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LSU-HCSD Health Care Effectiveness Quarterly Meeting July 15, 2008 Alan Levine Secretary, Department of Health & Hospitals Organizing principles Our efforts to improve health outcomes are organized around the following major principles: • Transparency • Consumer choice • Community leadership • Aligned incentives for improved outcomes • Changing consumer behavior • Modernizing our safetynet • Maximizing affordable coverage • Portability of benefits • Health planning & evaluation of outcomes Reform background Louisiana Health Care Redesign Collaborative • The Collaborative process produced four major recommendations: 1. expand access to affordable health care coverage; 2. promote the use of health information technology; 3. implement a medical home system of care; 4. form the Louisiana Health Care Quality Forum. Reform background Expanding access to affordable coverage • Coverage expansion – has not moved forward to-date: – Health care Reform Act of 2007. • The Louisiana Health Care Redesign Collaborative did not take-up the rebuilding of MCLNO, nor the role of the safety-net system in general: – Expanding coverage, rebuilding MCLNO, and modernizing the safety-net must be part of an integrated, comprehensive reform. Health system reform to-date Health system reform since Governor Jindal took office has focused on: • Behavioral health services • MCLNO business plan • Health Information Technology • Transparency Behavioral health services In response to the situation in New Orleans, and as a catalyst to state-wide reform, the state: • Provided a transformation team led by Col. James McDonough to Metropolitan Human Service District; implementing management reform, personnel changes & launching new services. • Passed legislation providing for expansion of community led human service districts once new readiness criteria have been met, and holding these districts responsible for their outcomes. • Passed legislation providing for Crisis Receiving Centers as single points of entry for persons in behavioral health crisis & funded startup of new centers; – 79% of US reported they routinely held psych patients in waiting rooms for some period of time due to lack of immediate services. • Increased behavioral health funding by $89 million over last year. MCLNO business plan Governor Jindal requested that DHH lead a collaborative assessment of the business plan with Tulane and LSU • Results include: – 2016 Region I bed-demand projections decreased from 966 to 862; – Bed-size based on patient mix, payor mix, faculty practice patterns and use and utilization decrease from 416 to 364 med-surg beds; – The original pro-forma was revised to reflect a projected annual net loss of $58m in 2016 down from a projected $21m annual profit; • $130m in annual state general fund subsidy will be required under this model. – Both are better than a “do-nothing” scenario which projects a $153m loss in 2016 if the Interim LSU Hospital continues in operation as is. Health Information Technology • Louisiana Rural Health Information Exchange – more than $13 million in new FY to connect 7 additional rural hospitals to the Exchange and provide them with electronic medical records; • $4 million for the Louisiana Health Information Exchange to build the infrastructure and staff for a system that will allow health care providers state-wide to securely share privacy protected health information and electronic medical records; • DHH is providing hand held e-prescribing devices to 523 Medicaid doctors statewide: – 65% of our Medicaid patients receive a pharmacy service; – Initial estimates place Louisiana’s annual savings at $4.8 million. • CMS-EMR demonstration project which will provide incentives to 100 physicians practices in the state to use EHRs, and to report and improve quality. The state has committed $1 million (matchable) Medicaid dollars to this effort. Transparency • The Consumers Right to Know Act will allow the state to collect and publish financial and outcomes data for all health care providers in Louisiana; • SB 337 will require the state to collect and publish the use of funds for uncompensated care within all non-rural providers. Reforms to be introduced • Medicaid reform • Coverage reform • Strengthening delivery systems Medicaid reform Provider Service Networks • Medicaid spending in Louisiana grew by approximately 20% last year – a combination of legislatively mandated rate increases and increased utilization; • Very little care coordination exists in the current Medicaid system; • The Health Care Reform Act of 2007 appropriated $25m for Medicaid reform based on the medical home system of care: – In 2008 legislative regular session, $4.7m was included for PSNs. Medicaid reform Provider Service Networks • PSNs are contracted networks of providers charged with delivering care to the defined population who choose their network. They: – Would require at least 25% provider ownership; – Would be awarded through an RFP process within each demonstration market (New Orleans, Baton Rouge, Shreveport); – Would implement NCQA patient-centered medical home criteria; – Could be fee-for-service or prepaid. DHH recently appointed a Medicaid reform advisory group to assist in the design of the program Medicaid reform Provider Service Networks will be required to implement: • • • • • • Enrollee and provider satisfaction reporting; Anti-fraud and abuse systems; Robust utilization management; Aggressive disease management; Increased EPSDT screening rates for children; Health IT (EMR, Web-based tools, telemedicine) to improve care coordination and measure health outcomes; • Incentives for high performers. Children with special needs and persons receiving developmental services would be carved out of this system Coverage reform • Commonwealth Fund links better access to better quality; • Different individuals and families have different coverage needs: – Coverage reform does not need to be “one-size-fits-all”. • Reforms working elsewhere: – Individual and employer tax credits for high-deductible health plans and health savings accounts; – Connectors/exchanges which merge multiple-funding streams for health care from individuals, employers and government to pay health insurance premiums. Strengthening delivery systems Leverage federal and state initiatives in Region I • Three major federal grants assisting in transforming the safety-net delivery system in Region I to a more primary care, community based, medical home model; • Our intent is that by the end of the grant periods, participating clinics and practices grow to provide efficient and effective services: – to a broad-array of patient and payor types; – in locations close to where users live and work; – that decrease the reliance on emergency rooms. • DHH is convening a strategic planning session in the late summer to begin system-level sustainability planning with the grant recipients and other local stakeholders. Strengthening delivery systems 3-year $100m grant Primary Care Access & Stabilization Grant • Ensure the ability of the health care infrastructure in the Greater New Orleans area to: – Provide primary care and behavioral health services to the lowincome and uninsured population; – Increase sustainable clinic capacity to meet unmet demand for these services. • Twenty-five private and public not-for-profit organizations delivering care at approximately 70 sites (including LSU); • $46.3 million awarded to date; • Delivered services to over 80,000 individuals to-date; • The population associated with these clinics grew by over 10% during the last 6-month reporting period. Funding for this grants expires September 2010 Strengthening delivery systems $50m Katrina Healthcare Related Professional Workforce Supply Grant • Recruitment and retention program for the Greater New Orleans area: – Available to physicians, dentists, nurses and certain allied health providers; – Each must agree to provide substantial care to persons with Medicaid and the uninsured; – To date, $35.6m has been awarded and obligated to 958 applicants; – DHH is negotiating with HHS new recruitment and retention uses for remaining funds, such as practice management support to build thriving practices. The nation, and Louisiana in particular, faces a looming crisis in medical workforce supply Strengthening delivery systems $3.5m ER Diversion Grant • Intended to lower Medicaid beneficiaries improper use of costly hospital emergency departments. This program will: – Establish alternate public-private networks of non-emergency care in Baton Rouge and New Orleans; – Incentivize this network using Medicaid payments to offer extended evening and weekend hours, and urgent care facilities; – Target outreach to high users of ER services at the point of contact within the ER. This grant is in the implementation planning stage Questions?