Transcript 幻灯片 1 - 网站首页-常平中学

Unit Two
Language Points
1. Because of / because
因为你的关心，我发现生活充满了希望。
1）___________you
are concerned about
Because
me, I find that life is full of hope.
Because of
_______________
your concern, I find
that life is full of hope.
because / because of
2）.他因为下雨没有来。
He didn’t come __________
because it rained.
=He didn’t come __________
because of the rain.
3）.妈妈因为你所作所为而生气。
Mother got angry _________
because of what you did.
4）.他由于偷窃而被关进监狱。
He
was put in prison
because of stealing.
because(连词)+
句子 __________
because of (介词)+名词/代词/动名词/what
引导的从句
2. It was based more on German than the
English we speak at present.
当时的英语更多的是以德语为基础的，而现代英语不是。
base (v.) 意为“以……为根据，把基地设
在……”，常用短语为 be based on
这部小说是以事实为根据的
This novel is based on facts.
这部电影是根据鲁迅的小说而改编的
This film is based on a novel by Luxun.
3 . …Shakespeare was able to make use of a
wider vocabulary than ever before.
莎士比亚使用了比以前更为广泛的词汇量。
make (good/full/no/little…) use of
使用
我们应该好好利用废纸
We should make good use of waste paper.
每一分钟都应该利用好。
Every minute should __________
be made good
use of.
4. India has a very large number of
fluent English speakers…
a number of + n.(pl.)大量的
（其后谓语动词用复数）
A number of books ___________(need).
are needed
He told me that a number of students
had visited
_________________
( visit) the Summer
Palace the day before.
the number of +n.(pl.)….的数目
（其后谓语动词用单数）
The number of homeless people
is increasing
______________(increase).
The number of people invited_____
fifty, but a number of them
_____absent for different reasons.
A . were; was B. was; was
C. was ; were D. were; were
√
表示 “许多”的短语
只能修饰可数名词的：
a large/ great/ good number of,,
a good/ great many,, quite a few
只能修饰不可数名词的：
许多
a great deal of, much ,
quite a little,
既可修饰可数也可修饰不可数名词的：
plenty of, a lot of, lots of,
5. such as & for example
such as 用来列举事物时, 一般列举同类人或事物中
的几个例子且所列举事物的数量不能等于它前面所
提到的总和, 一旦相等,要用that is 或namely.
I have three good friends, such as John,
Jack and Tom. ×
I have been to many cities, such as
Hangzhou and Wuhan.
for example: 用来举例说明某一论点或情况, 一般只
举同类人或物中的 “一个” 为例, 作插入语,可位于
句首, 句中或句尾, 通常与所给的例子用逗号隔开. 其
后的例子可以是从句.
for example
1)I would like to keep a pet, a dog,____________.
2)Ball games, ____________,football,
have
for example
spread around the world.
3)English is now spoken as a foreign or second
For example India has
language in South Asia. ___________,
a very large number of fluent
English speakers.
用such as, for example, namely 填空
(1) Students , _______
such as Tom and Mary,
should be learnt from.
for example
(2) Ｗear something simple, __________,
a skirt and blouse.
namely
(3) He knows six languages, ________
Chinese, French, English, Spanish,
Russian and Portuguese.
重点句型：
7. Native English speaker can understand
each other even if they don’t speak the
same kind of English.
even if ( = even though ): \即使；尽管
是连词词组，用来引导让步状语从句；若
主、从句皆表示将来情况，从句中可用
一般现在时代替将来时。
rains
Even if it __________(rain)
tomorrow, we
will leave for Beijing.
had
Even if I_______(have)
money, I wouldn’t
buy it.
He will not let out the secret even if he
knows
__________(know)
it.
8. Only time can tell 惟有时间将能证明。
tell 此处用作不及物动词，意为“显示
出”，还可作“发生影响；起作用；判
断”等讲。
tell A from B: 区分，分别
Can you tell Tom from his twin brother?
9. come up
①A child came up to me and showed
me the way to the station. 走近，上来
②The sky was dark blue and clear
when the moon came up. 升起
③Your question came up at the
meeting. 被提出讨论
④A lot of grass came up in spring.
生长出来
10. than ever before 比以往任何时候更
在比较级结构中，副词 ever 与比较级和
最高级连用，用来加强语气，意为
“比以往任何时候更……”。
You’ll speak English much better than
ever before