Statistics of pesticides and nutrients (fertilizers) in agricultural sector statistics of Turkmenistan Acting Head of agriculture statistics and analysis management Ovchaeva T. Montenegro, 2013

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Transcript Statistics of pesticides and nutrients (fertilizers) in agricultural sector statistics of Turkmenistan Acting Head of agriculture statistics and analysis management Ovchaeva T. Montenegro, 2013

Statistics of pesticides and nutrients
(fertilizers) in agricultural sector
statistics of Turkmenistan
Acting Head of agriculture
statistics and analysis
management Ovchaeva T.
Montenegro, 2013
2. CONSUMPTION OF NUTRIENTS
AND FERTILIZERS

2.1. Data sources. Data source on mineral fertilizers statistics is
presented by administrative data of commercial farms on the basis of 2
monthly reports:
- state statistics report – form №11-fertilizers “Report on released
mineral fertilizers for agricultural crops” with month periodicity contains
variables on standard and practical fertilization volumes (nitrogenous,
phosphorous and potassic) both for main types of agricultural crops –
wheat, cotton-plant, rice, sugar beet, and for other types of agricultural
crops. Data are given by subdivisions of National concern
“Turkmenkhimiya” as a supplier of mineral fertilizers and organization
preforming agrochemical maintenance of agricultural sector.
State statistical reporting – form
№ 11 fertilizers “Report on released mineral fertilizers for
agricultural crops”
HASABAT “STATISTIKA HAKYNDA”
TÜRKMENISTANYŇ KANUNYNYŇ
22-NJI MADDASYNYŇ 2-NJI BENDINE
LAÝYKLYKDA TABŞYRYLÝAR
DÖWLET STATISTIKI
HASABATY
Ilkinji statistiki maglumatlar ýaşyryndyr we olar jemleýji statistiki habarlary emele getirmek üçin peýdalanylýar.
“Statistika hakynda” Türkmenistanyň Kanunynyň 23-nji maddasynyň 4-nji bendi
Döwlet statistiki hasabatynyň döwlet statistika edaralaryna berilmändigi ýa-da öz möhletinde berilmändigi üçin «Administratiw hukuk tertibiniň
bozulmalary hakynda» Türkmenistanyň Bitewi Kanunyň 1674-nji maddasynda bellenen tertipde jogapkärçilik çekilýär
OBA HOJALYK EKINLERINE GOÝBERILEN
MINERAL DÖKÜN BARADA HASABAT
20___ ý. ýanwar - ______________ aýlary boýunça
(ýylyň başyndan ösýän jem bilen)
0611295
Türkmenistanyň Statistika
baradaky döwlet komitetiniň
2012-nji ýylyň 29-njy awgustyndaky
№ 55 buýrugy bilen tassyklanyldy
Aýlyk
Tabşyrýarlar:
“Türkmenhimiýa” Döwlet Konserniň ýerlerdäki bölümleri tarapyndan
ideg edilýän möwsümiň 27-sine:
а) ýerleşýän ýerindäki statistika edarasyna;
b) özünden ýokardaky guramasyna.
Hasabat tabşyrýan hojalyk subýektiniň ady________________________________________________________________________________
Poçta salgysy_______________________________________________________________________________________________________
(poçta indeksi, ýerleşýän ýeriniň ady, köçesi, jaý №, telefon, faks, Е-mail)
HSUK boýunça kod
HSUK boýunça şahamçanyň kody
State statistical reporting – form
№ 11 fertilizers “Report on released mineral fertilizers for
agricultural crops”
OBA HOJALYK EKINLERINE GOÝBERILEN MINERAL DÖKÜN
Daýhan
Se
A
şol sanda:
Jemi
bi
rle
şi
kl
eri
,
kö
m
ek
çi
ho
jal
yk
lar
,
ed
ar
a
gö
rn
üş
li
tar
ap
y
dö
re
dý
än
hu
su
sy
ho
jal
yk
lar
t
i
r
i
ň
№
tonna
gowaça
kada boýunça dökülmelisi
güýzlük bugdaý
hakyky goýberileni
kada boýunça dökülmelisi
hakyky goýberileni
şol sanda:
kada boýunça dökülmelisi
şol sanda:
hakyky goýberileni
şol sanda:
şol sanda:
fos
azot
(10+
jemi
(9+17
(1
1
8
+
2
6
+
3
4
+
4
2
)
+
2
5
+
3
3
+
4
1
)
B
1
kal
f
o
r
(12
1
+
1
9
+
2
7
+
3
5
+
4
3
)
2
3
fosf
i
jemi
ý
(13+
azot
(14+
2
1
+
2
9
+
3
7
+
4
5
)
+
2
0
+
2
8
+
3
6
+
4
4
)
4
5
o
kaliý
r
(16+2
(15+
2
2
+
3
0
+
3
8
+
4
6
)
6
4
+
3
2
+
4
0
+
4
8
)
2
3
+
3
1
+
3
9
+
4
7
)
7
8
fo
s
f kaliý
o
r
o
t
9
10
je
fo
jemi az
11
12
jemi az
o
t
13
14
fo
azm
i
s
f kaliý
o
r
15
16
17
o
t
18
je
ka
s
f
o
r
19
fo
azm
i
l
i
ý
20
21
ka
s
f
o
r
o
t
22
23
l
i
ý
24
State statistical reporting –
form №3-OH “Report on agricultural works status”

