Transcript Slide 1
Changes in FCAT Elementary Writing • • Why change Partnership for Assessment of Readiness for College and Careers (PARCC) assessments in Language Arts will be implemented in 2014-2015. FCAT Writing expectations have been raised to prepare for the increased rigor our students will encounter with the implementation of the PARCC writing component. • • • Rubric Changes The FCAT Writing rubric currently reflects Focus, Organization, Support, and Conventions. The rubric for Spring 2012 FCAT Writing will not change; however, an increased attention to the correct use of standard English conventions will be enforced. The rubric for Spring 2013 will be modified by the Florida Department of Education. Conventions • • • Varied Sentence Structure • simple, compound, complex, compound-complex sentences Grammar • • • • • Transitions Active and Passive Voice Parallel Sentence Structure Parts of Speech Punctuation Spelling Scoring • Scoring will now include increased attention to the quality of details, requiring use of relevant, logical and plausible support. In other words... • • Students must refrain from writing about unrealistic situations in response to the prompt The response needs to be BELIEVABLE! • Students should write as though they were writing realistic fiction. Consider the DA #1 Prompt Students are asked to write a story about going on a trip anywhere in the world. Unacceptable responses might include: • A trip to outer space • A trip in a time machine • A trip to the future • A trip with imaginary characters (ie. Fairies, ghosts, super heros) Quality Support • Word choice • Specificity (elaboration) • Depth and relevance to topic • Thoroughness (beginning, middle, end) • High scoring essays must include specific and relevant supporting details that clarify the meaning. Instruction should include… • Building a foundation of writing using • • • • • scaffolding Teacher modeling Using mentor text for traits of good writing Varied beginnings and endings (NO rhetorical questions) Student writing with developmentally appropriate language Correct use of standard English conventions 2012 Scoring – Focus Interpretation of the Rubric for 2012 2010-2011 FCAT 2.0 Rubric Score 1 2 3 4 5 6 Minimally addresses the topic; Little if any development of supporting ideas; Unrelated information may be included. Slightly related to the topic; May offer little relevant information; Few supporting ideas or examples. Generally focused on the topic; May contain some extraneous or loosely related information. Generally focused on topic; May contain some extraneous or loosely related information. Writing is Writing is focused on the focused on the topic; Adequate topic. development of the supporting ideas. Lists multiple responses to the topic rather than a single focus. Response is related to the topic; Focus not clearly established through main idea. Generally focused on topic; Contains some extraneous information; Elimination of focus words cause confusion. Response is focused. Response is focused on topic. Writing is focused. Interpretation of the Rubric for 2012 2010-2011 FCAT 2.0 Rubric Score 1 2012 Scoring – Organization 2 3 4 5 6 Relevant information does not exhibit an organizational pattern; Few, if any, transitional devices Writing relevant to the topic exhibits little evidence of organizational pattern or transitional devices. Organizational pattern has been attempted and some transitional devices used but lapses may occur. Paper may lack a sense of completeness of wholeness. Organizationa l pattern is evident, although lapses may occur; Demonstrates a sense of completeness or wholeness Has an organizational pattern, although a few lapses may occur; Demonstrates a sense of completeness or wholeness. Logical organizational patterns including a beginning, middle, end, and transitions; ample development of the supporting ideas; demonstrates a sense of completeness. Weak connections between ideas; Repetitive use of transitions; Sequential text not appropriate for purpose. Rudimentary organizational format; Repetitive phrases; Lacks smooth connections or flow to writing. Organizational Organizational pattern attempted; Brief introduction and conclusion; Basic transitional devices. pattern is apparent; Transitional devices are used. Organizational pattern is apparent, introduction that previews structure; Basic Transitions between paragraphs; Routine conclusion. Logical organizational pattern; illustrative introduction; Develops body paragraphs; A conclusion maintains tone & mood. 2012 Scoring – Support Interpretation of the Rubric for 2012 2010-2011 FCAT 2.0 Rubric Score 1 2 3 4 5 Supporting ideas may be sparse & usually provided through lists, clichés, limited or immature word choice. Some development of supporting ideas may be inadequate or illogical, Word choice may be limited or immature. Some of the supporting ideas may not be developed with specifics & details, Word choice is adequate but limited, predictable and often vague. Supporting Word choice is ideas may adequate but may contain lack precision. specifics & details in some areas, Areas supporting ideas may not be developed, Word choice is generally adequate. Mature command of language including precision in word choice. Development of supporting ideas is sparse, immature, and list like. Development of support inadequate; Some supported ideas briefly referenced; Other supporting ideas not developed; Word choice is limited and immature. Supporting ideas sometimes developed with meaningless figurative language; Other ideas lack specific information; Word choice is vague & sometimes inappropriate. Two reasons presented; One reason has loosely related information; The other reason is adequately developed. Word choice sometimes precise. Careful use of figurative Supporting ideas are effectively developed with relevant information; Mature command of language is demonstrated;H as a sense of completeness. Word choice is adequate overall; Last sentence in each body paragraph is repetitive & lacks precision; Sufficient development of supporting ideas provides a sense of wholeness to the response. 6 Interpretation of the Rubric for 2012 2010-2011 FCAT 2.0 Rubric Score 1 2012 Scoring – Conventions 2 3 4 5 6 Frequent errors in spelling, capitalization, punctuation, & sentence structure impede communication; Simple sentence construction. Frequent errors may occur in basic punctuation, capitalization ; Commonly used words frequently misspelled; May have simple sentence structure. Knowledge of conventions, punctuation & capitalization is demonstrated; Commonly used words usually spelled correctly; Attempt to use variety of sentence structures although most are simple. Punctuation and capitalization is shown; Common words are spelled correctly; Attempt to use a variety of sentence structures, although most are simple constructions. Complete sentences, although few fragments occur; occasional errors in subject/verb agreement and in standard forms of verbs and nouns, doesn’t impede communication; Punctuation, capitalization, and spelling are generally followed; Various sentence structures. Subject/verb agreement; Verb and noun forms are generally correct; With few exceptions, the sentences are complete except for purposeful fragments; Various sentence structures are used. Frequent & blatant errors in sentence structure; Commonly used words are misspelled & sometimes impeding understanding. Frequent errors in of Knowledge of capitalization and punctuation is capitalization, demonstrated; punctuation, An attempt to vary sentence structure; Most sentences have simple constructions. Some errors in spelling; Common words spelled correctly; Overall conventions are followed in punctuation, capitalization and spelling; Various Sentence structure shows some variation; Has demonstrated knowledge of the correct use of conventions of punctuation, capitalization, and spelling. Conventions are generally correct; Sentence structures are varied. conventions and usage; Commonly used words are misspelled. Main Points • Scoring for standard English conventions will become more stringent. • • • • Scores of 4 or 5 must at least follow the conventions of sentence structure, mechanics, usage, punctuation, and spelling. Score of 6 will need varied sentence structure, and few if any errors in mechanics, usage, punctuation, and spelling A preponderance of commonly misspelled words being used could negatively impact scoring. Higher level vocabulary words which are misspelled will NOT negatively impact scoring. Look to the future…Spring 2013 • Specific rubrics will be developed for each grade and writing purpose. • Grade 4- narrative or expository • Grades 8 & 10- expository or persuasive • Each rubric will be customized to evaluate the writer’s skill in responding to the writing task.