Transcript The Italian Emergency Management System OECD Workshop on Inter-Agency Crisis Management Luca Rossi [email protected] Department of Civil Protection Geneva June 28th 2012

The Italian Emergency Management System
OECD Workshop on Inter-Agency Crisis Management
Luca Rossi
[email protected]
Department of Civil Protection
Geneva June 28th 2012
Civil Protection Mission
L.225/92_art.1
Defence lives and property by damage or by
possible damage due to natural &
technological disasters and other destructive
events.
PREVENTION AND PREPAREDNESS
EMERGENCY RESPONSE
Italy: a disaster prone country
Pop. 60.000.000:
8100 municipalities
20% of the population is distributed
on 55% of the territory
Risks:
Hydro-geological
Seismic
Volcanoes
Forest fires
Industrial and transport
The National Service
The Service was established by law (n. 225) in 1992 and
involves many different actor: public and private sector,
scientific and academic sector, civil society.
TASKS
Mitigation
Alert
Response
Recovering
D.L.
59/2012
25/05/11
REDUCING/MITIGATING DAMAGES
RAISING POPULATION AWARENESS ENHANCE SELF PROTECTION MEASURES
ANALYSIS OF CAUSES AIMED AT IDENTIFYING RISK TYPOLOGIES AND AREAS
AFFECTED BY RISKS
OPERATIONS AIMED AT FULFILLING THE BASIC NEEDS OF THE POPULATION
AFFECTED BY THE EVENT BASED ON PREVIOUSLY ELABORATED EMERGENCY
RELIEF PLANS
INTERVENTIONS AIMED AT RESTORING NORMAL LIFE CONDITIONS
IDCP mandate
DCP is the coordination body of the Italian National Service of
Civil Protection
To identify and involve all
the public/private
structures necessary to
cope with the extraordinary
events
Ensure unified
coordination/direction at
national level
Support all the operational structures involved collecting and sharing
data and information
Structure
National Fire-fighters Corp
Interior
Police
Prefectures
Foreign Affairs
Environment
Health
Economy and Finance
Defence
PRESIDENCY
OF THE
COUNCIL
OF MINISTERS
Department of Civil
Protection
Ecnomic Development
Transport and Infrastructures
ANPA
118
Financial Police
Army
Navy
Air Force
Carabinieri
G.R.T.N.
Coast Guard
ANAS
Cultural Heritage and Activities
Highways company
National railways
Education, University and Research
I.N.G.V.
C.N.R.
Communications
Agricultural Policy and Forestry
National Institutes
National Forest Service
Regions
Provinces
Municipalities
Local Police
The Operational Commitee
is set up within the Department of Civil Protection to ensure a
unified direction and coordination of emergency management
Dams
Agency
Agency for road
maintenance
Monitoring
forecast
team
Police
National Fire
Brigades
Italian
Red
Cross
Highway
Alpine Rescue
Corps
Electricity
management
agencies
Trains
Agency for
flight control
National
Research Council
Regions and Local
Autonomies
Head
Department of
Civil Protection
Army
Air Force
Navy
Railway
Volunteers
organisations
State Corps
of Foresters
Postmaster
National
health
system
Agency for
environment
protection
National Institute
for geophysics
and volcanology
Italian Television
Telecommunications companies
Real case 1: Costa Concordia Cruise ship
Phase 1: Search & Rescue
Phase 2: reducing/preventing environmental consequences
Real case 2:
Emilia Romagna Earthquake
•Search and Rescue
•Assistance to the multiethnic
population
•Cultural heritage/Debris
removal and disposal
•Damages to the industrial
factories (Bio-Medical,
Parmisan/Winegar) covering
1.5% NGP
Special Law (Decreto Legge 74)
aiming to address the quick recovery
of the industrial activity by providing
technical guidelines to engineers and
other technicians to put in safety the
industrial buildings
One more reason for “sharing”
Cost per year for:
• Co-financing of the technicalscientific national network: 7M€
• Ordinary co-maintenance of the met
network: 5M€
• ECMWF (NWP) 10M€
Data
and
information/knowledge
arising from such investment are made
available, for free to all the civil
protection components,
including
research centres, military and public
services (e.g. the National Agency for
Civilian Aviation)