Consorzio Interuniversitario per le Tecnologie dell’Informazione e della Comunicazione CDL: the CILEA Digital Library Project CDL - CILEA DIGITAL LIBRARY.
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Transcript Consorzio Interuniversitario per le Tecnologie dell’Informazione e della Comunicazione CDL: the CILEA Digital Library Project CDL - CILEA DIGITAL LIBRARY.
Consorzio
Interuniversitario per le Tecnologie dell’Informazione e della Comunicazione
CDL: the CILEA Digital Library Project
CDL - CILEA DIGITAL LIBRARY
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CILEA
Formally estabilished on March 4th, 1974, by the Rectors of:
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State University of Milan
State University of Pavia,
Politecnico di Milano
University Luigi Bocconi
University Cattolica del Sacro Cuore of Milan
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CILEA
THE CONSORTIUM UNIVERSITIES
Università degli Studi di Bergamo
Università degli Studi di Brescia
Università Commerciale "L. Bocconi”
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore
Politecnico di Milano
Università degli Studi di Milano
Università degli Studi di Milano Bicocca
Università degli Studi di Pavia
Università degli Studi dell'Insubria
Consortium partakers:
a) the founding Universities;
b) any University asking for it.
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The Mission
“to coordinate and to devenlope initiatives for a better and more effective use
of the new most advanced information and communication technologies”
… and
to provide services in the field of
I.T.
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Universities
Public Organizations
Industrial & Commercial Enterprises
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BOARD OF DIRECTORS
PRESIDENT
DIRECTOR
TECHNICAL COMMITTEE
Systems.
Mngt.
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Scientific
Appl.
Data
Mngt.
Lib
&
Dig. Lib.
Mngt.
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Rome
Offices
Adm.
Section
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People
• Offices in Segrate (Milano) and Rome
• Staff 97 employees (85% technicians of whom 90% laurea
degree)
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CILEA High Performance Computing Resources
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DIGITAL PRESERVATION
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JOURNAL ARCHIVING IN THE PAPER ERA
• Large-scale redundancy
• Access copy and archival copy usually the same
• Not just storage, but preservation
– includes environmental control, library binding, repair,
reformatting. . .
• Long term archiving largely the role of national and research
libraries
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E-JOURNAL MODEL
• “Copies” are remote, held in publisher systems
– not replicated across different institutions
• Perpetual license provides limited comfort in the absence of
independent copies
• Long-term preservation involves very different issues than day-today access
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THE BIG ISSUE IN DIGITAL LIBRARIES
• Digital is inherently fragile
– constant technological change yields short life for all digital
materials
• Nothing will be saved passively
– requires constant and conscious action to preserve
• A core role for research libraries in the digital era????
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LACK OF ARCHIVING: A GROWING PROBLEM
• Libraries bearing double costs
– the e-journals users preference
– the paper for preservation
• Publishers cannot convert totally to digital
– authors and editors distrust e-only journals because of
concerns about persistence
– libraries demand paper for preservation
• Libraries preserving paper version, but electronic more
complete, increasingly the copy of record
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SOME BASIC ASSUMPTIONS
• Archive should be independent of publishers
– responsibility of institutions for whom archiving is a core mission
• Archiving requires active publisher partnership
• Address long timeframes (100 years?)
• Keep unaltered for future “digital archeology”
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OBJECTIVES FOR PLANNING PROJECTS
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Develop draft archiving agreements with publisher partners
Design technical architecture for an archive
Formulate an acquisitions and growth plan
Articulate access policies
Address validation/certification
Design an organizational model, staffing, long-term funding model
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INFRASTRUCTURE
• Use existing infrastructure for storage, management, preservation,
access
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ARCHIVING AGREEMENT
• Explicit archiving license with publisher
• License addresses what content is archived, responsibilities of
parties, conditions of use, economics
• Not always an easy negotiation
– archiving involves handing publisher’s intellectual property to
independent party
• Do not compete with publishers
• Publishers will “push” content to be archived
• On-going regular deposit following on-line publication of issue
• (what happens when issues disappear?)
