Transcript RA VI WIS Implementation Plan and steps towards Marine

World
Meteorological
Organization
World
Meteorological
Organization
World
Meteorological
Organization
Working together in weather, climate and water
Working
Workingtogether
togetherininweather,
weather,climate
climateand
andwater
water
WMO
RA-VI WIS Implementation Plan
WMO RA VI Workshop on establishing
WIS-DCPC/ WIGOS Marine Meteorological Centre
Zagreb
17-18 May 2012
Geerd-R-Hoffmann
(Chair, RA-VI Task Team on WIS development and implementation)
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Contents
World
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Working together in weather, climate and water
Working together in weather, climate and water
• What is WIS?
• Why do we need an implementation plan for RA-VI?
• What is the current status of RA-VI with regard to WIS?
• What has to be done to use WIS features?
• Which problems may arise when trying to connect to WIS?
• How is the monitoring of the plan organised?
• Which timeframe is being envisaged?
• Which actions are required when and by whom?
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02 November 2015
World
Meteorological
WMO
InformationOrganization
System (WIS)
World
Meteorological
Organization
Working together in weather, climate and water
Working together in weather, climate and water
In 2003, the World Meteorological Congress stated that an overarching
approach for solving the data management problems for all WMO and
related international programmes was required:
a single coordinated global infrastructure, the WMO Information
System (WIS).
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WIS would be used for the collection and sharing of information for all WMO and related
international programmes.
WIS would provide a flexible and extensible structure that would allow the participating centres
to enhance their capabilities as their national and international responsibilities grow.
Implementation of WIS should build upon the most successful components of existing WMO
information systems in an evolutionary process.
WIS development should pay special attention to a smooth and coordinated transition.
The basis for the core communication network should be the communication links used within
the World Weather Watch (WWW) for the high priority real-time data.
WIS should utilise international industry standards for protocols, hardware and software.
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World
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WIS services
World
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Organization
Working together in weather, climate and water
Working together in weather, climate and water
WIS provides an integrated approach suitable for all
WMO Programmes to meet the requirements of:
•
Routine collection and automated dissemination of
observed data and products (“push”);
• Timely delivery of data and products (appropriate to
requirements);
• Ad-hoc requests for data and products (“pull”).
• Data discovery service for all data stored by any WMO
programme regardless of location.
A short introduction to WIS can be found in “WIS in a Nutshell”,
initiated by the RA-VI Task Team on WIS.
(http://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/www/WIS/wiswiki/tiki-index.php?page=wis-in-a-nutshell#WIS_in_a_Nutshell)
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World
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WIS users
World
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Organization
Working together in weather, climate and water
Working together in weather, climate and water
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WMO programmes who will benefit from the services offered by WIS
for the implementation of their data exchange tasks.
NMHS’s who will be able to interactively alter their operational data
provisions
Individual users, either a person or an institution, who will be the
main beneficiary of WIS, because WIS will provide a single entry point
for any data request, be it on a routine basis by dissemination of certain
user defined information sets or on an ad-hoc basis for a special data
set..
GEOSS because WIS could also form the base for its information
systems
.
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World
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WIS concept
World
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Organization
Working together in weather, climate and water
Working together in weather, climate and water
Virtual structure
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National Centres (NC)
Global Information System Centres (GISC)
Data Collection or Production Centres (DCPC)
Data communication network
The names of these virtual centres describe their functionality, not the
actual organisational entities. There may be organisations, such as
NMHSs, which combine all three virtual centres within one facility.
