Transcript Slide 1

CHAPTER
14
10th Edition
Selling Today
Manning and Reece
Closing the Sale
and Confirming the
Partnership
14-1
Six-Step Presentation Plan
1. Approach (Chapter 10)
2. Presentation (Chapter 11)
3. Demonstration (Chapter 12)
4. Negotiation (Chapter 13)
5. Close
6. Servicing the Sale
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Attitude Toward Closing
“Some closing methods can move the
customer from indecision to commitment.
When these methods are used effectively,
the prospect will not feel pressured.”
“Closing should be thought of as the
beginning of a long-term partnership.”
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FIGURE 14.2
Strategic Planning
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Strategic Planning for Close
• Review barriers to closing sale
• Review closing guidelines
• Prepare several closing methods
• Plan to ask for order more than once
• Practice the closing
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Actions During Close
• Recognize closing clues
• Focus on customer’s greatest interest
• Handle tough points early
• Avoid surprises
• Keep prospect involved
• Display confidence
• Accommodate buyer’s communication style
• Ask for order more than once
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Buyer Anxieties
• Review the value proposition from the
prospect’s view
• Reluctance can be
due to:
• Loss of options
• Fear of making a mistake
• Social or peer pressures
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Guidelines for Closing Sales
• Focus on dominant buying motives
• Longer selling cycles require multiple
commitments
• Negotiate tough points before close
• Avoid surprises at close
• Display confidence at close
• Ask for order more than once
• Recognize closing clues
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Closing Clues
Verbal clues
Nonverbal clues
• Questions
• Facial expression
changes
• Recognitions
• Requirements
• Prospect nods
agreement
• Leans toward you
• Examines product
literature intently
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Specific Closing Methods
• Trial close
• Multiple options
• Summary-ofbenefits
• Balance sheet
• Assumptive
• Direct appeal
• Management
• Special concession • Combination
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Trial Close
• Made at opportune time
• “Can we ship in May?”
• “Would you like to start on
the first of the month?”
• “Will a $500 down
payment be possible?”
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Summary-of-Benefits Close
• Reemphasize value-added buyer benefits
• “That’s $25 for each lunch, four
conference rooms, and audio/visual
support, plus our special
meeting package.
Can I make this
reservation for you?”
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Assumptive Close
• Subtle way to ask for decision, assuming
customer will buy
• Comes near the end of the presentation
• “Because this shipment can meet your
timetable, let’s go
ahead and place
your order.”
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Special Concession Close
• Extra incentive for acting now
• Sample inducements
• Sale price
• Quantity discount
• Liberal credit plan
• Use with care
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Multiple Options Close
• Present several options to customer
• Steps:
• Configure more than
one product solution
• Stop when ample
selection presented
• Remove less-appealing options or products
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Management Close
• Involve senior executives or sales manager
• Upper-level managers add value
• Makes prospect feel important
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Direct Appeal Close
• Ask for the order in a straightforward manner
• Should not come too early
• Gain prospect’s respect first
• After asking,
remain quiet
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Combination Closes
• Sales person simply combines two or
more close methods for effectiveness
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Practice the Close
Make these closing methods work better
via practice:
• Try sample “script” on sales manager
• Use a video camera,
tape yourself
• Use closing
worksheet to
prepare
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Confirmation Step
• Reassure customer
• Confirm sale and
partnership
• Reduce buyer’s remorse—
forms of regret, fear, anxiety about sale
• Compliment buyer on wise decision
• Thank customer for order
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When Buyer Says No
• Learn to manage disappointment
• When a sale is lost:
• Make sure the deal is really dead,
otherwise reopen the presentation
• Review chain of events, identify
weaknesses
• Obtain customer feedback to improve
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Discussion Questions
Losing a sale can be miserable, and
salespeople must learn to manage their
disappointment when a sale is lost.
• What are several ways disappointment must
be managed when a salesperson is still
face-to-face with a customer?
• How do you think salespeople learn to cope
with lost sales?
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Facing Competition
• Some buyers want to look at competing
products/services
• Do all possible to help
customer make an
intelligent comparison
• Stress areas where
your product is superior
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