Transcript Global summary of the HIV and AIDS epidemic, 2005 Number of people living with HIV in 2005 Total Adults Women Children under 15 years 38.6 million [33.4

Global summary of the HIV and AIDS epidemic, 2005
Number of people living
with HIV in 2005
Total
Adults
Women
Children under 15 years
38.6 million [33.4 – 46.0 million]
36.3 million [31.4 – 43.4 million]
17.3 million [14.8 – 20.6 million]
2.3 million [1.7 – 3.5 million]
People newly infected
with HIV in 2005
Total
Adults
Children under 15 years
4.1 million [3.4 – 6.2 million]
3.6 million [3.0 – 5.4 million]
540 000 [420 000 – 670 000]
AIDS deaths
in 2005
Total
Adults
Children under 15 years
2.8 million [2.4 – 3.3 million]
2.4 million [2.0 – 2.8 million]
380 000 [290 000 – 500 000]
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Global estimates for adults and children, 2005
• People living with HIV
38.6 million [33.4 – 46.0 million]
• New HIV infections in 2005
4.1 million [3.4 – 6.2 million]
• Deaths due to AIDS in 2005
2.8 million [2.4 – 3.3 million]
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Regional HIV and AIDS statistics and features, 2003 and 2005
REGION
Adults (15+) and children
living with HIV
2005
Sub-Saharan Africa
North Africa and
Middle East
Asia
Oceania
Latin America
Caribbean
Eastern Europe and
Central Asia
North America, Western
and Central Europe
TOTAL
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2003
Adults (15+) and children
newly infected with HIV
2005
2003
Adult (15-49)
prevalence (%)
2005
2003
Adult (15+) and child
deaths due to AIDS
2005
2003
24.5 million
23.5 million
2.7 million
2.6 million
6.1
6.2
2.0 million
1.9 million
[21.6‒27.4 million]
[20.8‒26.3 million]
[2.3‒3.1 million]
[2.3‒3.0 million]
[5.4‒6.8]
[5.5‒7.0]
[1.7‒2.3 million]
[1.7‒2.3 million]
440 000
380 000
64 000
54 000
[250 000‒720 000]
[220 000‒620 000]
[38 000‒210 000]
[31 000‒150 000]
8.3 million
7.6 million
930 000
860 000
[5.7‒12.5 million]
[5.2‒11.3 million]
[620 000‒2.4 million]
[560 000‒2.3 million]
78 000
66 000
7200
9000
[48 000‒170 000]
[41 000‒140 000]
[3500‒55 000]
[4300-69 000]
1.6 million
1.4 million
140 000
130 000
[1.2‒2.4 million]
[1.1‒2.0 million]
[100 000‒420 000]
[95 000‒310 000]
330 000
310 000
37 000
34 000
[240 000‒420 000]
[230 000‒400 000]
[26 000‒54 000]
[24 000‒47 000]
1.5 million
1.1 million
220 000
160 000
[1.0‒2.3 million]
[790 000‒1.7 million]
[150 000‒650 000]
[110 000‒440 000]
2.0 million
1.8 million
65 000
65 000
[1.4‒2.9 million]
[1.3‒2.7 million]
[52 000‒98 000]
[52 000‒98 000]
0.2
0.2
[0.1‒0.4]
[0.1‒0.3]
0.4
0.4
[0.3‒0.6]
[0.2‒0.6]
0.3
0.3
[0.2‒0.8]
[0.2‒0.7]
0.5
0.5
[0.4‒1.2]
[0.4‒0.7]
1.6
1.5
[1.1‒2.2]
[1.1‒2.0]
0.8
0.6
[0.6‒1.4]
[0.4‒1.0]
0.5
0.5
[0.4‒0.7]
[0.3‒0.6]
37 000
34 000
[20 000‒62 000]
[18 000‒57 000]
600 000
500 000
[400 000‒850 000]
[340 000‒710 000]
3400
2300
[1900‒5500]
[1300‒3600]
59 000
51 000
[47 000‒76 000]
[40 000‒67 000]
27 000
28 000
[19 000‒36 000]
[19 000‒38 000]
53 000
28 000
[36 000‒75 000]
[19 000‒39 000]
30 000
30 000
[24 000‒45 000]
[24 000‒45 000]
38.6 million
36.2 million
4.1 million
3.9 million
1.0
1.0
2.8 million
2.6 million
[33.4‒46.0 million]
[31.4‒42.9 million]
[3.4‒6.2 million]
[3.3‒5.8 million]
[0.9‒1.2]
[0.8‒1.2]
[2.4‒3.3 million]
[2.2‒3.1 million]
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Adults and children estimated to be living with HIV, 2005
Eastern Europe
Western &
Central Europe & Central Asia
720 000
North America
1.3 million
[770 000 – 2.1 million]
Caribbean
[550 000 – 950 000]
1.5 million
[1.0 – 2.3 million]
North Africa & Middle East
330 000
[240 000 – 420 000]
440 000
[250 000 – 720 000]
Sub-Saharan Africa
Latin America
1.6 million
[1.2 – 2.4 million]
