How to Research for an MUN Conference: The Key to Success Prepared by: Shebli Mehrazarin Ryan Villanueva.
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How to Research for an MUN Conference:
The Key to Success
Prepared by:
Shebli Mehrazarin Ryan Villanueva
Why is Research Important???
Country Policies, Committee Topics and Procedures, and Committees differ from conference to conference Background information on the topic and information on your country’s involvement in the topic will allow you to: Express and defend your country’s policy Know your facts, as well as what has or has not worked in the past Formulate feasible solutions to the conflict or topic Be able to indicate when other delegates are being off topic
Mediums of Research
1) Books Provide accurate, although sometimes outdated, information regarding a specific topic Best used for research on the history and background of a topic, as well as past United Nations involvement and country involvement Reliable books include A Global Agenda, the Delegate Guide to Preperation , as well as the World Today available at the local library or in the MUN room series and any other books
Mediums of Research
2) Periodicals Provide factually accurate, although often biased, information or opinions regarding a certain issue or conflict Although the facts presented in these periodicals may be accurate, they may only present one side of the topic Ideal for researching country policy on a given topic Periodicals include newspapers, as well as magazines like Newsweek, Time, and the UN Chronicle- all of which are available in the MUN room
Mediums of Research
3) Internet Easily accessible, although sometimes unreliable, information ranging from topic and committee history, to country policy, to possible solutions Come in the Following Formats: Websites Articles Documents (Resolutions, Treaties, Conventions, Declarations, Theses)
Mediums of Research
3) Internet a) Websites Provide information regarding the background of a topic, topic history, country’s involvement, as well as United Nations involvement b) Articles Provide information regarding specific country involvement on a given topic or specific information regarding the progress of the conflict or global concern
Mediums of Research
3) Internet c) Documents Include Past Resolutions, Treaties, Conventions, Declarations, and Theses Extremely important in pointing out meetings held in order to resolve the conflict, past decisions that were made regarding the topic, the result of and improvements or changes that could be made to these decisions, as well as your country’s involvement and policy regarding the topic
Committee
First step is to research committee Each committee has its own rules, its own procedures, and its own expectations Best method of researching committee includes looking into the following: www.un.org
Committee Website Topic Synopsis MVHSMUN Notebooks UN Handbook
Committee
1) 2) 3) www.un.org
Official United Nations Website Most committees are listed on the site and have their own separate web pages Committee Website By searching your committee’s site, you can learn more about the function and purpose of the committee, as well as pressing issues it is facing Topic Synopsis Especially useful for committees with specific rules or procedures that differ from most committees- i.e. Historical Security Council, ICJ, World Bank, etc…
Committee
4) MVHSMUN Notebooks Committee Notebooks have been created by seniors in the past Are located in the back cabinets of the MUN room Include research materials and suggestions on what to expect from a given committee 5) Delegate Guide to Preparation Provides plenty of information regarding a Committee, including how to contact representatives and various websites to consider when researching
Researching the Topic
What to ask: What is this topic all about?
Why is it important to the international community? Why is it important to your country?
What has been done about it? What can be done about it?
Researching the Topic
What to look for: Aspects of the Issue History Past UN Actions
Researching the Topic
Where to find it: Topic Synopses Substantive Documents (Resolutions, Treaties, Conventions, Declarations, Constitutions, etc.) News Media (Offline and Online) Experts (Books, Websites, Theses, etc.)
Researching the Topic
Where to find it: Topic Synopses Conference Website Websites of Other Conferences (High School and Collegiate Conferences) “Global Policy Forum” www.globalpolicy.org
A Global Agenda “The United Nations Website” www.un.org
Researching the Topic
Where to find it: Substantive Documents “UN Documentation Center” www.un.org/documents “The UN Treaty Collection” http://untreaty.un.org/ “The Constitution Society” http://www.constitution.org/
Researching the Topic
Where to find it: News Media “The UN Wire” www.unwire.org
“The UN News Centre” http://www.un.org/News/ “CNN” www.cnn.com
“BBC” http://news.bbc.co.uk/ “The Christian Science Monitor” http://www.csmonitor.com/
Researching the Topic
Where to find it: Experts Search for it “Yahoo!” www.yahoo.com
“Google” www.google.com
Researching Your Country
What to ask: What is happening in my country?
What is my country’s role in the international community?
In which bloc is my country? Who are allies and who are enemies? Who are trade partners?
Who are my leaders? Who is important in my country?
Researching Your Country
What to look for: Governmental System Political Leaders Economic Status Trade Partners Blocs, Allies, and Enemies
Researching Your Country
Where to find it: Country Website “Yahoo! News Full Coverage” http://fullcoverage.yahoo.com/ “CIA Factbook” http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/ “US Department of State” http://www.state.gov/ “Library of Congress – Country Studies” http://www.loc.gov/ The World Today Series
Researching Policy
What to ask: What is my country’s policy? How does my country feel about this topic?
What has my country done on this topic in the past? Is my country involved in organizations pertinent to the topic?
Which solutions would my country support? Which solutions does my country not support?
Researching Policy
What to look for: Current Country Involvement Domestic Policy Possible Solutions
Researching Policy
Where to find it: Country Website Policies of Allies and Blocs Your Own Research
Differences in Researching
General Assembly Economic and Social Council Specialized Agencies Advisory Boards Regional Organizations World Bank Group International Courts Security Councils Crisis Simulations
Good MUN Sites
The UN CyberSchoolBus http://www.un.org/Pubs/CyberSchoolBu s/index.asp
The United Nations Association of the United States of America www.unausa.org
American Model United Nations www.amun.org
The Goal
Developing Possible Solutions Accurately Representing Your Country Winning Awards!!!
Honing the Skill of Researching