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Major
Services of WIS
World Components
Meteorologicaland
Organization
World Meteorological Organization
Part B:climate
Evolution
of GTS
Working together in weather,
and water
Working together in weather, climate and water
International Organizations
(IAEA, CTBTO, UNEP, FAO.. )
•World Radiation Centre
•Regional Instrument Centres
DCPC
Internet
•IRI and other climate
research institutes
•Universities
•Regional Climate Centres
NC
NC/
DCPC
Internet
Area Meteorological Data
Communication Networks
(AMDCNs)
NC/
DCPC
GISC
NC
GISC
NC
Internet
NC
NC
WIS
core network
GISC
DCPC
NC
Commercial
Service Providers
GISC
NC
DCPC
GISC
Satellite
Two-Way System
NC
KEY:
NC
•GAW World Data Centres
•GCOS Data Centres
•Global Run-off Data Centre
•Global Precip Climatology Centre
Satellite
Dissemination
IGDDS, RETIM, etc.
Internet
WMO World Data
Centres
Internation projects (eg
GMES HALO)
NC
NC = National Centres
GISC = Global Information System Centres
DCPC = Data Collection or Production Centres
Real-time "push"
On-demand "pull"
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World
Meteorological
Current GTSOrganization
in RA-VI
World
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Organization
Working together in weather, climate and water
Working together in weather, climate and water
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Telecommunications
network in RA-VI
World
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Organization
World
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Working together in weather, climate and water
Regional Meteorological Telecommunication Network for Region VI (Europe)
13 December 2011
Figure 1 - point-to-point circuits implementation (transmission speed in kilobit/s)
Canada
Finland
NI
NO
Estonia
Tallinn
Latvia
Riga
Lithuania
Vilnius
Oslo
256/256
128/128
2M/2М
Denmark
Copenhagen
Sondre
Stormfjord
Germany
EUMETSAT
INTERNET
EUMETSATEUMETCast
United Kingdom
Exeter
2M/256
64/64
128/128
512/512
Kenya
Algeria
Algiers
Offenbach
64
128/128
1M/1M
2.4
Belgium
Brussels
64
Switzerland
Zurich
Senegal
Dakar
9.6
64
Tunisia
Tunis
0.05
0.05
6M/5,1M
2M/2M
2M/2M
2M/2M
512/512
2M/2M
Malta
Toulouse
The Netherlands
256/256
512/512
4M/3,5M
2M/2M
128/128
100M/100M
2M/1,5M
2M/2M
1,5M/1,5M
2M/2M
128/128
2M/1,5
0.05
The Netherlands-DR
2M/2M
2.4
Italy
Roma
Luxembourg
Luxembourg
19.2
21.6
Moscow
64
64
Budapest
0.2
Vienna
Georgia
Viet Nam
Hanoi
Iran
Tehran
Serbia
Belgrade
Australia
Melbourne
Macedonia
Skopje
Azerbaijan
Baku
Turkey
Ankara
INTERNET
Bulgaria
NO
Sofia
Montenegro
Athens
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Sarajevo
NO
Lebanon
Beirut
United Arab Emirates
Albania
Tirana
Podgorica
Greece
128/128
Egypt
Cairo
Tbilisi
9.6
Ljubljana
India
Uzbekistan
Armenia
Zagreb
New Delhi
Kishinev
Tashkent
Yerevan
Croatia
2M/2M
Republic of Moldova
Almaty
Austria
Slovenia
Kiev
Belarus
Minsk
Kazakhstan
64
Prague
Russia
Novosibirsk
Ukraine
21.6
NI
NO
Cyprus
Larnaca
10M/10M
2M/2М
Portugal
2M/1,5M
2M/2M
De Bilt
De Bilt
128
10M/8,6M
128/128
2M/2M
4M/3M
Lisbon
Libia
Tripoli
France
64
Bucharest
Czech Republic
2M/2M
Spain
Madrid
512
Hungary
Germany
Nairobi
Warszawa
Russia
United Kingdom
ECMWF
256
Poland
Romania
Ireland
Dublin
Russia
Khabarovsk
Bratislava
10-8M/8.2-6.8M
Iceland
Reykjavik
Greenland
Canada
Australia
Melbourne
2M/2M
Slovakia
Norway
Link speed/Band width
to the RMDCN
Not implemented
Not operational
Dorval
2M/2M
Helsinki
RTH in other region
Centre in other region
MTN circuit
Regional circuit
Interregional circuit
Bilateral circuit
1M/768
Pretoria
/1М
Norrköping
NMC in RA VI
1M/1M
South Africa
Bet Dagan
Near
future
2M
Sweden
Israel
Dorval
USA
Washington
RTH in RA VI
RMDCN
2M/2M
2M/2M
512/128
2M/2M
1M/768
Morocco
Casablanca
South Korea
Seoul
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10M/10M
Abu Dhabi
Jordan
Amman
Syria
NI
Damascus
China
Beijing
Saudi Arabia
Jeddah
Japan
Tokio
02 November 2015
World
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Organization
WIS metadata
World
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Working together in weather, climate and water
Working together in weather, climate and water
• WIS metadata describes WMO data and products and
is essential for discovery
• Metadata is maintained by NCs and DCPCs
• GISCs already synchronize catalogue information
• The figure shows
an example status
of the catalogue
synchronization
