Patients First, Susan Frampton, Laura Gilpin, Patrick Charmel 1 Conclusion: Caring/Growth “Experience” 1 Care!/Love!/Spirit! Self-Control! Connect!/learn!/ involve!/Engage! Understanding!/Growth! De-stress!/heal! Whole patient & family & friends! be well!/stay well! 1 F.Y.I. 1 Griffin Hospital/Derby CT (Planetree Alliance “HQ”) Results: Financially successful. Expanding programsphysically. Growing market share. Only hospital in “100 Best Cos to Work for”— 7 consecutive years, currently #6. —“Five-Star Hospitals,” Joe Flower, strategy+business (#42) 1 Learn more about Planetree/ The Planetree Alliance: www.planetree.org 1 Part 3 1 Tom Peters’ X25* EXCELLENCE. ALWAYS. XAlways.Motivational Stuff+.12 March 2007 *In Search of Excellence 1982-2007 881 EXCELLENCE. MOTIVATIONAL STUFF. 891 “Little Stuff”: The True “Basics” 901 The older I get the less boring the “basics” become! 1 Thank You! 921 FLOWER POWER 931 “Courtesies of a small and trivial character are the ones which strike deepest in the grateful and appreciating heart.” —Henry Clay 1 Axiom #3,359: (1) It’s always about relationships. (2) Sweat the small stuff—and the big stuff will take care of itself. 1 The Manager’s Book of Decencies: How Small gestures Build Great Companies. —Steve Harrison, Adecco Servant Leadership —Robert Greenleaf One: The Art and Practice of Conscious Leadership —Lance Secretan, founder of Manpower, Inc. (“What would happen if we looked at a customer and saw the face of God in them?”) 1 The Manager’s Book of Decencies: How Small gestures Build Great Companies. —Steve Harrison, Adecco Servant Leadership —Robert Greenleaf One: The Art and Practice of Conscious Leadership —Lance Secretan, founder of Manpower, Inc. (“What would happen if we looked at a customer and saw the face of God in them?”) 1 “Leaders ‘SERVE’ people. Period.” —Anon. 981 Servant Leadership/Robert Greenleaf 1. Do those served grow as persons? 2. Do they, while being served, become healthier wiser, freer, more autonomous, more likely themselves to become servants? 1 The Manager’s Book of Decencies: How Small gestures Build Great Companies. —Steve Harrison, Adecco Servant Leadership —Robert Greenleaf One: The Art and Practice of Conscious Leadership —Lance Secretan, founder of Manpower, Inc. (“What would happen if we looked at a customer and saw the face of God in them?”) 1 “What would happen if we looked at a customer and saw the face of God in them? To most people it sounds like a lofty idea. But if you see the face of God in a flower, why wouldn’t you see it in the face of a customer? If we treated customers and honored the God within them— if we loved them — we would not need a ‘quality program’.” —Lance Secretan, founder of Manpower, Inc. and most recently author of One: The Art and Practice of Conscious Leadership 1 THE PROBLEM IS RARELY THE PROBLEM. 1021 THE PROBLEM IS RARELY/NEVER THE PROBLEM. THE RESPONSE TO THE PROBLEM INVARIABLY ENDS UP BEING THE REAL PROBLEM.* ** *Watergate, M Stewart, BR, “Scooter” Libby **And: PERCEPTION IS ALL THERE IS! 1031 OFTEN AS NOT/MORE OFTEN THAN NOT THE UNDERLYING PROBLEM IS NOT MUCH OF A PROBLEM. 1041 PERCEPTION IS ALL THERE IS. PERIOD.* *From Whole Foods to IBM to the corner deli 1051 Relationships THERE ONCE WAS A TIME WHEN A THREE-MINUTE PHONE CALL WOULD HAVE AVOIDED SETTING OFF THE DOWNWARD SPIRAL THAT RESULTED IN A COMPLETE RUPTURE. (of all varieties) : 1061 “WHY NOT JUST TELL THE TRUTH?” —Raymond Carver 1 POWER WORDS! “I’m sorry.” 1081 Jim Jeffords oversight! The … 1 bedrock behaviors 1 Home Run Being there! * ** *** **** *No more, no less **“A body can pretend to care, but they can’t pretend to be there.” — Texas Bix Bender *** GEN Melvin Zais on COs and inspections ****Silence is golden! [Utter silence is golden-er.] 1 Period+! Shake hands Smile Eye contact Thank you FLOWERS Open pose ROIR 1 “Be kind, for everyone you meet is fighting a great battle.” —Philo of Alexandria 1 Grant+ Respect 1 “The [Union senior] officers rode past the Confederates smugly without any sign of recognition except by one. ‘When General Grant reached the line of ragged, filthy, bloody, despairing prisoners strung out on each side of the bridge, he lifted his hat and held it over his head until he passed the last man of that living funeral cortege. He was the only officer in that whole train who recognized us as being on the face of the earth.’