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SOME ISSUES
• “Journal issues” are complex
– publishers do not treat all journal content the same
– “associated materials” (datasets, images, tables, etc.) not in the
print versions
– Advertising
• Include an “issue object” in addition to the article components
– news, jobs, meetings, etc
• Reference links problematic
– dynamic, frequently separate from article
• Title/year no longer commercially accessible on the Internet
• Archived content always accessible to anyone with appropriate
license from publisher
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What the user wants
• access different types of collections and of data
• access with only one search all the available informations short
answer times
• Informations on services and technical assistance
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What the library wants
• Share what to chose
• Clear negotiations with the publishers
• Favourable prices and conditions
• Warranties of continuity of access and preservation of data
• Integrate digital resources and its own data
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CDL: CILEA Digital Library
• e-journals
• data bases
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CILEA Digital Library Service
•Development of a digital library for the scientific community
•Acquisition of data
•Preservation of data
•Maintenance of data, software and servers
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Assistance
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help-desk
seminars
Internet forum & mailing lists
statistics
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E-journals
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(>4.500 titles)
Elsevier (Academic Press,Mosby, Saunders, Churchill & Livingstone, Cell Press);
ACM (Association for Computing Machinery);
ACS (American Chemical Society);
Blackwell Publishing;
BMJ (British Medical Journals);
IOP (Institute of Physics);
Kluwer;
Nature;
OUP (Oxford University Press);
JNCI (Journal of the National Cancer Institute);
Wiley Interscience;
Cochrane Library – Wiley;
Springer;
JSTOR (Journal Storage Project);
Worldbank.
Since 1992 - onward
Interest to backfiles from beginning
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CDL e-journals
to be defined
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Annual Reviews
Karger
Lippincott
CUP (Cambridge University Press)
AMA (American Medical Association)
CRC Press Online
AIP, APS, OSA, AGU, WordSciNet
others
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Data Base
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ISI – Web of Knowledge
CAS- Scifinder Scholar
MDL – (Beilstein- Crossfire; Gmelin)
Lexis-Nexis
Psychinfo
World Bank
IHS-WSS
Inspec
EI-Compendex
Georef
CSA (LISA, ASFA,BioOne,Earthquake Engineering Abs.,etc)
Cinahl
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CDL - Servers
• Six servers (22 CPUs)
• Storage > 6 TB (expandable up to 25 TB)
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CDL: users
• over 50 universities
• over 15 research centers (CNR,INFN, ENEA, INGV, …)
• over 20 hospitals and health offices
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SFX-MetaLib
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define, link and integrate resources
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gateway to local and remote resources
CILEA service
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server
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software maintenance
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knowledgebase maintenance
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user profiling
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Cilea Digital Library
SDOS service
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SDOS characteristics
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Easy IP and authorization management
Automatic alerts
Search management and saving
Statistics management
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Browsing interface: now
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Browsing interface: later
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Journals list: now
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Journals list: after
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Search Interface
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Journal TOC
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Issue index
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Reference Page
Link a SFX
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SFX graphics interface
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Links from other services
SDOS can be accessed from DB as:
• WoK (Web of Knowledge);
• CAS (Chemical Abstracts Service)
• CSA (Cambridge Scientific Abstracts);
and from:
• Linking services as SFX e Metalib;
• CILEA Supercomputing Portal
( http://www.supercomputing.it )
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Cross - Referencing
Scifinder
Scholar
JCR
CSA
CCC
WoS
NCBI_DNA
NCBI_Protein
SDOS
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EI-Compendex
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WoK graphic interface
Link diretto
al Full Text su SDoS
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E-journals subscribers
Elsevier: 52
ACM: 22
JSTOR: 20
ACS: 20
Blackwell Publishing: 26
BMJ: 5
IOP: 10
Nature: 32
Springer: 20
OUP: 14
Wiley: 31
Kluwer: 34
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Usage Statistics - Elsevier
Acquisti complessivi Gen-03 Feb 04
180000
160000
