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Project PA Work Session Topic: Breakfast Programs November 14, 2002 Project PA http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa Benefits of Breakfast Project PA http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa Benefits of Breakfast Better standardized test scores in math and reading Project PA http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa Benefits of Breakfast Decreased tardiness and absenteeism Project PA http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa Benefits of Breakfast Improved attention and concentration Project PA http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa Benefits of Breakfast Increased energy Project PA http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa Benefits of Breakfast Fewer visits to Nurse’s Office Project PA http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa Benefits of Breakfast Better dietary intake Project PA http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa Benefits of Breakfast Fewer behavior problems Project PA http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa Benefits of Breakfast Learn healthy eating habits Project PA http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa Benefits of SCHOOL Breakfast Project PA http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa Benefits of SCHOOL Breakfast Social opportunities Natural sleep and eating routines Relieves A.M. stress Project PA http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa Benefits of SCHOOL Breakfast Some need second breakfast The only breakfast for some Project PA http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa Benefits of SCHOOL Breakfast Everyone benefits from the academic, health, social, and behavioral effects. Project PA http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa Breakfast Statistics Project PA http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa 2001 - 2002 % of NSLP w. SBP NSLP schools SBP schools PA 3,864 2,525 65.3 USA 97,146 75,363 77.6 Rank 38 Source: School Breakfast Scorecard: 2002. Food Research and Action Center (FRAC) Project PA http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa 2001 PA ADP NSLP meals ADP SBP meals 954,51 6 182,91 4 % of NSLP eating SB 19 Source: Pennsylvania Department of Education, Division of Food and Nutrition Project PA http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa March 2002 % of NSLP Free & Reduced Price eating SB PA USA 36.6 Rank 34 42.9 Source: School Breakfast Scorecard: 2002. Food Research and Action Center (FRAC) Project PA http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa Project PA Training Plans Project PA http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa 1.Identification of Issues Gathering of data/stats Review of Literature Focus Groups Project PA http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa 2. Targeted Education Strategy 3 Groups: • Low interest • Considering starting or promoting a program • High Achievers Project PA http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa Low interest Needs: Motivation and Action Steps Master Instructor Training Project PA http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa Master Instructor Workshops -local level group training sessions Project PA http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa Considering starting/ promoting a program Needs: Consultation and Skills One-on-one consultation Project PA http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa High Achievers Needs: Recognition and Reinforcement Mentors and Models Project PA http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa “Breakfast Brigade” - School breakfast program “experts” provide one-on-one consultation. Project PA http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa Master Instructors -- Barriers Identified • Project PA Type here http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa Focus Groups Project PA http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa Focus Groups Plans 2 focus groups with SFS Directors 2 with School Administrators Project PA http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa Focus Groups Conducted 2 with SFS Directors 2 with Principals 1 with Business Managers 1 with Students 2 with Parents Project PA http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa Preliminary Focus Group Results Project PA http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa School Administrators -- Barriers Identified Transportation Issues Time Lack of student interest Supervision Issues Conservative Attitudes Space Issues Scheduling Conflicts Stigma Project PA http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa Cost School Administrators -- Other Points Value of parent support was emphasized. Promotion was not seen as their responsibility. Viewed as program for Free/Reduced students. Elementary level principals, in general, more supportive. Project PA http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa SFS Directors -- Barriers School Administrators Personalities of SFS staff and/or cafeteria monitors SFS Programs not valued as part of “education side of the school.” Project PA http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa Students What they want for breakfast Cereal Oatmeal Bagels Fresh fruit Toaster strudels Doughnuts Food made from scratch Project PA http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa Students What would make you want to participate? Hot food Relaxed time More sleep Social aspect Project PA http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa Students What would you do to get students to participate? Serve hot, fresh food. Serve a variety of food. Survey kids. Allow students to eat in homeroom. Provide pleasant surroundings. Project PA http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa Parents All were supportive, but some questioned foods offered. Unfamiliar with how programs get started. Did not recognize active role for parents. Project PA http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa Barriers •Transportation Issues •Time •Lack of student interest •Personalities of SFS staff and/or caf. monitors •Scheduling Conflicts •Space Issues •Stigma •SFS Programs not valued. •Cost •Supervision Issues •Conservative Attitudes Project PA http://nutrition.psu.edu/projectpa • Type here