• Larger hosts • Large VMs • Higher VM density • Large clusters • Network Virtualization • Policy-Based Isolation • QoS • Performance Metrics • Live & Storage.

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Transcript • Larger hosts • Large VMs • Higher VM density • Large clusters • Network Virtualization • Policy-Based Isolation • QoS • Performance Metrics • Live & Storage.

• Larger hosts
• Large VMs
• Higher VM density
• Large clusters
• Network Virtualization
• Policy-Based Isolation
• QoS
• Performance Metrics
• Live & Storage Migrations
• Cross-Premise Connectivity
Dynamic &
Multi-Tenant
• Datacenter Bridging (DCB)
on 10GbE Networks
• Hardware offloads
• SR-IOV
• RSC / RSS
• RDMA
• NIC Teaming
High Scale &
Low cost –
Network
High Scale &
Low cost Compute
• Hyper-V over SMB
• Copy offload (ODX)
• Storage Spaces
• Storage Thin
Provisioning
• Synthetic Fibre Channel
High Scale &
Low-Cost Storage
• PowerShell
• Hyper-V Extensible
Switch
Manageable
and Extensible
http://aka.ms/bzm1rl
iSCSI
10GbE
QoS
RSS
Building your cloud requires decisions and tradeoffs.
LBFO
We’re here to help!
SR-IOV
???
VMQ
SAS
Spaces
Clusters
Network
Virtualization
DCB
Security
Cost
10 GbE
InfiniBand
1 GbE
Manage
Migration
HW QoS via Datacenter Bridging (DCB)
Remote Direct Memory Access (RDMA)
Receive Segment Coalescing (RSC)
Receive Side Scaling (RSS)
Virtual Machine Queue (VMQ)
Guest IPsec Task Offload (IPsecTO)
Single Root I/O Virtualization (SR-IOV)
Live
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Hyper-V Server
Storage
Windows Server 2012 supports
many NIC features including:
VM 1
VM n
Hyper-V
Extensible
Switch
IPsecTO
RDMA
DCB
RSS
RSC
DCB
VMQ
RSS
SRIOV
Selecting the right NIC Offloads *
Hyper-V Extensible Switch
Hyper-V Network Virtualization
NIC Teaming
RSS
VMQ
IPsecTO
* Per NIC constraints
Flexibility
and Scalability
Raw
Performance
RDMA
SR-IOV
Compute & Storage Scale Together
Compute & Storage Scale Independently
Hyper-V Servers
Hyper-V Servers
Hyper-V Servers
SAS
Hyper-V Servers
10 GbE / RDMA
File Servers
SAS / iSCSI / FC
SAN
Controller
Storage
When?
• Very low cost
• Disk-bound
VMs
Compute
Compute/Storage
Compute/Storage
Optional
Controller
When?
• Grow capacity on
two axis
• Compute-bound
VMs
• Storage
offloading
What happens when hardware fails?
Infrastructure Resiliency
VMs not designed to handle failures, H/A at server
level, Failover clustering as another layer of
protection, high-end servers, redundant power and
network gear
App-Level Resiliency
VMs designed to handle failures (e.g. Guest
Clustering) or downtime acceptable.
