TEXAS VACCINEPREVENTABLE DISEASE SURVEILLANCE UPDATE Rachel Wiseman, MPH Epidemiologist Infectious Disease Control Unit June 21, 2012
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TEXAS VACCINEPREVENTABLE DISEASE SURVEILLANCE UPDATE Rachel Wiseman, MPH Epidemiologist Infectious Disease Control Unit June 21, 2012 COMPARISON OF HIGHEST AND CURRENT MORBIDITY, VPDS, TEXAS Disease Highest Case Count 2011 Percent Decrease Measles 88,000 (1958) 6 99.9% Rubella 8,408 (1970) 0* 100% 12 (1974) 0* 100% Mumps 32,939 (1950) 68 99.8% Pertussis 21,588 (1947) 961 95.5% 55 (1954) 2 96.4% Hepatitis A 4,892 (1973) 138* 97.2% Hepatitis B, Acute 1,960 (1998) 204* 89.6% 843 (1988) 2* 99.8% 26,888 (1997) 2,558 90.5% Meningococcal 356 (1951) 30 91.6% Pneumococcal 1,952 (2009) 1603 17.9% CRS Tetanus Hib Varicella *Record low annual morbidity (rubella, CRS, HIB tied with other years) VPDS IN TEXAS, 2007-2012* 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012* Hep A 264 259 184 139 138 69 Hep B, acute 741 562 420 394 204 45 Hep B, perinatal 3 8 1 2 4 0 HIB 14 11 7 12 2 1 Measles 7 0 1 0 6 0 Meningococcal 55 70 53 59 30 24 Mumps 21 20 40 121 68 6 Pertussis 1,051 2,046 3,358 2,848 961 651 Pneumococcal 1,417 1,884 1,952 1,912 1,603 686 0 3 1 0 2 1 4,445 2,760 2,558 1,346 Tetanus Varicella 10,061 7,839 *2012 cases reported to CDC as of June 19, 2012 *2011 data is provisional as of 4/2/2012 PERTUSSIS IN SELECT COUNTIES, 2009-2012* 2009 2010 2011 2012* Bell 31 6 7 72 Hidalgo 72 34 78 60 McLennan 7 3 4 49 Bexar 42 24 23 19 El Paso 7 6 6 12 Cameron 28 5 6 8 Brazoria 0 1 9 7 Winkler 0 0 0 5 Webb 6 2 5 4 Jim Wells, Falls 0 0 0 3 3358 2848 961 651 Statewide *2012*2011 casesdata reported to CDC as 19, 2012 is provisional as of of June 4/2/2012 * Provisional as of April 16, VARICELLA CASES AND INCIDENCE RATES IN TEXAS, 2006-2011 Cases 14,000 60.0 Incidence Rate 12,000 10,000 No. of Cases 40.0 8,000 30.0 6,000 20.0 4,000 10.0 2,000 0 0.0 2006 2007 2008 2009 Year 2010 2011 Incidence Rate per 100,000 Population 50.0 VARICELLA INCIDENCE RATES BY AGE GROUP IN TEXAS, 2006-2011 Incidence Rates per 100,000 Population 500 450 400 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 <1 1-4 5-9 10-14 Age Group (Years) 15-19 20+ 2006 2011* 2012 VPD TEAM ACTIVITIES Updated Texas Administrative Code to reflect newer recommendations for school exclusion Passed the council, now on to the Register Updated VPD Investigation Guidelines Expanded VPD website Implemented surveillance of death data to enhance case ascertainment Created acute hepatitis B workgroup to improve investigation of acute B cases Continue to work with perinatal program to ensure capture of all positive moms 2012 VPD TEAM ACTIVITIES, 2 With LHDs and HSRs, responded to pertussis and varicella outbreaks Provided training to new HSR staff on VPD investigation and outbreak response Revised pertussis investigation form Planned activities Evaluate Medicaid hospitalization data as an additional surveillance source Revise varicella reporting form Continued expansion of VPD website