140000
120000
100000
80000
60000
40000
20000
0
acquisti
gen-03
feb-03
mar-03
apr-03
mag-03
giu-03
lug-03
ago-03
set-03
ott-03
nov-03
dic-03
gen-04
feb-04
gen-03
feb-03
mar-03
apr-03
mag-03
giu-03
lug-03
ago-03
set-03
ott-03
nov-03
dic-03
gen-04
feb-04
107899
117873
138023
118133
131000
112274
136530
63914
138228
168406
149083
112131
122734
136563
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Usage Statistics - Blackwell
Acquisti Blackwell
25000
20000
15000
10000
5000
0
Acquisti
gen
feb
mar
apr
mag
giu
lug
ago
set
ott
nov
dic
gen
7642
12869
15052
12898
16292
16092
16550
12115
21230
23503
19599
15261
21573
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Usage Statistics - ACS
A c qui st i c ompl e ssi v i A C S
40000
35000
30000
25000
20000
15000
10000
5000
0
acqui sti
gen-03
f eb-03
mar -03
apr -03
mag-03
gi u-03
l ug-03
ago-03
set-03
ott-03
nov-03
di c-03
gen-04
gen-03
f eb-03
mar -03
apr -03
mag-03
gi u-03
l ug-03
ago-03
set-03
ott-03
nov-03
di c-03
gen-04
19160
16078
22479
23034
24667
26561
28551
11263
28986
33993
26902
23436
30709
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Usage Statistics - Springer
Acquisti Springer
8000
7000
6000
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
acquisti
lug-03
ago-03
set-03
ott-03
nov-03
lug-03
ago-03
set-03
ott-03
nov-03
3154
2682
4306
7144
6550
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Usage Statistics - OUP
A c qui st i OU P
8000
7000
6000
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
acqui st i
mar -03
apr -03
mag-03
gi u-03
l ug-03
ago-03
set -03
ot t -03
nov-03
di c-03
gen-04
f eb-04
mar -03
apr -03
mag-03
gi u-03
l ug-03
ago-03
set -03
ot t -03
nov-03
di c-03
gen-04
f eb-04
5258
5744
5259
4996
6442
3122
6327
7470
6943
5894
5919
6915
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Usage Statistics - Kluwer
Acquisti Kluwer
14000
12000
10000
8000
6000
4000
2000
0
Acquisti
Gen
Feb
Mar
Apr
Mag
Giu
Lug
Ago
Set
Ott
Nov
Dic
Gen
7056
8074
8382
8379
9719
9015
10272
3977
9177
12331
10678
7762
8210
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Most downloaded journals
Titolo
The Lancet
Journal of Chromatography A
Tetrahedron Letters
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
Tetrahedron
Journal of the American College of Cardiology
FEBS Letters
Chemosphere
Atmospheric Environment
Water Research
The American Journal of Cardiology
Polymer
Thin Solid Films
Biomaterials
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Food Chemistry
Surface Science
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research (A)
Brain Research
The Science of the Total Environment
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Conteggio
23355
13401
11865
10098
9238
9055
7483
7415
7374
7231
7049
7026
6791
6687
6331
6231
5971
5920
5861
5769
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WoK
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WoK
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WoK
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WoK
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Lexis-Nexis
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CSA: Cambridge Scientic Abstracts
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Ei Compendex:Engineering
Information DataBase
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WSS: Worldwide Standards Service Plus
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CrossFire Beilstein and Gmelin
• Beilstein handbook of Organic Chemistry,
collection of published data on the preparation
and properties of organic compounds:
– Over 8 million compounds
– Over 10 million chemical reactions
– Over 35 millions associated compound properties
(physical, chemical and pharmaceutical)
– Over 700000 abstracts
• Gmelin handbook of Inorganic Chemistry:
– Over 1.7 millions compounds
– Over 900000 citations and abstract
– Over 1.4 millions chemical reactions
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Search in CrossFire by Beilstein
Commander:
• By structure
• By text
• By structure and
text
• By browsing
indexes
Dataset
Substance s
Reactions
Documents
Search
Structure Graphics
(Substance or Reaction)
Text / Numeric
(Properties, conditions)
Bibliographic
(Authors, Journals,
Abstracts etc.)
Display
Substance
Reactions
Citations
Document
Abstracts
Substances
Reactions
Reaction
Substances
Citations
Hyperlink
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Hyperlink
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Search in CrossFire by Beilstein
Commander:
• By structure
• By text
• By structure and
text
• By browsing
indexes
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Search in CrossFire by Beilstein
Commander:
• By structure
• By text
• By structure and
text
• By browsing
indexes
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Search in CrossFire by Beilstein
Commander:
• By structure
• By text
• By structure and
text
• By browsing
indexes
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Search in CrossFire by Beilstein
Commander:
• By structure
• By text
• By structure and
text
• By browsing
indexes
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Results in CrossFire by Beilstein
Commander:
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Results in CrossFire by Beilstein
Commander:
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Results in CrossFire by Beilstein
Commander:
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Following link in results in CrossFire by
Beilstein Commander:
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Following link in results in CrossFire by
Beilstein Commander:
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