Lower End Industry Standard Server, single
infrastructure
Cluster
Application-controlled failover
/ Guest clustering
Hyper-V Failover Clustering
Parent
Switch
VMs
VM
VMs
s
Parent
VMs
VM
VMs
s
Parent
VMs
VM
VMs
s
Switch
Switch
Parent
Switch
VMs
VM
VMs
s
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh831441
http://blogs.technet.com/b/privatecloud/archive/2012/05/02/let-s-build-acloud-with-powershell.aspx
Easiest transition Path
Hyper-V Server
HBA /
10GbE
SAN
1 GbE
1 GbE
Manage
Cluster
Live
Migration
Storage
VM 1
VM 2
•
•
•
•
Hyper-V
Extensible
Switch
1 GbE
1GbE /
10 GbE + SR-IOV
Physically isolated networks
Regular SANs
Similar to Windows Server 2008
R2 guidance
Backward compatible design,
taking advantage of 10GbE, SRIOV, LBFO, RSS, RSC, VMQ, ODX
Easiest transition Path
Hyper-V Server
Manage
Cluster
Storage
Live
Migration
VM 1
VM 2
•
Hyper-V Ext. Switch
NIC Teaming
RSS
10GbE
Physically isolated networks
Regular SANs
Similar to Windows Server 2008
R2 guidance
Backward compatible design,
taking advantage of 10GbE, SRIOV, LBFO, RSS, RSC, DCB, VMQ,
ODX
DCB
1 GbE
ODX
SAN
•
•
•
1 GbE
1 GbE
1GbE /
10 GbE + SR-IOV
Scale & Resiliency for storage access
Easiest transition Path
Hyper-V Server
VM 2
Manage
Cluster
Live
Migration
Storage
VM 1
•
•
•
•
Hyper-V Ext. Switch
Physically isolated networks
Regular SANs
Similar to Windows Server 2008
R2 guidance
Backward compatible design,
taking advantage of 10GbE, SRIOV, LBFO, RSS, RSC, VMQ, ODX
NIC Teaming
VMQ
HBA /
10GbE
SAN
1 GbE
1 GbE
1 GbE
1GbE /
10 GbE + SR-IOV
Scale & Resiliency for VMs
Easiest transition Path
Hyper-V Server
VM 2
Manage
Cluster
Live
Migration
Storage
VM 1
QoS
Hyper-V Ext. Switch
Switch Extensions
•
•
•
•
Physically isolated networks
Regular SANs
Similar to Windows Server 2008
R2 guidance
Backward compatible design,
taking advantage of 10GbE, SRIOV, LBFO, RSS, RSC, VMQ, ODX
Network Virt.
HBA /
10GbE
SAN
1 GbE
1 GbE
1 GbE
1GbE /
10 GbE + SR-IOV
Flexible & Extensible
Easiest transition Path
Hyper-V Server
VM 2
Manage
Cluster
Live
Migration
Storage
VM 1
•
•
•
•
QoS
Hyper-V Ext. Switch
Switch Extensions
Physically isolated networks
Regular SANs
Similar to Windows Server 2008
R2 guidance
Backward compatible design,
taking advantage of 10GbE, SRIOV, LBFO, RSS, RSC, VMQ, ODX
Network Virt.
SRIOV
HBA /
10GbE
SAN
1 GbE
1 GbE
1 GbE
1GbE /
10 GbE + SR-IOV
Very High Scale VMs w/ SRIOV
But, there are tradeoffs!
HBA
(Optional)
FC/SAS
SAN / JBODs
10GbE
(RDMA)
10GbE
(RDMA)
Datacenter Network
iSCSI
Manage
Cluster /
Storage
Live
Migration
Manage
Storage
Hyper-V Server
Cluster
File Server
“Green Field”
VM 1
VM n
Hyper-V
Extensible
Switch
1/10GbE
Tenants Network
•
•
10GbE Network(s)
File Server for VM storage
• Actual storage may be an
