Massachusetts Department of Public Health Public Health Council Meeting April 11, 2012
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Massachusetts Department of Public Health Public Health Council Meeting April 11, 2012 1 “Be the Future U” Youth Social Marketing Campaign Presented to the Public Health Council April 11, 2012 Michael Botticelli - Director Stefano Keel - Director of Prevention 2 First Use of Alcohol before Age 13, a Comparison of MA and National YRBS Results 50% 40% 30% 32% 31% 32% 31% 31% 30% 29% 28% 26% 28% 24% 21% 25% 22% * 20% 20%* 17%*• 10% 0% 1995 1997 1999 2001 Massachusetts Source: CDC. YRBS (High School) 1995-2009 2003 2005 National 2007 2009 * Indicates significance 3 at the 95% level * Smoked Whole Cigarette Before Age 13 Among High School Students 30% 25% 23.9% 24.3% 23.4% 19.3% 20% 15.3% 15% 13.2% 12.2% 9.3% 10% 5% 0% 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 4 Source: Massachusetts Department of Public Health. Middle School Youth Health Survey, 1995-2009 Lifetime and Current Cigarette Use Among Middle School Students 30% 27.0% 25% 21.0% 20% 15.5% 14.6% 4.8% 4.2% 2007 2009 15% 10% 7.1% 7.1% 5% 0% 2002 2004 Lifetime Current Source: Massachusetts Department of Public Health. Middle School Youth Health Survey, 2002-2009 5 Past Month Use of Alcohol, Binge Alcohol, and Marijuana in Middle School Students 18.0% 16.1% 16.0% 14.0% 12.0% 10.8% 11.0% 10.0% 8.0% 6.0% 3.4% 4.0% 4.2% 5.1% 4.6% 3.6% 3.9% 2.0% 0.0% Alcohol Use Binge Alcohol Use 2004 2007 Marijuana Use 2009 Source: Massachusetts Department of Public Health. Middle School Youth Health Survey, 2004-2009 6 Alcohol Use Rates and Accessibility Massachusetts Lifetime and Current Alcohol Use Rates for Middle School with Different Accessibilities to Alcohol, 2009 100% 80% 60% 40% 53.5% 42.1% 33.7% 27.7% 19.6% 20% 0% 16.4% 11.8% 4.6% Very Easy Faily Easy Lifetime Fairly Difficult 8.5% 0.6% Very Difficult Impossible Current 7 Source: Massachusetts Department of Public Health. Middle School Youth Health Survey, 2009 Alcohol Access in Massachusetts Massachusetts Ease of Access to Alcohol From 2004-2009 for High School Youth 84% Very/Fairly Easy 100% 81% 71% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0% Alcohol Use 2004 2007 2009 8 Source: Massachusetts Department of Public Health. High School Youth Health Survey, 2004-2009 Racial/Ethnic Disparities • Hispanic and Black middle school students have higher lifetime rates of alcohol and cigarette use than other ethnicities. Hispanic Black non- White nonHispanic Hispanic Alcohol 42% 37% 24% Cigarettes 22% 20% 13% 9 Source: Massachusetts Department of Public Health. Youth Health Survey, 2009 Racial/Ethnic Disparities • Hispanic and Black middle school students are more likely to think that their peers are using alcohol, cigarettes, and marijuana. Hispanic Black nonHispanic White nonHispanic Alcohol 55% 55% 27% Cigarettes 51% 49% 28% Marijuana 50% 50% 24% 10 Source: Massachusetts Department of Public Health. Youth Health Survey, 2009 The Goal A Social Marketing Campaign to: • Prevent substance abuse before it occurs among Hispanic and Black middle school youth and • Increase the average age that youth first use alcohol. 11 The Campaign • Primary Target: Black and Hispanic middle school-aged youth – Secondary: Caregivers and teachers • Geography: 27 schools in cities/towns with a high percentage of Hispanic and/or Black population: – Springfield, Worcester, Lynn, Brockton, Randolph, Cambridge, Lawrence, Chelsea, and New Bedford 12 The Approach • Create a “Circle of Support” for youth – Parents, Schools and Community • Reach youth where they are with positive behavior modeling messages – School & community posters, YouTube channel, Facebook and YouTube ads 13 The Approach to Caregivers • Prompt parent-child communication – People Magazine Wrap with 3 pages of tips on effective prevention; and – Link to order Strengthening Families DVD, based on a science-based program that is done as a family 14 Reaching the Caregivers • People Magazine edition is delivered at no charge for 8 weeks to: – Hair salons – Health centers – Pediatricians’ offices in the 9 communities 15 School Poster - English 16 School Poster - Spanish 17 YouTube Interactive Video TBA: http://www.youtube.com/bethefutureU18 Toolkit & Survey in Schools • A Toolkit for Teachers is given to each 7th and 8th grade teacher in the 9 communities to support the message for youth. • An expanded Youth Health Survey is given once a year to assess the campaign and provide insights for the coming school year. 19 Other Major BSAS Prevention Initiatives Prevention programs – 31 programs focused on evidence-based approaches to prevent substance abuse, among all age groups, but particularly among youth. Opioid Overdose Prevention Efforts -15 programs focused on implementing a variety of evidence-based opioid overdose prevention strategies. Town Hall Meeting Initiative – Together with federal partners, BSAS is offering support for over 50 Town Hall Meetings. See www.stopalcoholabuse.gov/townhallmeetings for locations. 20 Comments and Questions • Thoughts on the approach • Possibilities for expansion • Future goals 21 Massachusetts Department of Public Health Public Health Council Meeting April 11, 2012 22