*” *quote within a quote from diary of a Confederate soldier 1151 “It was much later that I realized Dad’s secret. He gained respect by giving it. He talked and listened to the fourth-grade kids in Spring Valley who shined shoes the same way he talked and listened to a bishop or a He was seriously interested in who you were and what you had to say.” college president. Sara Lawrence-Lightfoot, Respect 1 “I wasn’t bowled over by [David Boies] intelligence. … What impressed me was that when he asked a question, he waited He not only listened, he made me feel like I was the only person in the room.” —Lawyer Kevin _____, on his for an answer. first, inadvertent meeting with David Boies, from Marshall Goldsmith, “The One Skill That Separates,” Fast Company, 07.05 1 “The deepest human need is the need to beappreciated.” William James 1 “Don’t belittle!” —OD Consultant 1 “Ph.D. in leadership. Short course: Make a short list of all things done to you that you abhorred. Don’t do them to others. Ever. Make another list of things done to you that you loved. Do them to others. Always.” — Dee Hock 1 Marcus Buckingham: The One Thing You Need to Know 1211 “No matter what the situation, [the great manager’s] first response is always to think about the individual concerned and how things can be arranged to help that individual experience success.” —Marcus Buckingham, The One Thing You Need to Know 1221 “The key difference between checkers and chess is that in checkers the pieces all move the same way, whereas in chess all the pieces Discover what is unique about each person and capitalize on it.” move differently. … —Marcus Buckingham, The One Thing You Need to Know 1231 “The mediocre manager believes that most things are learnable and therefore that the essence of management is to identify ach person’s weaker areas and eradicate them. The great manager believes the opposite. He believes that the most influential qualities of a person are innate and therefore that the essence of management is to deploy these innate qualities as effectively as possible and so drive performance.” —Marcus Buckingham, The One Thing You Need to Know 1241 Stop Doing It! 1251 “The one thing you need to know about sustained individual success: Discover what you don’t like doing and stop doing it.” —Marcus Buckingham, The One Thing You Need to Know 1261 Start Doing It! 1271 “A year from now you may wish You had started today.” —Karen Lamb 1281 SWEET SPOT: THE DISCOMFORT ZONE. 1291 “Do one thing every day that scares you.” —Eleanor Roosevelt 1 “Every time we come to a comfort zone, we will find a way out.” “No Cloning.” “‘Reinvent the brand’ with each new show.” “A typical day at the office for me begins by asking, ‘What is impossible that I am going to do today?’” —Daniel Lamarre, president, Cirque du Soleil “I’m not comfortable unless I’m uncomfortable.” —Jay Chiat 1321 “If if feels painful and scary—that’s real delegation” —Caspian Woods, small biz owner 1 EXCELLENCE. BEDROCK. LEADERSHIP. 9Ps. 1341 PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. 1351 PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. 1361 “People want to be part of something larger than themselves. They want to be part of something they’re really proud of, that they’ll fight for, sacrifice for , trust.” —Howard Schultz, Starbucks (IBD/09.05) 1371 “Management has a lot to do with answers. Leadership is a function of questions. And the first question for a ‘Who do we intend to be?’ Not ‘What are we going to leader always is: do?’ but ‘Who do we intend to be?’” —Max De Pree, Herman Miller 1381 Ah, kids: “What is your vision for the future?” “What have you accomplished since your first book?” “Close your eyes and imagine me immediately doing something about what you’ve just said. What would it be?” “Do you feel you have an obligation to ‘Make the world a better place’?” 1391 PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. 1401 “Nothing is so contagious as enthusiasm.” —Samuel Taylor Coleridge 1411 “Whenever anything is being accomplished, I have learned, it is being done by a monomaniac with a mission.” —Peter Drucker 1421 “Great leaders move us. They ignite our passion and inspire the best in us. When we try to explain why they are so effective, we speak of strategy, vision or powerful ideas. But the reality is much more primal: Great leadership works through the emotions.” —Daniel Goleman, The New Leaders 1 PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. 1441 “In the end, management doesn’t change culture. Management invites the workforce itself to change the culture.” —Lou Gerstner 1451 “The role of the Director is to create a space where the actors and become more than they’ve ever been before, more than they’ve dreamed of being.” actresses can —Robert Altman, Oscar acceptance speech 1461 Organizing Genius / Warren Bennis and Patricia Ward Biederman “Groups become great only when everyone in them, leaders and members alike, is free to do his or her absolute best.” “The best thing a leader can do for a Great Group is to allow its members to discover their greatness.” 