existing FC/iSCSI SANs or
JBODs+Spaces
•
Highlighted features: 10GbE
w/DCB, QoS, LBFO, Hyper-V over
SMB, Spaces
Scale out FS
Manage
Cluster /
Storage
Live
Migration
Manage
SMB File Share
Hyper-V Server
Storage
Cluster
File Server
“Green Field”
VM 1
VM n
Hyper-V
Extensible
Switch
CSV
Space
•
•
10GbE Network(s)
File Server for VM storage
• Actual storage may be an
existing FC/iSCSI SANs or
JBODs+Spaces
•
Highlighted features: 10GbE
w/DCB, QoS, LBFO, Hyper-V over
SMB, Spaces
Pool
SAS
SAS
JBODs
10GbE
(RDMA)
10GbE
(RDMA)
Datacenter Network
1/10GbE
Tenants Network
Storage Spaces lowers cost of storage
Manage
Cluster /
Storage
Live
Migration
Manage
Hyper-V Server
Storage
Cluster
File Server
“Green Field”
VM 1
VM n
Hyper-V
Extensible
Switch
SMB File Share
Scale out FS
•
•
10GbE Network(s)
File Server for VM storage
• Actual storage may be an
existing FC/iSCSI SANs or
JBODs+Spaces
•
Highlighted features: 10GbE
w/DCB, QoS, LBFO, Hyper-V over
SMB, Spaces
CSV
Clustered
RAID
SAS
10GbE
(RDMA)
10GbE
(RDMA)
Datacenter Network
1/10GbE
Tenants Network
Using hardware RAID controllers
JBODs
(WSV310: Cluster In a Box, And more…)
SMB File Share
Manage
Cluster /
Storage
Live
Migration
Manage
Hyper-V Server
Storage
Cluster
File Server
“Green Field”
VM 1
VM n
Hyper-V
Extensible
Switch
Scale out FS
CSV
•
•
10GbE Network(s)
File Server for VM storage
• Actual storage may be an
existing FC/iSCSI SANs or
JBODs+Spaces
•
Highlighted features: 10GbE
w/DCB, QoS, LBFO, Hyper-V over
SMB, Spaces
LUN
HBA
FC
SAN
10GbE
(RDMA)
10GbE
(RDMA)
Datacenter Network
1/10GbE
Tenants Network
Also possible : Front-end the SAN with an SMB Share
Switch QoS
Set-VMNetworkAdapter
SAS
Manage
Hyper-V Server
Cluster /
Storage
Manage
Storage
Cluster
QoS
New-NetQosPolicy
Live
Migration
File Server
“Green Field”
VM 1
VM n
JBODs
Datacenter Network
10GbE Network(s)
File Server for VM storage
• Actual storage may be an
existing FC/iSCSI SANs or
JBODs+Spaces
•
Highlighted features: 10GbE
w/DCB, QoS, LBFO, Hyper-V over
SMB, Spaces
Switch QoS
Hyper-V
Extensible
Switch
DCB
Add-WindowsFeature Data-Center-Bridging
OS QoS
Import-Module DcbQos
Enable-NetAdapterQos
DCB
Enable-NetQosFlowControl
10GbE
10GbE
1/10GbE
(RDMA)
New-NetQoSTrafficClass
(RDMA)
SAS
•
•
Tenants Network
Using Qos & DCB
SAS
SAS
SAN / JBODs
OS QoS
OS QoS
NIC Teaming
NIC Teaming
DCB
DCB
10GbE
10GbE
10GbE
Datacenter Network
Manage
Cluster /
Storage
Live
Migration
Manage
Hyper-V Server
Storage
Cluster
File Server
“Green Field”
VM 1
VM n
Hyper-V
Extensible
Switch
1/10GbE
•
•
10GbE Network(s)
File Server for VM storage
• Actual storage may be an
existing FC/iSCSI SANs or
JBODs+Spaces
•
Highlighted features: 10GbE
w/DCB, QoS, LBFO, Hyper-V over
SMB, Spaces
•
Note: LBFO & RDMA can’t
coexist on same NICs.