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World
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Additional
services
for Members
World
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Organization
Working together in weather, climate and water
Working together in weather, climate and water
For all users:
– Metadata
– Discovery and retrieval
For NMHS‘s:
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Access to all data routinely disseminated, independent of location
Option to modify distribution list interactively
Insert new data for routine dissemination without delay
Act as national focal point for all users of WIS
Highlight ownership of data through WIS metadata
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02 November 2015
Letter
of WMO dated Organization
10 February 2012
World
Meteorological
World
Meteorological
Organization
Working together in weather, climate and water
Working together in weather, climate and water
• Following Resolution 51 of the Sixteenth World
Meteorotogical Congress (Designation of Centres of
the WMO Information System),
• the implementation of the first three operational
GISCs by China, Germany and Japan and
• the completion of the Improved Main
Telecommunication Network (IMTN) initiative,
I am pleased to advise that the WMO Information
System (WIS) is now operational.
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World
Meteorological
WIS
centres Organization
endorsed
World
Meteorological
Organization
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Working together in weather, climate and water
WMO Member/Org
GISC
DCPC
NC
China
1
1
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France
1
6
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Germany
1
10
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Japan
1
8
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UK of Great Britain
and Northern Ireland
ECMWF
1
8
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-
1
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EUMETSAT
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1
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HongKong, China
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1
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Norway
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1
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It should be noted that so far no NC’s have been endorsed world-wide.
Therefore, it was felt necessary to create a WIS implementation plan, starting with RA-VI.
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Background
for implementation
plan
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Organization
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Working together in weather, climate and water
• Decision by Regional Association VI (Europe), Fifteenth session,
18-24 September 2009
• Action by Working Group on Technology Development and
Implementation (WG-TDI), First Meeting, DWD, Offenbach,
Germany, 27 – 28 October 2010
• Support at WMO RA VI Workshop on the implementation of WIS,
Sofia, Bulgaria, 1 – 3 November 2011
• Statement by WG-TDI during its second meeting at MétéoFrance, Paris, 15-16 December 2011 that the task for developing
a detailed RA VI WIS Implementation Plan should be given high
priority with the goal that the implementation would be completed
by the next session of RA VI in September 2013.
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World
Meteorological
Current
status ofOrganization
WIS in RA-VI
World
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Organization
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Working together in weather, climate and water
Centres nominated:
• GISC‘s: VGISC (DWD, Météo France, UKMet), Russia
• DCPC‘s: Croatia, Czech Republic, ECMWF, EUMETSAT,
Finland, France (6), Germany (9), Italy (2), Netherlands
Italy (2)
• NC‘s:
France, Germany, UK, …
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World
Meteorological
GISC MétéoOrganization
France
World
Meteorological
Organization
Working together in weather, climate and water
Working together in weather, climate and water
User Site
City
Speed
Albania
Primary GISC
France
Belgium
Brussels
2M
France
France
Toulouse
10M
France
Greece
Athens
2M
France
Lebanon
Beirut
128k
France
Luxembourg
2M
France
Portugal
Lisbon
2M
France
Spain
Madrid
2M
France
Ljubljana
256k
France?
