Official European Water Statistics water losses water use in private households Jürgen Förster, Eurostat E3 Environment and Forestry Statistics.
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Official European Water Statistics
water losses
water use in private households
Jürgen Förster, Eurostat E3 Environment and Forestry Statistics
Eurostat – the general & legal setup
The Statistical Office of the European Union
A Directorate-General of the European Commission
„European Statistical Law“
(Regulation EC 223/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 March 2009) – statistical governance and quality principles – European Statistical System (ESS): NSI + all national authorities developing, producing and disseminating official statistics
Individual statistical laws for various domains
– e.g. Regulation 2150/2002 on European Waste Statistics
ESS cooperation / coordination
– EFTA + EU Candidate countries – other International Organisations
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Water losses and water use in private households
Cooperation in environment statistics
Partners in Europe
– DG Environment – European Environment Agency (EEA) – Joint Research Centre
”Group of 4“
International coordination
– OECD – United Nations (UNSD, UNEP, UNECE, FAO,…)
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Water losses and water use in private households
OECD – Eurostat Joint Questionnaire (JQ)
1/2
First developed by the OECD in the early 1980‘s
Joined by Eurostat in the early 1990‘s
Voluntary exercise
gentlemen‘s agreement
Several domains: waste, water, land use, wildlife,…
Biennial collection of yearly data for national territories
EU + CC + EFTA + neighbours (+ non- European OECD)
World Standard for official Water Statistics
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Water losses and water use in private households
OECD – Eurostat Joint Questionnaire (JQ)
2/2
JQ-Inland Waters:
–
Water Resources (tab. 1)
–
Water Abstraction (tab. 2)
–
Water Use (tab. 3)
–
Wastewater Treatment (tab. 4 – 7)
–
Water Quality of Rivers and Lakes (tab. 8 & 9)
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European Water Statistics - 2nd IWA Conference WESF
Water statistics in pre-defined tables:
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Water losses and water use in private households
REPLY RATE: TOTAL BY GROUPS ( EU15 - EU12 - CC - EFTA - OTHERS )
100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30%
-- Average EU15: 14.5% -- Average EU12: 40.0% -- - Average CC: 6.7% Average EFTA: 4.6%
20% 10% 0% N e th e rl a n d s R o m a n ia H u n g a ry S lo ve n ia C L ze a tv ch ia R e p u b lic L it h u a n ia A u s tr ia B u lg a ri a F ra n ce G re e ce S w e d e n M a lt a P o la n d S lo S p va a k in R e p u b lic B e lg iu m C yp ru s T u rk e y N o rw a y E s to U n K ia N C o ro rt a U h tia K e rn E I n re g la la n n d d / W a le s Ir e la S w n it d ze rl a n d B o s n ia P o rt u g a G l e rm a n y
Country
It a ly D e n m a rk F in la n d Ic e L la u n x d e m b o u rg M a c e d o n ia
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JQ-IW Response rates by table
NETHERLANDS
100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% TABLE: 1 TABLE: 2.1
TABLE: 2.2
TABLE: 3.1
TABLE: 3.2
BALANCE TABLE: 4 TABLE: 5 TABLE: 6 TABLE: 7 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20%
AUSTRIA GERMANY
100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 10% 0% TABLE: 1 TABLE: 1 TABLE: 2.1
TABLE: 2.2
TABLE: 3.1
TABLE: 3.2
BALANCE TABLE: 4 TABLE: 5 TABLE: 6 TABLE: 7 TABLE: 2.1
TABLE: 2.2
TABLE: 3.1
TABLE: 3.2
BALANCE TABLE: 4 TABLE: 5 TABLE: 6 TABLE: 7
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Water losses and water use in private households
Tab. 3.1: Water use by supply category and user
ISIC/NACE
2007 Losses during transport
(26) TOTAL Evaporation losses Leakage
Public water supply
(16). Population connected to public water supply (%) TOTAL of which used by: * Agriculture, forestry, fishing (01-05) * All industrial activities (10-45)
of which for:
- Mining and quarrying (10-14) - Total manufacturing industries
of which for cooling purposes (18)
- Production and distribution of electricity (15-37) (40.1)
of which for cooling purposes (18)
* Private households * Services (50-93)
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European Water Statistics - 2nd IWA Conference WESF
Water losses – definition (JQ-IW)
Volume of water lost during transport
through leakage or evaporation
between a point of abstraction and a point of use,
between a water supplier/distributor and a point of use
or between points of use and reuse .
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Water losses and water use in private households
Water flow scheme (JQ-IW)
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Water losses par capita, m³ per year
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Water losses par capita, m³ per year
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Water losses and water use in private households
Water use - definition (JQ-IW)
In contrast to water supply (i.e. is delivery of water to final users including abstraction for own final use),
water use
refers to water that is actually used by end users for a specific purpose within a territory, such as for domestic use, irrigation or industrial processing. Excludes returned water (19).
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Water losses and water use in private households
Resident population - definition (JQ-IW)
The average over a year of the number of persons belonging to the permanent population living in a territory.
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Water losses and water use in private households
Sectoral structure of JQ-IW reference to ISIC / NACE
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Water losses and water use in private households
Water use in private households (m³ per year) latest available year (2009 … 2000)
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Water losses and water use in private households
Water use in private households (m³ per year)
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Water use in private households - share of self supply (%)
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ESTAT Water statistics activities ahead
Regional aggregation (REQ 2012): NUTS and RBD Data link into WISE (water.europa.eu) International coordination and harmonization Alignment with water accounting (SEEA-water) Quality improvement / Enhanced EU country commitment
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Water losses and water use in private households
Thank you for listening!
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Water losses and water use in private households
Water Statistics Seminar for EECCA countries
11 -13 September 2012 Almaty, KZ 2 participants per country Co-operation with the European Environment Agency EU experience + regional experience Topics: resources, cross-boundary water management, abstractions & use, wastewater treatment
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Water losses and water use in private households
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First results of pilot projects: Bulgaria
TOTAL FRESH WATER ABSTRACION BY SUB-RBD IN 2007
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Volume of water abstraction (mill.m3| 220 >1 790 -1 790 40 10 <10 - - 220 40 surface water ground water
Challenges ahead for (European) Water Statistics
Drivers:
EU Water Framework Directive, SDS,… Climatic change floods and droughts
Current statistics are incomplete and insufficient!
Response needed:
Reliable + adequate water statistics
Completeness Coverage Quality filling of gaps, additional information better resolution in time and space improve accuracy & timeliness
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Water losses and water use in private households