- state statistical report – form №3-сх “Report on agricultural
works status” with month periodicity. In this report section V
“Mineral and organic fertilization” contains variables on mineral
and organic fertilization of main agricultural crops. Report
contains information on mineral and organic fertilization in
natural weight and in hectares by agricultural crops types. This
report is presented by commercial farms – daikhan (peasant)
associations and auxiliary enterprises of ministries and
departments.
State statistical reporting –
form №3-OH “Report on agricultural works status”
HASABAT “STATISTIKA HAKYNDA”
TÜRKMENISTANYŇ KANUNYNYŇ
22-NJI MADDASYNYŇ 2-NJI BENDINE
LAÝYKLYKDA TABŞYRYLÝAR
DÖWLET STATISTIKI
HASABATY
Ilkinji statistiki maglumatlar ýaşyryndyr we olar jemleýji statistiki habarlary emele getirmek üçin peýdalanylýar.
“Statistika hakynda” Türkmenistanyň Kanunynyň 23-nji maddasynyň 4-nji bendi
Döwlet statistiki hasabatynyň döwlet statistika edaralaryna berilmändigi ýa-da öz möhletinde berilmändigi üçin «Administratiw hukuk tertibiniň
bozulmalary hakynda» Türkmenistanyň Bitewi Kanunyň 1674-nji maddasynda bellenen tertipde jogapkärçilik çekilýär
Forma № 3-oh
HRBNGU
Türkmenistanyň Statistika
baradaky döwlet komitetiniň
2012-nji ýylyň 29-njy awgustyndaky
№ 55 buýrugy bilen tassyklanyldy
Aýlyk
0611295
OBA HOJALYK IŞLERINIŇ ÝAGDAÝY
BARADA HASABAT
20___ ý. ýanwar - ______________ aýlary boýunça
(ýylyň başyndan ösýän jem bilen)
Tabşyrýarlar:
daýhan birleşikleri, edaralaryň we kärhanalaryň kömekçi hojalyklary we oba
hojalyk önümlerini öndürýän beýleki kärhanalar hasabat aýyň 27-sine:
а) ýerleşýän ýerindäki statistika edarasyna;
b) özünden ýokardaky guramasyna.
Hasabat tabşyrýan hojalyk subýektiniň ady________________________________________________________________________________
Poçta salgysy_______________________________________________________________________________________________________
(poçta indeksi, ýerleşýän ýeriniň ady, köçesi, jaý №, telefon, faks, Е-mail)
HSUK boýunça kod
HSUK boýunça şahamçanyň kody
State statistical reporting –
form №3-OH “Report on agricultural works status”
SECTION 5. FERTILIZERS
5.1. Mineral and organic fertilization
Variables description
№
Volume, ton
Hectares
A
B
1
2
Organic fertilizers used
1
Mineral fertilizers used
2
including: fertilizers for cereal crops
3
among them: for wheat
4
including: during reporting year was used for wheat
5
cotton
6
vegetables
7
gourds
8
other crops
9
2.2. Process of data collection