Luxembourg
Slovenia
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World
Meteorological
GISC
DeutscherOrganization
Wetterdienst
World
Meteorological
Organization
Working together in weather, climate and water
Working together in weather, climate and water
User Site
City
Speed
Bosnia & Herzegovinia
Primary GISC
Germany
Bulgaria
Sofia
512k
Germany
Croatia
Zagreb
512k
Germany
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Germany
Prague
4M
Germany
Helsinki
2M
Germany
Germany
Offenbach
2M
Germany
Hungary
Budapest
1M
Germany
Israel
Bet Degan
1M
Germany
Italy
Rome
2M
Germany
Jordan
Amman
128k
Germany
Latvia
Riga
128k
Germany
Skopje
128k
Germany
Finland
Macedonia (FYR of)
Montenegro
Poland
Germany
Warsaw
128k
Germany
Romania
Bucharest
256k
Germany
Serbia
Belgrade
512k
Germany
Slovakia
Bratislava
256k
Germany
Sweden
Norrkoping
8.2M
Germany
Switzerland
Zuerich
2M
Germany
Turkey
Ankara
2M
Germany
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World
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Organization
GISC Roshydromet
World
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Organization
Working together in weather, climate and water
Working together in weather, climate and water
User Site
City
Speed
Primary GISC
Armenia
Russia
Azerbaijan
Russia
Belarus
Russia
Georgia
Russia
Kazakhstan
Russia
Moldova
Russia
Russia
Moscow
512k
Russia
Syria
Russia
Ukraine
Russia
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02 November 2015
World
Meteorological
Organization
GISC UKMet
World
Meteorological
Organization
Working together in weather, climate and water
Working together in weather, climate and water
User Site
City
Speed
Primary GISC
Denmark
Copenhagen
2M
UK
Greenland
UK
Iceland
Reykjavik
2M
UK
Ireland
Dublin
2M
UK
Malta
Netherlands (The)
UK
Amsterdam
2M
UK
Oslo
2M
UK
United Kingdom
Exeter
2M
UK
Estonia
Tallinn
64k
UK?
Lithuania
Vilnius
128k
UK?
Norway
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Pre-requisites for use of WIS
World
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Organization
World
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Organization
NMHS
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and water
Working together in weather, climate and water
• Nominate WIS Focal Point to WMO
• Check availabilty of network connections to GISC‘s
– Maybe involve intermediate DCPC (previously RTH)
• Check bandwidth requirements for dissemination schedule
– Maybe join RMDCN if not done yet
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•
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Agree on primary GISC with relevant GISC and inform WMO
Develop local plan for WIS implementation
Check dissemination schedule at GISC
Update metadata records of data supplied by own country
Participate in training courses and meetings organised by GISC
Provide monitoring information to WIS Contact Point at WMO
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Pre-requisites for use of WIS
World
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Organization
World
Meteorological
Organization
DCPC
Working together in weather, climate
and water
Working together in weather, climate and water
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•
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•
Agree with WMO program on need for particular DCPC
Inform WMO on wish to become a DCPC
Select primary GISC after consultation with GISC in RA
Install relevant WIS software
– DAR, metadata editor, …
• Fulfil mandatory technical requirements for DCPC
– Pass tests by CBS expert team (ET-GDDP)
• Obtain approval by CBS and EC
• Set up metadata directory to be harvested by GISC
• Start operations
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Potential
problem
areas
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Working together in weather, climate and water
Working together in weather, climate and water
• Lack of staff resources for operational WIS centre
– No WIS focal point
– Metadata knowledge not available
• Insufficient bandwidth for dissemination schedule
– Priorization of traffic required
• Intermediate DCPC (RTH) unable to help
– RMDCN connection too costly
• No interactive Internet access to GISC possible
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World
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Monitoring
World
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Organization
Working together in weather, climate and water
Working together in weather, climate and water
• WMO RA-VI WIS Focal point to be nominated