24.5 million
[21.6 – 27.4 million]
East Asia
680 000
[420 000 – 1.1 million]
South & South-East Asia
7.6 million
[5.1 – 11.7 million]
Oceania
78 000
[48 000 – 170 000]
Total: 38.6 (33.4 – 46.0) million
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Estimated number of adults and children
newly infected with HIV, 2005
Eastern Europe
Western &
Central Europe & Central Asia
22 000
North America
43 000
[34 000 – 65 000]
Caribbean
[18 000 – 33 000]
220 000
[150 000– 650 000]
North Africa & Middle East
37 000
[26 000 – 54 000]
64 000
[38 000 – 210 000]
Sub-Saharan Africa
Latin America
140 000
[100 000 – 420 000]
2.7 million
East Asia
97 000
[55 000 – 290 000]
South & South-East Asia
830 000
[530 000 – 2.3 million]
Oceania
[2.3 – 3.1 million]
7200
[3500 – 55 000]
Total: 4.1 (3.4 – 6.2) million
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Estimated adult and child deaths from AIDS, 2005
Eastern Europe
Western &
Central Europe & Central Asia
12 000
North America
18 000
[11 000 – 26 000]
Caribbean
[<15 000]
53 000
[36 000 – 75 000]
North Africa & Middle East
27 000
[19 000 – 36 000]
37 000
[20 000 – 62 000]
Sub-Saharan Africa
Latin America
59 000
[47 000 – 76 000]
2.0 million
East Asia
33 000
[20 000 – 49 000]
South & South-East Asia
560 000
[370 000 – 810 000]
Oceania
[1.7 – 2.3 million]
3400
[1900 – 5500]
Total: 2.8 (2.4 – 3.3) million
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Children (<15 years) estimated to be living with HIV, 2005
Eastern Europe
Western &
Central Europe & Central Asia
4000
North America
11 000
[3500 – 27 000]
Caribbean
[<8000]
North Africa & Middle East
22 000
[9800 – 43 000]
31 000
[12 000 – 75 000]
Sub-Saharan Africa
Latin America
32 000
2.0 million
6900
[3400 – 14 000]
East Asia
6400
[2000 – 16 000]
South & South-East Asia
170 000
[70 000 – 380 000]
[1.5 – 3.0 million]
[19 000 – 59 000]
Oceania
3000
[830 – 7900]
Total: 2.3 (1.7 – 3.5) million
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Estimated deaths in children (<15 years) from AIDS, 2005
Eastern Europe
Western &
Central Europe & Central Asia
<100
North America
<100
[<200]
Caribbean
[<200]
[1600 – 5100]
4900
[2000 – 9500]
Sub-Saharan Africa
Latin America
[1800 – 4900]
330 000
[250 000 – 440 000]
East Asia
1400
North Africa & Middle East
3100
2900
1200
[620 – 2300]
[530 – 2700]
South & South-East Asia
29 000
[14 000 – 54 000]
Oceania
600
[200 – 1800]
Total: 380 000 (290 000 – 500 000)
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Estimated number of children (<15 years)
newly infected with HIV, 2005
Eastern Europe
Western &
Central Europe & Central Asia
200
North America
500
[<1000]
Caribbean
[<400]
[2100 – 5800]
6900
[3200 – 12 000]
Sub-Saharan Africa
Latin America
[3500 – 8000]
470 000
[370 000 – 590 000]
East Asia
2300
North Africa & Middle East
3700
5000
2300
[1400 – 3900]
[1000 – 4100]
South & South-East Asia
44 000
[23 000 – 75 000]
Oceania
1100
[400 – 2800]
Total: 540 000 (420 000 – 670 000)
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Over 11 000 new HIV infections a day in 2005
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•
More than 95% are in low and middle income countries
•
About 1500 are in children under 15 years of age
•
About 10 000 are in adults aged 15 years and older
of whom:
— almost 50% are among women
— over 40% are among young people (15-24)
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2005 global HIV and AIDS estimates
Children (<15 years)
• Children living with HIV
2.3 million [1.7 – 3.5 million]
• New HIV infections in 2005
540 000 [420 000 – 670 000]
• Deaths due to AIDS in 2005
380 000 [290 000 – 500 000]
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