Tenants Network
Use of NIC Teaming & Qos/DCB
•
•
•
•
•
SAS
SAS
SAN / JBODs
10GbE
10GbE
RDMA
10GbE
RDMA
Manage
Cluster /
Storage
Live
Migration
Manage
Hyper-V Server
Storage
Cluster
File Server
SMB Multichannel
2 Cluster Networks
2 Networks for LM
Multiple Mgmt IPs
Min BW using DCB
10GbE
RDMA
Datacenter Network
10GbE
RDMA
“Green Field”
VM 1
VM n
Hyper-V
Extensible
Switch
•
•
10GbE Network(s)
File Server for VM storage
• Actual storage may be an
existing FC/iSCSI SANs or
JBODs+Spaces
•
Highlighted features: 10GbE
w/DCB, QoS, LBFO, Hyper-V over
SMB, Spaces
1/10GbE
Tenants Network
RDMA with two Datacenter NICs
SAS
SAS
JBODs
VM 1
Manage
Live
Migration
Cluster /
Storage
Hyper-V Server
VM n
Hyper-V
Extensible
Switch
10GbE
Converged Network
Converged Compute +
Storage:
•
10GbE Network(s), fully
converged, routing all traffic
through the switch
•
Shared JBODs, scale compute
and storage together
•
Highlighted features:
Storage Spaces on the HyperV nodes, Hyper-V Switch
ports for VM and Host traffic,
QoS policies.
VM 1
Manage
Live
Migration
Cluster /
Storage
Hyper-V Server
VM
NICs
SAS
SAS
JBODs
VM n
Hyper-V
ACLs,
Extensible
QoS
Switch
10GbE
Converged Network
Converged Compute +
Storage:
•
10GbE Network(s), fully
converged, routing all traffic
through the switch
•
Shared JBODs, scale compute
and storage together
•
Highlighted features:
Storage Spaces on the HyperV nodes, Hyper-V Switch
ports for VM and Host traffic,
QoS policies.
VM NICs, with ACLs + QoS on the Switch
VM 1
Manage
Live
Migration
Cluster /
Storage
Hyper-V Server
VLANs
Cluster/Storage
JBODs
Hyper-V
Extensible
Switch
10GbE
SAS
SAS
VM n
Live Migration
Management
Tenants
Converged Network
Converged Compute +
Storage:
•
10GbE Network(s), fully
converged, routing all traffic
through the switch
•
Shared JBODs, scale compute
and storage together
•
Highlighted features:
Storage Spaces on the HyperV nodes, Hyper-V Switch
ports for VM and Host traffic,
QoS policies.
Setup VLANs to separate traffic flows
VM 1
Manage
Live
Migration
Cluster /
Storage
Hyper-V Server
VM n
Hyper-V
Extensible
Switch
Converged Compute +
Storage:
•
10GbE Network(s), fully
converged, routing all traffic
through the switch
•
Shared JBODs, scale compute
and storage together
•
Highlighted features:
Storage Spaces on the HyperV nodes, Hyper-V Switch
ports for VM and Host traffic,
QoS policies.
CSV
Space
Pool
SAS
SAS
JBODs
10GbE
Converged Network
Spaces and CSV directly on the Hyper-V Servers
VM 1
Manage
Live
Migration
Cluster /
Storage
Hyper-V Server
VM n
Hyper-V
Extensible
Switch
Converged Compute +
Storage:
•
10GbE Network(s), fully
converged, routing all traffic
through the switch
•
Shared JBODs, scale compute
and storage together
•
Highlighted features:
Storage Spaces on the HyperV nodes, Hyper-V Switch
ports for VM and Host traffic,
QoS policies.
CSV
Space
Pool
SAS
SAS
JBODs
10GbE
RDMA
CSV Traffic
1/10GbE
Converged Network
Add RDMA NICs for fast CSV Redirection
VM 1
Manage
Live
Migration
Hyper-V Server
VM n
Hyper-V
Extensible
Switch
Very Low Cost (Huge Scale
Clouds)
•
•
•
DAS
•
Converged Network
10GbE Network(s), fully
converged
No clusters, no H/A, local
DAS
For cloud-ready applications
Highlighted feature: Live
migration w/o clusters
Flexible – Different cloud architectures to fit your needs
Efficient - Supports existing architectures, and promotes
new more efficient ones.
Detailed guidance and configuration scripts on TechNet
System Center 2012 SP1 to manage it all !
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh831441
http://aka.ms/dtpq3a
#TEWSV329
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