• Country data base to be installed at WMO or some regional
GISC with:
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Contact information (national WIS Focal point)
Network connection details and traffic patterns
Local implementation plan details and results
Specification of problem areas and failures
• GISC to keep records of traffic and problems encountered for
each connected centre of its AMDCN
• GISC to undertake metadata training courses and to report on
metadata use by connected centres
• GISC to organise regular users‘ meetings and to report on
problems
• RTH as DCPC to take over role of GISC for centres connected
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World
Meteorological
ExecutionOrganization
of
plan
World
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Organization
Working together in weather, climate and water
Working together in weather, climate and water
• GISC‘s should organise users‘ meeting and metadata training
courses at the latest during 3rd quarter 2012
• The implementation of WIS should proceed according to local
plans coordinated with the primary GISC and the WMO RA-VI
WIS Focal point starting in autumn 2012
• During first part of 2013 all Members of RA-VI should have a
local plan for WIS implementation
• Review of progress of WIS implementation should be carried out
by WMO RA-VI WIS Focal point in June 2013
• All Members of RA-VI should be WIS users by autumn 2013
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Actions
World
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Organization
Working together in weather, climate and water
Working together in weather, climate and water
Action
Body
Agree on RA-VI WIS implementation plan
RA-VI management
Nominate WMO RA-VI WIS Contact point
WMO
Organise metadata training courses
GISC‘s
Organise users‘ group meetings
GISC‘s
Monitor implementation
WMO RA-VI WIS Contact point
Review progress
WMO RA-VI WIS Contact point
Report to RA-VI meeting on progress
WMO RA-VI WIS Contact point
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Exemplary
WIS Implementation
Plan
for DCPC in RA-VI
World
Meteorological
Organization
World Meteorological Organization
Working together in weather, climate and water
Working together in weather, climate and water
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
Bring about an internal decision of the organisation to join WIS in RA-VI as a DCPC.
Choose a staff member to become the WIS Focal point. The person should be knowledgeable about the GTS
transmissions and the WMO Metadata Core Profile.
Gain the support of a WMO Program for the special data to be made available as a DCPC. In case of a current RTH
who wishes to become a DCPC, the NC’s to be connected to the new DCPC for data collection and distribution
services should be contacted for support, expressed by the relevant PR’s.
Determine which GISC in the region should become the primary GISC and communicate with the chosen GISC to gain
its approval.
Check the communication network connectivity, in particular the bandwidth to the chosen GISC and the Internet
access.
Check the planned traffic pattern for the data and the Internet interactive load, assuming full DCPC operations. Ensure
that the bandwidth is sufficient to send and receive all data without undue delays. If this were not the case, make sure
that an upgrade of the communication network is planned prior to starting operations as a DCPC.
In accordance with the mandatory services to be provided by a DCPC as described in the Manual on WIS (WMO-No.
1060), select the necessary special software and install it locally. Make sure that it passes all the tests for DCPC’s
which have been published by WMO.
Inform WMO, in particular CBS, by letter from the Director of the Organisation about the wish to become a DCPC, the
supporting WMO Program, the choice of the primary GISC and the nomination of the WIS Focal point.
In accordance with the WIS Manual, collaborate with the relevant CBS ET’s to pass all the necessary tests for a
DCPC.
Once the tests have been passed successfully and the centre has been endorsed by WMO Congress / EC, set up
operations as a DCPC.
Join the user group of the GISC by attending meetings and other organised events.
Support the monitoring of the regional WIS by regularly updating the organisation’s records in the Country Data Base
including availability of service, traffic figures, errors and other comments. The WMO RA-VI WIS Focal point may
contact the local WIS Focal point for clarifications and vice versa.
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