All information stated above comes to local statistical agencies
at district level, then it is generalized and handled to velayats
where it is analysed, balanced and transferred to the Central
government statistics authority - Turkmenstat.
Information on produced and supplied mineral fertilizers from
volumes in physical calculation is transferred in terms of 100%
of active materials. For this purpose transfer coefficients for
ammonium nitrate with nitrogen content 34.4% - 2.907 and for
carbamide with nitrogen content 46.2% - 2,164 are used.
2.3. In what way data are collected?



Information on mineral fertilizers import is collected on the basis of
customs cargo declarations at Public customs service of Turkmenstat.
There several production plants for mineral fertilizers in Turkmenistan.
Information of domestic production of mineral fertilizers in physical
calculation and in terms of 100% of nutrients is collected from monthly
form К-1 “Report on production and dispatch of goods, works and
services” from production plants for mineral fertilizers. Besides
collection of information on mineral fertilizers production is performed
on the basis of annual statistical reporting of form 1-П “Report of the
enterprise (association) on industrial production”.
Information on mineral fertilizers export is collected on the basis of
customs cargo declarations at Public customs service of Turkmenstat.
2.4. What methods are used for data
collection and production?

Data collection is performed on the basis of producing
enterprises reports, upon that universal enumeration approach
is used.
2.5. Is there any collection of data on
animal manure application?

In Turkmenistan collection of data on organic fertilization is
performed on the basis of monthly state statistics reporting –
form №3-сх “Report on agricultural works status”, presented by
commercial farms preforming fertilization.
3. INFORMATION DISTRIBUTION
3.1. Information distribution. Our official
Internet website (www.stat.gov.tm), where you can
find all necessary data on production and application
of mineral fertilizers. This information is published in
Statistical abstract of Turkmenistan as well as in
sectoral statistical books “Statistics of Turkmenistan
agriculture” and “Statistics of Turkmenistan industry”.
2. Regulatory and legal framework


Regulatory and legal framework for distribution and
application of pesticides and mineral fertilizers
Collection, processing and application of statistical
information are regulated by the “Law on statistics”
accepted on 31 March 2012 and by the “Regulation
on Turkmenistan State committee of statistics”
accepted on 25 April 2013.
3. Data quality assurance and control
methods

All-round information verification with other data
sources is performed. Information on export and
import of mineral fertilizers is verified with Public
customs service, information on production and
release of mineral fertilizers is verified with National
concern “Turkmenkhimiya”, information on mineral
fertilization is verified with the Department of
Agriculture of Turkmenistan.
4. Main issues and difficulties




In statistics of Turkmenistan agricultural sector there are no difficulties with collection and
processing of information as such. Dynamics of mineral fertilizers production is being observed
since 1991 and earlier, dynamics of mineral fertilizers application – since 1998.
As for data coverage – in 2013 it is planned to revise state statistical reporting due to
implementation of standard industrial classification of economic activities version REV 2 (CPA2008), for which reason it is also planned to add to statistical reporting some variables related to
volumes of pesticides application including those in conformity with EC norms, i.e. for each
agricultural crop, each applied active material and cultivated area. There also will be
implementation of statistical reporting form presented by commercial farms, variables of
application of mineral fertilizers in the weight of pure active material for main types of agricultural
crops. It will allow to give more large-scale evaluation of interrelation in correlation of various
nutrients (N: P: K) against economic effectiveness. Development of state statistics in the sphere
of comparison with department statistics variables performed by the Department of Agriculture,
Ministry of water management and Ministry of preservation of nature is also progressive.
There are no systematic discrepancies in units of measurement and methods of data evaluation
in Turkmenistan, ditto in terminology and metadata.
Recently in Turkmenistan great attention is paid to agroecology. As it was said above, focal area
for development of agricultural sector statistics is expansion of variables related to agroecology as
well as implementation of Global strategy for improvement of statistics of agricultural sector and
rural area.