Transcript Слайд 1 - cap.ru

Active and Passive Voice
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build
come
do
find
give
go
make
show
sell
speak
steal
tell
built
came
did
found
gave
went
made
showed
sold
spoke
stole
told
built
come
done
found
given
gone
made
shown
sold
spoken
stolen
told
1. Kate sent the letter yesterday.
2. The chef has made dinner.
3. Mrs Gates will look after the baby.
4. Someone left the door open.
5. Somebody is using the computer.
6. Nick`s brother was teaching him to drive.
7. Many people speak English.
8. The doctor has already told him to go on a diet.
9. They were waiting for Mary.
10. Everybody has just listened to this poem.
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I wrote the letter to my friend two days ago.
( Active Voice)
The letter was written by me two days ago.
( Passive Voice)
They are written, it was broken,
He is given, she’ll be left.
They were eaten, it was spoken,
It’s being driven, he’ll be lent.
Универсальная формула образования
пассивного залога:
to BE (в форме нужного нам времени) + V3 (всегда)
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Your tax is being sent at the moment.
The book will be printed in May. The robber had been caught before the police arrived.
These questions are included in the text. The guests were entertained by Alison. Tver is located not far from Moscow. Passengers will be offered dinner during the flight. Natalie was promised a trip to Europe.
The work has just been finished.
When he came into the room his
letter was being read.
1) They usually repair cars very quickly.
2) Somebody has stolen my keys.
3) She composed her first opera five years ago.
4) They will visit Shakespeare’s birthplace next
month.
5) Pupils didn’t visit the boy last week.6) We don’t translate poems at home. -
It’s time to have a rest.
• Look left, right
Look up, look down
Look around.
Look at your nose
Look at that rose
Close your eyes
Open, wink and smile.
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This room ………. ( not/use) for ages.
The keys ………….. ( give) you tomorrow.
Dr Johnson ………..( interview) at the moment.
By the time I arrived, all your letters………. ( already/ open) .
The problems of the family ……… ( usually /talk) briefly at
dinner time.
….. the car ………. ( wash) by Sue now?
Who ……..this mess ……… ( make) by?
The new sports centre ……….. ( open) soon.
Some holiday pictures ……… ( show) to me by Liz two days
ago.
The essays ………. ( mark) by the teacher tomorrow.
The grass ……. ( not/ cut) by Clive yet
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• 1.
Discovered, in,
America, 1492, was.
2. In the morning, the
newspaper, not,
brought, is.
3. Monday, written,
next, the letter, will be.
• 4. Built, was, in 1991,
this house
5. Yesterday, photo,
taken, that, was.
6. will be, the letter,
next week,
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• 1, America
was
discovered in 1492. .
2. The newspaper is
not brought in the
morning
3. The letter will be
written next Monday.
• 4. This house was built
in 1991.
5. That photo was
taken yesterday.
6. The letter will be
answered next week.
Correct the mistakes.
• When was invented the
radio?
• The book was wrote
Pushkin
• A lot of people will
invited to the party
• Where the key was
found?
• All his pens were
borrow.
• This car will not stolen
• When was the radio
invented?
• The book was written by
Pushkin
• A lot of people will be
invited to the party
• Where was the key
found?
• All his pens were
borrowed.
• This car will not
• be stolen
My friend
подлежащее
told
сказуемое
me
косвенное
дополнение
an interesting story.
прямое
дополнение
• Active Voice
• My friend told me an interesting story –
• Мой друг рассказал мне интересную историю
• Passive Voice.
• The interesting story was told to me. –
• Интересная история была рассказана мне.
• I was told an interesting story. –
• Мне рассказали интересную историю.
Make two sentences
• 1. Sasha will send a letter 1. The letter will be sent to
Alison by Sasha.
to Alison tomorrow. Alison will be sent the letter
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by Sasha.
2. The house was shown to Sasha
• 2. The Garrets showed
by the Garrets.
Sasha their house.
Sasha was shown the house .
• 3. Mother gives me lunch 3. Lunch is given to me by my
mother.
every day.
I am given lunch by my mother.
• 1) She was sent a fax.
• а) Она послала факс.
• б) Ей пошлют факс.
• в) Ей послали факс.
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• 2) They were told an interesting story.
• а) Они рассказали интересную историю.
• б) Им рассказали интересную историю.
• в) О них была рассказана история.
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• 3) We were shown a film.
• а) Фильм будет показан нам.
• б) Мы показали фильм.
• в) Нам показали фильм.
• 4) Sasha was offered help.
• а) Саша предложил помощь.
• б) Саше предложили помощь.
• в) Помощь будет предложена Саше.
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• 5) I was promised a trip to England.
• а) Мне обещали поездку в Англию.
• б) Я обещал поездку в Англию.
в) Они обещали поездку в Англию
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• 6) He will be asked a lot of questions.
• а) Он задаст много вопросов.
• б) Ему задали много вопросов.
• в) Ему зададут много вопросов
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