Haniff Inc A Journey To Arabia Presents A Look Into The Life Of The Most Influential Man In History.
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Haniff Inc A Journey To Arabia Presents A Look Into The Life Of The Most Influential Man In History It was the year 570 CE, on the 12th day of the month of Rabi-al-Awwal. In Makkah, in the house of Abdul-Muttalib, a child was born. It was the child of Amina, the wife of Abdullah, the son of Abdul-Muttalib. This was the child who would change the way of life of all those around him. This was the child who would unite all people under one way. This was the child who would bring the great empires of the world to a standstill. This child was Muhammad the last and final messenger of Allah to mankind. 570 CE - 632 CE The man who is illiterate a prophet with a revelation from God who found a nation and society with millions of followers in all the centuries through out the entire world which astounded all historians The Life Of The His father, Abdullah, died before he was born. His mother, Aminah, died when he was six years old. His grandfather, Abdul Mutalib, who became his guardian, died when he was eight. He was then taken care of by one of his uncles, Abu Talib, in whose house he grew up. Here is a case of an orphan boy who through sheer hard work, became the most influential personality in history. was born in Makkah as a fulfillment of the prayer of Abraham as explained in the following verse of the Holy Quran, a book of revelations from God to the Prophet. "Our Lord! send amongst them an Apostle of their own, who shall rehearse Thy Signs to them and instruct them in scripture and wisdom, and sanctify them: For Thou art the Exalted in Might, the Wise." Quran 2:129 is a direct descendant of Prophet Ismail, the first son of Prophet Abraham Press Space Bar To view his family tree In his youth, Muhammad's pure character and his regard for truth and honesty won him the title "Al-Amin" (The Trustworthy) from his people. In his early twenties, Muhammad came into the service of Khadijah, a rich and upright widow, who employed him as one of her agents in her trading business. She was so greatly impressed by his conduct and sense of responsibility that she offered him her hand in marriage, although she was 15 years his senior. Muhammad accepted the proposal and they were married. He was 25 years old at that time. Prophet Muhammad remained the husband of Khadijah for 25 years during which he had three sons and four daughters by her, but all his sons died in infancy. After Khadijah's death, the Prophet married again. He even had more than one wife at one time, but all his wives except one, were elderly widows whom he married to support them. Prophet Muhammad had altogether 11 wives. His 11 wives are : Khadijah, Saudah, A’isha, Hafasah, Zainab, Salamah, Zainab bte Jahsh, Juwairyah, Habibah Ramla, Safiyah & Maimunah. Prophet Muhammad was 40 years in the year 610 CE. That’s when he got the first Revelation from God. It was the practice of Muhammad that he would often go up to the cave of Hira to meditate and pray to Allah alone. One night during the month of Ramadaan, while he was meditating, an angel appeared before him. This was the angel Jibraeel (Gabriel), in a thundering voice the angel commanded him "READ" . "I cannot read", replied Muhammad honestly. The angel grabbed hold of him and squeezed him so hard that Muhammad thought he would die of suffocation. "READ", the angel commanded again. Muhammad's reply was the same. So the angel squeezed him again and again, each time harder than the previous, and Muhammad replied the same, each time thinking that he would die of suffocation. The angel then released him and spoke the words which would be remembered as the first words of the final revelation to mankind: "Read in the name of your Lord, Who Created man out of a clot of blood. Read, and your Lord is the Most Bountiful. It is He who has taught man the use of the pen. Taught man that which he knew not.” Quran 96:1-5 This was the start of the revelation from Allah to humanity. It was the final incorruptible message by which mankind would have to live by and worship according to. And it was Muhammad, the son of Abdullah, who was chosen to spread this good news. Last Sermon in simple and summarized form After praising, and thanking Allah he said: For many years, the Prophet faced opposition to his preaching. O People listen well. I may not be with you much longer. Therefore take these words to those who could not be present here today. But, eventually he triumphed in his mission with God's Guidance. Return the goods entrusted to you to their rightful owners. Hurt no one so that no one may hurt you. Remember that you will indeed meet your LORD, and that HE will indeed reckon your deeds. Just before the Prophet died of old age when he was 63, O People, listen to me in earnest, worship ALLAH, say your five daily prayers (Salah), fast during the month of Ramadan, and give your wealth in Zakat. Perform Hajj if you can afford to. he delivered his last sermon on the Ninth Day of Dhul Hijjah 10 A.H. All mankind is from Adam and Eve, an Arab has no superiority over a non-Arab