Transcript Game Design & Development The Origin of Gaming Kuliah #1 • Mid Test = 30 % • Assignment = 40 % • Final Test.

Game Design & Development
The Origin of Gaming
Kuliah #1
• Mid Test = 30 %
• Assignment = 40 %
• Final Test = 30 %
Bina Nusantara University
2
What is Game?
• Game have been around since the beginning of civilization.
• A game is a structured activity that is governed by a complete set of mutually
accepted rules.
• Key components of games: goals, rules, challenge, and interaction.
• A game contains both artistic and functional elements. A game is not purely an art,
and can not be seen as a science. A game is a craft.
What is Game?
• Game without goals is called “toy”.
• Game with challenge is called “puzzle”.
• Game that contains any contest between two or more players called
“competition”.
Popular Games in the World
Board Game:
Senet is among the oldest known board games, found in Egypt.
Backgammon, found in Iran.
Chaturaji, in the Mahabharata, the Indian epic.
Chinese Go. It is also known as igo (Japanese), weiqi (Chinese) or baduk (Korean), .
1930: Monopoly.
Card Games:
Heart, Solitaire, Poker.
Other Games:
Rock-paper-scissors.
Mahjong.
Quiz
What is had to be in a Game?
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A game must have a comprehensive set of rules.
The rules of a game must be complete. They must cover all possibilities.
The rules must be understood and accepted by all of the players.
Why people play a game?
Risk
Losing
Experiencing Frustration
Suffering Disappointment
Money
Personal Injury
Reward
Is what should be performed in a game.
What should be performed in a game?
Exercise and Education
Discovery and Exploration
Fantasy Fulfillment
Dramatic Narrative
Escapism
Accomplishment and Acknowledgment
Social Interaction
Sensory Gratification
What is Video/Computer Game?
A video game is an electronic game that involves interaction with a user interface to
generate visual feedback on a video device.
A style of game existing as and controlled by software, usually run by a video game
console or a computer, and played on a video terminal or television screen.
History of Video/Computer Game
• 60’s mainframe computer: “Core Wars” on Unix machine.
• 70’s text based and crude graphic adventures running on mainframe and mini
computer.
• Wow!, Networked, “Pong”, by Nolan Bushnell, then Atari was born
• 1976-1978, TRS-80, Apple, Atari 800 hit the market.
• Wow! “Wolfenstein”. First 3D First Person Shooter Game.
• 80’s 16-bit computer: IBM PC, Mac, Atari ST, Amiga 500. Ada 3D: Wing
Commander and Flight Simulator.
History of Video/Computer Game
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At this time, PC Game development is slow because expensive machine. Console Game grew faster.
Early 90, IBM PC is the leader, Windows 3.0. You can not have fun with Macintosh.
1993, “Doom” was born and crazed hit.
90’s: Win95 era with DirectX technology.
1997: Nokia “Snake”, is the first ever mobile phone game offered.
2000’s: Massively Multiplayer Online Game.
2005: Nintendo DS, with built-in microphone and the first touch-screen game console.
2006: Nintendo Wii Console, which can detect movement input in three dimensions.
Type of Video/Computer Game
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Arcade.
Handheld.
Console.
Computer.
Component of Video/Computer Game
Multimedia
Text
Image
Music and Audio
Animation
Movie
Interaction
Network
Artificial Intelligence
Physics Modeling
Story
Discussion
Popular game:
Official rules and unofficial rules.
Free Parking rule.
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