Ratification of the UNECE Protocol on Pollutant Release and Transfer Registers to the Aarhus Convention Mr.
Download ReportTranscript Ratification of the UNECE Protocol on Pollutant Release and Transfer Registers to the Aarhus Convention Mr.
Ratification of the UNECE Protocol on Pollutant Release and Transfer Registers to the Aarhus Convention Mr. Jeremy Wates Secretary to the UNECE Convention on Access to Information, Public Participation in Decision-making and Access to Justice in Environmental Matters UNECE Protocol on PRTRs: Ready for Take-off, Side event to Sixth Ministerial Conference “Environment for Europe”, Belgrade, 10 October 2007 Convention on Access to Information, Public Participation in Decision-making and Access to Justice in Environmental Matters 25 June 1998 - Adoption of the Convention at the 4th Ministerial “Environment for Europe” Conference, Aarhus, Denmark. Signed by 39 countries and the European Community 30 Oct 2001 - Entry into force of the Convention 21 May 2003 - Adoption of the Protocol on PRTRs at extra-ordinary meeting of the Parties, within the framework of the 5th Ministerial Conference “Environment for Europe” (Kiev, Ukraine) Working Group on PRTRs established in Kiev to prepare for entry into force Legal basis in Convention Article 5, paragraph 9 and article 10, para. 2 (i) Legal basis: article 5, para. 9 and article 10, para. 2 (e) and (i) of the Aarhus Convention, requiring each Party “to take steps to establish progressively ... a coherent, nationwide system of pollution inventories or registers on a structured, computerized and publicly accessible database compiled through standardized reporting.” (art. 5, para. 9) “… taking into account international processes and developments, including the elaboration of an appropriate instrument concerning pollution release and transfer registers or inventories ….” (art. 10, para. 2(i) ) Objective of Protocol: “… to enhance public access to information through the establishment of coherent, integrated, nationwide PRTRs” PRTRs under the Protocol are required to: • be publicly accessible and user-friendly • present standardized, timely data on a structured, computerised database • cover releases and transfers from certain major point sources • begin to include some diffuse sources (e.g. transport, agriculture, small- and medium-sized enterprises) • allow public participation in their development and modification Pollutants covered (annex II) include: Facilities covered (annex I) include: • Greenhouse gases • Acid rain pollutants • Thermal power stations and refineries • Ozone-depleting substances • Mining and metallurgical industries • Heavy metals • Chemical plants • Certain carcinogens, such as dioxins • Waste and waste-water management plants • Paper and timber industries TOTAL: 86 pollutants • Intensive livestock production and aquaculture • Food and beverage production Status of Protocol Ratifications: Estonia Germany Luxembourg Switzerland European Community 16 Member State ratifications are needed for the Protocol to enter into force Steps for Protocol’s future implementation: institutional architecture • Rules of procedure and compliance review mechanism • Financial arrangements • Capacity-building • International cooperation and reporting International PRTR Coordinating Group SAICM / ICCM etc Steps for Protocol’s future implementation: capacity-building • Completion of technical guidance on implementation • Further guidance planned on : - PRTR reporting by enterprises - dissemination of PRTR information - data users’ guide • European Community guidance on PRTR • UNECE Guidelines on monitoring and reporting by enterprises Providing technical guidance on approaches to reporting releases and transfers Main messages: • Now is the time to ratify! Countries should speedily ratify the PRTR Protocol, if possible so that PRTR MOP-1 can be held back-to-back with Aarhus MoP-3 • Establish PRTRs: set up registers in line with the requirements of the Protocol, availing as necessary of guidance and capacity building support • To donors: support countries in transition in establishing PRTRs: EECCA countries, esp. those outside the orbit of future EU accession, need special assistance to develop national PRTRs For more information, see http://www.unece.org/env/pp Thank you.