nor a non-Arab has any superiority over an Arab; also a white has no superiority over black nor a black has any superiority over white except by piety and good action. Learn that every Muslim is a brother to every Muslim and that the Muslims constitute one brotherhood. Nothing shall be legitimate to a Muslim which belongs to a fellow Muslim unless it was given freely and willingly. Do not, therefore, do injustice to yourselves. in the 'Uranah valley of Mount Arafat' (in Mecca). Remember, one day you will appear before ALLAH and answer your deeds. So beware, do not stray from the path of righteousness after I am gone. O People, NO PROPHET OR APOSTLE WILL COME AFTER ME AND NO NEW FAITH WILL BE BORN. Reason well, therefore, O People, and understand words which I convey to you. I leave behind me two things, the QURAN and my example, the SUNNAH and if you follow these you will never go astray. All those who listen to me shall pass on my words to others and those to others again; and may the last ones understand my words better than those who listen to me directly. Be my witness, O ALLAH, that I have conveyed your message to your people". the last of Abu Hurayrah reported that the Prophet (Muhammad) said : Every Prophet was sent to his own people, but I have been sent to all of Mankind Related by Bukhari and Muslim "And We have not sent you (O Muhammad) except as a mercy to mankind" Qur’an 21:107 "O prophet, Verily We have sent you (O Muhammad) as a witness and a bearer of glad tidings and a warner, and as one who invites to Allah by His Permission, and as a lamp spreading light" Qur’an 33:45-46 Muhammad was raised illiterate, unable to read or write, and remained like that till his death. Muhammad also foretold of everything that would occur to him Among all his people, he was known as being truthful and and his community after him, pertaining to victory, trustworthy. Before receiving revelation, he had no prior knowledge the removal of the tyrannical kingdoms of Chosroes of Religion or any previously sent Message. He remained like that for his royal titleRevelation for the Zoroastrian of Persia] and first[the forty years. then camekings to Muhammad withCaesar, the Qur’an that wethe now have between Qur’an mentioned of the and establishment of our the hands. religionThis of Islam throughout themost earth. accounts found in the previous scriptures, telling us about these events in These events occurred exactly as Muhammad foretold, the greatest detail as if he witnessed them. as if he was reading the future from an open book. These accounts came precisely as they were found in the Torah sent down to Moses and in the Gospel sent down to Jesus. Neither the Jews or Christians were able to believe him regarding anything that he said. All of history has not preserved the biography of any person Muhammad also brought an Arabic Qur’an is the peak of in the manner it has preserved the lifethat of Muhammad, The life history of this Noble challenged Prophet was a eloquent perfect and example eloquence and clarity. The Qur’an those who is the most influential human in history. fluent of being upright, merciful, compassionate, truthful, brave, Arabs of his time, who initially belied him, Nor has the entire earth known of anyone whom every morning generous, distant from alllike evilthe character, to bring forth a single chapter Qur’an. the day, and evening, and many times thereafter throughout and ascetic in were all worldly matters, The eloquent Arabs of his day unable to contest this Qur’an. is thought of by those who believe in him. while striving solely for thedared reward of the Hereafter. Indeed, till our day, none has ever to claim that haswill been Upon remembering Muhammad, the believers in he him greet Moreover, in bless all actions and dealings, him ask Allah to him. They doapproach-the such with full hearts ableand to compose words thathis equal-or even order, he was ever mindful and fearful of Allah. and true love for him. grace, beauty, and splendor of this Glorious Qur’an. A look at what People say about "Indeed in the messenger of Allah you have the most beautiful pattern of conduct for him who hopes in Allah and the last day, and remembers Allah much” Qur’an 33:21 He"He was born Arabia in the the year 570 C.E. (common era), mustinbe called Saviour of Humanity. his mission of preaching I believe thatstarted if a man like him were to assume the the religion of Truth, Islam (submission to One God) dictatorship of the modern world, he would succeed in solving at the age of forty and departed from this world at the age of sixty-three. its problems in a way that would bring it much needed During this short period of 23 years of his Prophethood, peace and happiness." he changed the complete Arabian peninsula from paganism and idolatry to worship of One God, from tribal quarrels and wars to national solidarity He was by far the most remarkable man that ever set foot on this earth. and cohesion, from drunkenness and debauchery to sobriety and piety, He preached a religion, founded a state, built a nation, from lawlessness and anarchy to disciplined living, laid down a moral code, initiated numerous social and