APNIC Internet Routing Registry Routing SIG APNIC-15, Taipei 26 February 2003 Topics • • • • • What & why a routing registry? Benefits of APNIC routing registry Service scope Routing registry.

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Transcript APNIC Internet Routing Registry Routing SIG APNIC-15, Taipei 26 February 2003 Topics • • • • • What & why a routing registry? Benefits of APNIC routing registry Service scope Routing registry.

APNIC Internet Routing Registry
Routing SIG
APNIC-15, Taipei
26 February 2003
Topics
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•
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What & why a routing registry?
Benefits of APNIC routing registry
Service scope
Routing registry objects
Availability
What is an IRR?
• Global Internet Routing Registry database
– http://www.irr.net/
• Uses RPSL
– Established in 1995
• Stability and consistency of routing
– network operators share information
• Both public and private databases
– These databases are independent
• but some exchange data
• only register your data in one database
Internet Routing Registries
ARIN, ArcStar, FGC,
Verio, Bconnex,
Optus, Telstra, ...
RIPE
CW
RADB
APNIC
Connect
IRR = APNIC RR + RIPE DB + RADB + C&W + ARIN + …
Why use an IRR?
• Useful for filtering routing announcements
between
– Peering networks
– A provider and its customer
• Faster network trouble shooting
• Helps in creating and maintaining router
configuration
• In the longer term, if everybody registers its
routes, a global view of routing policy can
be seen and this should improve the
integrity of Internet’s routing as a whole.
Benefits of APNIC IRR
• Single maintainer. Use the same
maintainer to manage internet
resource (IPv4, IPv6, ASN), reverse
DNS (in-addr.arpa, ip6.arpa), and
routing information.
• APNIC is able to assert the resources
within a registered route if it comes
from APNIC resource allocations.
Integration of Whois and IRR
• Integrated APNIC Whois database &
Internet Routing Registry
IP, ASNs,
reverse domains,
contacts,
maintainers
etc
inetnum, aut-num,
domain, person,
role, maintainer
APNIC
Whois
IRR
Internet resources &
routing information
routes, routing
policy, filters,
peers etc
route, aut-num,
as-set, int-rtr,
peering-set etc.
Service Scope
• Routing Information Queries
– From regular whois clients
– From special purpose programs such as IRRToolSet
(ftp://ftp.ripe.net/tools/IRRToolSet)
– From APNIC whois web interface
• Routing Registration and Maintenance
– Using procedures similar to registration and maintenance
of internet resources
– Assistance from APNIC hostmasters through e-mail and
helpdesk
• Training
– APNIC will include routing registry topics in its members
training program
• Mirroring
– APNIC will mirror routing registries within the Asia Pacific
region as well as major registries outside of the region.
IRR-related objects
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route
aut-num
inet-rtr
as-set
route-set
peering-set
filter-set
rtr-set
Inter-related objects
- Routing information
inetnum:
202.64.10.0 – 202.64.10.255
route:
202.64.10.0 – 202.64.10.255
origin: AS1
…
…
admin-c: KX17-AP
tech-c: ZU3-AP
…
mnt-by: MAINT-WF-EX
…
person:
…
nic-hdl: KX17-AP
…
(Contact info)
person:
…
nic-hdl: ZU3-AP
…
IPv4 addresses
(Contact info)
aut-num: AS1
…
mnt-by: MAINT-WF-EX
…
mntner:
MAINT-WF-EX
route
ASN & routing policy
…
(Data protection)
Availability
• APNIC Routing Registry has been
available since 17 December 2002
• APIRR (a routing registry pilot project
conducted by APNIC in 2001) is no
longer available