1471 Leadership’s Mt Everest/Mt Excellence “free to do his or her absolute best” … “allow its members to discover their greatness.” 1481 PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. 1491 1501 MBWA* *5,000 miles for a 5-minute face-to -face meeting (courtesy superagent Mark McCormick) 1511 PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. 1521 “The First step in a ‘dramatic’ ‘organizational change program’ is obvious— dramatic personal change!” —RG 1531 “You must be the change you wish to see in the world.” Gandhi 1541 “It’s always showtime.” —David D’Alessandro, Career Warfare 1551 PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. 1561 Relentless: “One of my superstitions had always been when I started to go anywhere or not to turn back , or stop, to do anything, until the thing intended was accomplished.” —Grant 1571 “This [adolescent] incident [of getting from point A to point B] is notable not only because it underlines Grant’s fearless horsemanship and his determination, but also it is the first known example of a very important Grant had an extreme, almost phobic dislike of turning back and retracing his steps. peculiarity of his character: If he set out for somewhere, he would get there somehow, whatever the difficulties that lay in his way. This idiosyncrasy would turn out to be one the factors that made him such a formidable general. Grant would always, always press on—turning back was not an option for him.” —Michael Korda, Ulysses Grant 1581 “People want to be part of something larger than themselves. They want to be part of something they’re really proud of, that they’ll fight for, sacrifice for , trust.” —Howard Schultz, Starbucks (IBD/09.05) 1591 “It is no use saying ‘We are doing our best.’ You have got to succeed in doing what is necessary.” —WSC 1601 "The reasonable man adapts himself to the world. The unreasonable one persists in trying to adapt the world to himself. Therefore, all progress depends upon the unreasonable man.” —GB Shaw, Man and Superman: The Revolutionists' Handbook. 1611 “Success seems to be largely a matter of hanging on after others have let go.” —William Feather, author 1 “The most successful people are those who are good at plan B.” —James Yorke, mathematician, on chaos theory, in The New Scientist 1631 PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. 1641 ‘do’ “Leaders people. Period.” —Anon. 1651 PARC’s Bob Taylor: “Connoisseur of Talent” 1661 A review of Jack and Suzy Welch’s Winning claims there are but two key differentiators that set GE “culture” apart from the herd: First: Separating financial forecasting and performance measurement. Performance measurement based, as it usually is, on budgeting leads to an epidemic of gaming the system. GE’s performance measurement is divorced from budgeting—and instead reflects how you do relative to your past performance and relative to competitors’ performance; i.e., it’s about how you actually do in the context of what happened in the real world, not as compared to a gamed-abstract plan developed last year. Putting HR on a par with finance and marketing. Second: 1671 < CAPEX > People! 1 PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. 1691 “Beware of the tyranny of making Small Changes to Small Things. Rather, make Big Changes to Big Things.” —Roger Enrico, former Chairman, PepsiCo 1701 Kevin Roberts’ Credo 1. Ready. Fire! Aim. 2. If it ain’t broke ... Break it! 3. Hire crazies. 4. Ask dumb questions. 5. Pursue failure. 6. Lead, follow ... or get out of the way! 7. Spread confusion. 8. Ditch your office. 9. Read odd stuff. 10. Avoid moderation! 1711 “ARE YOU BEING REASONABLE? Most people are reasonable; that’s why they only do reasonably well.” Source: Paul Arden, Whatever You Think Think the Opposite 1721 PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. 1731 “[other] admirals more frightened of losing than anxious to win” On NELSON: 1741 The greatest danger for most of us is not that our aim is too high and we miss it, but that it is too low and we reach it. Michelangelo 1751 PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. 1761 “Excellence can be obtained if you: ... care more than others think is wise; ... risk more than others think is safe; ... dream more than others think is practical; ... expect more than others think is possible.” Source: Anon. (Posted @ tompeters.com by K.Sriram, November 27, 2006 1:17 AM) 1 "Life is not a journey to the grave with the intention of arriving safely in one pretty and well preserved piece, but to skid across the line broadside, thoroughly used up, worn out, leaking oil, shouting ‘GERONIMO!’ ” —Bill McKenna, professional motorcycle racer (Cycle magazine 02.1982) 1781 EXCELLE ALWAYS 1791