Transcript What is Geography? Themes and Essential Elements
• What is Geography?
Geography
the study of the • Geographer’s study: – How the – How our activities – How the world
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What is Geography (continued)?
Human geography
the study of the •
Human Geography studies
: – Where people – What people – People’s
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What is Geography (continued)?
Physical Geography
the study of •
Physical Geography studies:
– Landforms – Atmosphere – Plants
• How do we Study Geography?
Region
an area with one or more • –
Examples:
• Cities, states, countries, continents Regions are defined by both physical and human features – Physical: climate, – Human: languages,
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Types of Regions Formal region
has one or more common • Formal regions can be based on: population, •
Functional region
different places that – – Examples: city transit system Many are organized around a central point (ex: shopping mall)
• Last Region The third region involves human perception awareness our •
Perpetual regions
regions that – Example: “back home,” the South labeled as “Dixie”
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Location
Five themes of geography exact or relative •
Place
physical and human •
Human-Environmental Interaction
the way people and •
Movement
how people and things change •
Region
organizes Earth into geographic areas with
• • •
Six Essential Elements
The world in spatial terms Places and regions Physical systems