Writing Abstracts EBNP Fellowship Program Workshop 11 What is an Abstract? Why take the time to write a good abstract?
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Writing Abstracts EBNP Fellowship Program Workshop 11 What is an Abstract? Why take the time to write a good abstract? Does the title indicate what people participated? • Research methods textbooks suggest that authors should name the population in titles. • The use of Ethics in Health Care Decisions. Better Titles • The Relationship Between Ethical Principles and Health Care Provider Decisions among Family Nurse Practitioners. • The Extent to which Ethical Principles form the Basis of Health Care Policy Decisions for Tennessee State Legislators. Is the title free of jargon and acronyms? • Professionals in all fields use jargon or acronyms. • Unless the researchers are writing exclusively for peers, use of jargon or acronyms is inappropriate. • ACOA, ICD, ECT, PUD, Types of Abstracts • Research • Literature review • Evaluation of a project Major Components of Project Evaluation Abstracts • Background – what problem prompted the project? – Why is this an important problem? – 1 sentence • Objective(s) of project Major Components (cont’d) • Description of implementation – what was done – who was involved – type of patient care area – how was it evaluated • Evaluation – how well were the objective(s) met Major Components (cont’d) • Conclusions • Implications – for practice – for future implementation Call for Abstracts • Space, page or word limitation – typically 1 page or less • Criteria for evaluation • Requirements for previous presentation • Deadline for submission Submitting an Abstract • • • • • Title Author(s) & credentials Institution City & state Body of Abstract Blinded & Unblinded Copies • Blinded Copy – contain title of abstract & body of abstract – used for blind (anonymous) review • Unblinded Copy – contains title, author(s), affiliation, & body of abstract Areas to Avoid with Abstracts • Too much introductory material • Too much jargon • Not using complete sentences (ex. To ascertain how they tracked time for their pain relief.)