political reforms, from utter bankruptcy to the highest standards of moral excellence. established a powerful and dynamic society to practice and represent Human history has never known such a complete transformation his teachings and completely revolutionized the worlds of human thought and of a people or a place before or since - and imagine all these behavior for all times to come. unbelievable wonders in just over two decades. GEORGE BERNARD SHAW HISTORIANS ON HIS LIFE (The Genuine Islam, Singapore, Vol. 1, No. 8, 1936) “If greatness of purpose, smallness of means and astounding results are the three criteria of human genius, who could dare to compare any great man in modern history with Muhammad? The most famous men created arms, laws and empires only. They founded, if anything at all, no more than material powers which often crumbled away before their eyes. This man moved not only armies, legislation, empires, peoples and dynasties, but millions of men in onethird of the then inhabited world; and more than that, he moved the altars, the gods, the religions, the ideas, the beliefs and souls.…” Philosopher, orator, apostle, legislator, warrior, conqueror of ideas, restorer of rational dogmas, of a cult without images, the founder of twenty terrestrial empires and of one spiritual empire, that is Muhammad. As regards all the standards by which Human Greatness may be measured, we may well ask, Is there any man greater than he?” LAMARTINE a famous Historian THOMAS CARLYLE in his (HEROES AND HEROWORSHIP), was simply amazed as to: "how one man single-handedly, could weld warring tribes and wandering "I wanted to know the best of one who holds today's undisputed sway over the hearts Bedouins into a most powerful and civilized nation in less than two decades." of millions of mankind....I became more than convinced that it was not the sword that won a place for Islam in those days in the scheme of life. It was the rigid simplicity, the utter self-effacement of the Prophet, DIWAN CHAND SHARMA wrote: "Muhammad was the soul for of kindness, and his influencehis was intense felt and neverdevotion forgotten by those the scrupulous regard his pledges, toaround thishim." friends and (D.C. Sharma, THE PROPHETS OF THE EAST, Calcutta, 1935, pp. 12) followers, his intrepidity, his fearlessness, his absolute trust in God and in his own mission. These and not the sword carried everything before them and surmounted every obstacle. EDWARD GIBBON and SIMON OCKLEY speaking on the profession of Islam write: "'I BELIEVE IN ONE GOD,the AND2nd MUHAMMAD, OFbiography), GOD' is the simple When I closed volume (ofAN theAPOSTLE Prophet's and invariable Islam. The intellectual of of thethe Deity haslife." never been I was profession sorry thereofwas not more for meimage to read great degraded by any visible idol; the honor of the Prophet has never transgressed the measure of human virtues; and his living precepts have restrained the gratitude of MAHATMA GANDHI his disciples within the bounds of reason and religion." (HISTORY OF THE SARACEN EMPIRES, London, 1870, p. 54) "The personality of Muhammad, it is most difficult to get into the whole truth of it. Only a glimpse of it I can catch. "My choice of Muhammad to lead the list of the What a dramatic succession of picturesque scenes! world's most influential persons may surprise some readers There is Muhammad, the Prophet. There is Muhammad, the Warrior; and may be questioned by others, but he the was the only Muhammad, the Businessman; Muhammad, Statesman; man in history who was supremely successful on both Muhammad, the Orator; Muhammad, the Reformer; Muhammad, Refuge of Orphans; Muhammad, the Protector of Slaves; the religioustheand secular levels." Muhammad, the Emancipator of Women; Muhammad, the Judge; Muhammad, the Saint.M.H. All inHart, all these magnificent roles, all theseOFdepartments of human activities, he isNew alike a 1978, hero." THE 100:in A RANKING THE MOST INFLUENTIAL PERSONS IN HISTORY, York, p. 33 K. S. RAMAKRISHNA RAO Today after a lapse of fourteen centuries, the life and teachings of MUHAMMAD have survived without the slightest loss, alteration or interpolation. They offer the same undying hope for treating mankind's many ills, which they did when he was alive. This is not a claim of Muhammad's followers You invited to make a discovery ofhuman this wonderful but also are the inescapable upon by The least YOU could do asconclusion a thinking forced and concerned being a to critical history. is stop and for aunbiased moment and askMUHAMMAD, yourself: man, Could these statements sounding so extraordinary and revolutionary be really true? the like of whom never walked on the face of this earth And supposing they really are true and you did not know this man MUHAMMAD or hear about him, isn't it time you responded to this tremendous challenge and put in some effort to know him? It will cost you nothing but it may prove to be the beginning of a completely new era in your life. All praises are to Allah, the Cherisher and Sustainer of the worlds, and may His mercy and blessings be upon the Prophet Muhammad, his family and companions, and the entire Muslim Ummah, Ameen!