Dialogue - SpeakMandarin.com

Download Report

Transcript Dialogue - SpeakMandarin.com

Daily-
Getting Sick
Dialogue
New words
Sentence pattern
Exercise
Copyright © 2009 Lumivox International Ltd.
Level:
Beginner
You will learn:
这节课我们学习关于“生病”的表达。
In this lesson we will learn how to talk
about“Getting Sick”.
picture
Copyright © 2009 Lumivox International Ltd.
Dialogue
Yīshēng:
医生:
Nǐ nǎr bù shūfu?
你哪儿不舒服?
Zhāng Míng: Wǒ gǎnmào le.
张明:
我感冒了。
Copyright © 2009 Lumivox International Ltd.
Dialogue
Yīshēng:
Wǒ kànkan. Yǒu diǎnr fāshāo. Nǐ chī zhège yào,
yícì
liǎngpiàn, yìtiān sāncì.
医生: 我看看。有点儿发烧。你吃这个药,一次两片,
一天3次。
Copyright © 2009 Lumivox International Ltd.
Dialogue
Zhāng Míng: Chīfàn yǐhòu chī háishi chīfàn yǐqián chī?
张明:
Yīshēng:
医生:
吃饭以后吃还是吃饭以前吃?
Chīfàn yǐhòu chī.
吃饭以后吃.
Copyright © 2009 Lumivox International Ltd.
Dialogue
Zhāng Míng: Xièxie.
张明:
谢谢。
Copyright © 2009 Lumivox International Ltd.
English Text
Doctor:
What ’s wrong with you?
Zhang Ming: I’ve caught a cold.
Doctor:
Let me see. You have a fever. Take this
medicine, two tablets a time and three
times a day.
Zhang Ming: Before meals or after meals?
Doctor:
After.
Zhang Ming: Thanks.
Copyright © 2009 Lumivox International Ltd.
shūfu
舒服
comfortable
gǎnmào
感冒
to catch a cold
fāshāo
发烧
Copyright © 2009 Lumivox International Ltd.
to have a fever
yào
药
pills
cì
次
time
piàn
片
Copyright © 2009 Lumivox International Ltd.
piece
Getting Sick
Supplementary Level:
words
Beginner
Copyright © 2009 Lumivox International Ltd.
késou
咳嗽
to cough
lādùzi
拉肚子
Copyright © 2009 Lumivox International Ltd.
to have diarrhea
yūn
晕
吐
dizzy
tù
to vomit
jiǎnchá
检查
Copyright © 2009 Lumivox International Ltd.
to check
bìng
病
受伤
ill
shòushāng
be wounded
sǎngzi
嗓子
Copyright © 2009 Lumivox International Ltd.
throat
jiéhūn
结婚
Copyright © 2009 Lumivox International Ltd.
to marry
bìng
1.病
Usage: Someone+病(bìng)+了(le).
e.g.
Wǒ gǎnmào le.
我感冒了。
I ′ve caught a cold.
Copyright © 2009 Lumivox International Ltd.
Exercise: Substitution
Wǒ gǎnmào le.
我感冒了。
fāshāo
发烧
lādùzi
拉肚子
Copyright © 2009 Lumivox International Ltd.
téng
2.疼
Usage: ……+疼(téng)
e.g.
Wǒ dùzi téng.
我肚子疼。
I got a stomachache.
Copyright © 2009 Lumivox International Ltd.
Exercise:
Substitution
Wǒ dùzi téng.
我肚子疼。
tóu
sǎngzi
头
嗓子
yǎnjing
眼睛
Copyright © 2009 Lumivox International Ltd.
tuǐ
腿
Nǐ nǎr bù shūfu?
3.你哪儿不舒服?
Usage: It's often used when the doctor asks what the
patients feel.
e.g.
Nǐ nǎr bù shūfu?
A:你哪儿不舒服?
What’s wrong ?
Wǒ dùzi téng.
B: 我肚子疼。
I got a stomachache.
Copyright © 2009 Lumivox International Ltd.
Exercise: Substitution
Nǐ nǎr bù shūfu?
A:你哪儿不舒服?
Wǒ dùzi téng.
B:我肚子疼。
tóuténg
头疼
yǎnjingténg
眼睛疼
Copyright © 2009 Lumivox International Ltd.
gǎnmàole
感冒了
fāshāole
发烧了
dòngliàngbǔyǔ
4.动量补语
Usage: S+V+ 动量补语(dòngliàngbǔyǔ)+O.
e.g.
Wǒ qùle sāncì Běijīng.
我去了三次北京。
I have been to Beijing for three times.
Wǒ chīle liǎngcì yào.
我吃了两次药。
I have taken the medicine twice.
Wǒ kànle sìbiàn zhèběnshū.
我看了四遍这本书。
I have read through the book for four times.
Copyright © 2009 Lumivox International Ltd.
Exercise:
Nǐ qùguo jǐcì Běijīng?
A:你去过几次北京?
Wǒ qùguo______ Běijīng.
B: 我去过______北京。
Copyright © 2009 Lumivox International Ltd.
“cì ” hé“biàn ”
5. “次”和“遍”
Usage: “次(cì)”and “遍(biàn)”have similar meanings,
but“遍(biàn)”emphasizes the whole process from
beginning to end.
e.g.
Zhèběnshū wǒ kànle sān cì, wǒ méikànwán yíbiàn.
这本书我看了3次,我没看完一遍。
I ′ve read the book for three times, but never finished
it.
Copyright © 2009 Lumivox International Ltd.
Exercise:
Wǒ jiàn guo tā sān (
).
我见过他3( )。
Wò dúguo wǔ (
)zhè běn shū,dàn
dōu
méikànwán.
我读过5( )这本书,但都没看完。
Copyright © 2009 Lumivox International Ltd.
yǐqián/yǐhòu
6. 以前/以后
Usage: V+以前(yǐqián)/V+以后(yǐhòu)
e.g.
chīfàn yǐqián/yǐhòu
吃饭以前/以后
before/after having meal
shàngbān yǐqián/yǐhòu
上班以前/以后
before/after going to work
Copyright © 2009 Lumivox International Ltd.
Exercise: Substitution
lái Zhōngguó yǐqián
来中国以前
jiéhūn
结婚
shēngbìng
生病
lái Běijīng
来北京
Copyright © 2009 Lumivox International Ltd.
1.填空:
Fill in the Blanks
fā
发(
ké
)
咳(
)
fever
cough
mào
(
)冒
catch a cold
Copyright © 2009 Lumivox International Ltd.
shū
舒(
)
comfortable
2.说一说:
Talk with your friends
What do you say in Chinese when you go
to see the doctor?
The end
Copyright © 2009 Lumivox International Ltd.