Carlos Augusto Bueno Silva,Dr Serviço de Hemodinâmica e Cardiologia Intervencionista do Hospital São João de Deus – Divinópolis Sem conflito de interesses.

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Transcript Carlos Augusto Bueno Silva,Dr Serviço de Hemodinâmica e Cardiologia Intervencionista do Hospital São João de Deus – Divinópolis Sem conflito de interesses.

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Carlos Augusto Bueno Silva,Dr
Serviço de Hemodinâmica e Cardiologia
Intervencionista do Hospital São João de
Deus – Divinópolis
Sem conflito de interesses.


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Aspirina



Ticlopidina



Clopidogrel



Prasugrel



Cilostazol



Inibidores 2b3a


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ISIS 2 Lancet 1988;2:349-60


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The ISAR-REACT trial evaluated the efficacy of abciximab in 2159 patients undergoing elective
percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) . All patients were pretreated with 600 mg of
clopidogrel at least two hours before PCI. When the study subjects were grouped into four subsets
based upon duration of clopidogrel pretreatment (2 to 3 hours, 3 to 6 hours, 6 to 12 hours, and >12
hours), there was no significant difference among the four groups in the incidence of death, MI, or
urgent revascularization at 30 days or in the rate of major bleeding.


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Absorption, metabolization, and antiplatelet effects of 300-, 600-, and 900-mg loading doses of clopidogrel: results
of the ISAR-CHOICE (Intracoronary Stenting and Antithrombotic Regimen: Choose Between 3 High Oral Doses
for Immediate Clopidogrel Effect) Trial.
von Beckerath N, Taubert D, Pogatsa-Murray G, Schömig E, Kastrati A, Schömig A
Circulation. 2005;112(19):2946.

).CONCLUSIONS: Single doses of clopidogrel higher than 600 mg are not associated with an
additional significant suppression of platelet function because of limited clopidogrel absorption.


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The ARMYDA-4 RELOAD study involved 503 patients already taking chronic clopidogrel
who required PCI. They were randomized to a 600-mg clopidogrel loading dose four to
eight hours before PCI or placebo. The primary end point was death, MI, or target vessel
revascularization at 30 days. In the overall population, this was slightly reduced in the
loading-dose group but not significantly so. But those patients with ACS (about 40% of

the trial population) did show a better outcome when given the additional loading
dose. There was no excess bleeding in the reload arm (6% in both groups).


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Heparina não fracionada



Heparina de baixo peso molecular



Inibidores diretos da trombina



Fondaparinux


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CSA de alto risco ( VS enoxaparina)
Similar eficácia, menor sangramento
Necessidade de HNF suplementear para ICP


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