Personalities Background in the Arguments The Facts Case Constitutional Precedents The Aftermath $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 The case overturned by the Brown v. Board of Education decision.

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Transcript Personalities Background in the Arguments The Facts Case Constitutional Precedents The Aftermath $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 The case overturned by the Brown v. Board of Education decision.

Personalities
Background
in the
Arguments The Facts
Case
Constitutional
Precedents
The
Aftermath
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The case overturned
by the Brown v.
Board of Education
decision
What was Plessy v.
Ferguson?
The year the Brown
case was argued
before the Supreme
Court
What was
1953?
The agency that hired the
black attorney to argue
the case before the
Supreme Court
What was the
NAACP?
Name for laws and
practices designed
to enforce
segregation
What were Jim
Crow laws?
President at
the time of
the Brown
case
Who was President
Eisenhower?
The attorney for
the petitioner in
the Brown case
Who was
Thurgood
Marshall?
The Chief Justice of
the Supreme Court
during the Brown
case
Who was Chief Justice
Earl Warren?
Appeals from these
four states joined in
the Brown petition
to fight segregation
What were
Kansas, Delaware,
South Carolina,
and Virginia
The side that argued
that segregation took
African Americans out
of the mainstream of
American life
Who was the
petitioner (Brown)?
Side that argued
that segregation
has had a
detrimental
effect upon
Black children
Who was the
petitioner (Brown)?
Side that argued that
education was a power
reserved to the state,
not the federal
government
Who was the
respondent? (the
Board of
Education)
The reason the
case had to be
argued twice
before the
Supreme Court
What was the fact the
first decision did not
specify how quickly
desegregation was to
be achieved?
Two reasons the
parents sued for
their daughter
What was the fact
the white school was
closer as well as
superior to the black
school their
daughter attended?
The side that had
won in the trial
courts
What was the
Board of Education
of Topeka?
st
1
The year the
Brown decision was
handed down by the
Supreme Court
What was 1954?
The number of justices
voting to support the
decision to declare
segregation
unconstitutional
What was 9
(unanimous
decision)?
The Constitutional
principle, established
by the Plessy
decision, being
challenged in the
Brown case
What was
“separate but
equal?”
The Amendment that
provides for the right
of equal protection of
the law
What was the
th
14 Amendment?
Post Civil War
Amendments
passed to give exslaves rights
th
13 ,
What were the
th
th
14 , and 15
Amendments?
The American document
that first proclaimed the
idea of equality under law
with the words, “We hold
these truths to be selfevident that all men are
created equal…
What was the
Declaration of
Independence?
The first Black
Justice on the
Supreme Court
Who was
Thurgood
Marshall?
Location of the school
where federal troops had to
help enforce the Brown
decision in 1957
What was Little
Rock, Arkansas?
The name of the man
who is best known for
leading the civil rights
movement which
followed the Brown
decision
Who was Martin
Luther King?
The current policy of
equal protection used
in an attempt to end
discrimination in hiring
and admissions to
institutions of higher
education
What is
affirmative
action?
Thurgood Marshall
The President who
appointed
Thurgood
Marshall to the
Supreme Court
Who was
Lyndon
B. Johnson?