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Jaime Aristotle B. Alip, Ph.D. Founder and Managing Director, CARD MRI May 7-8, 2007 Sheraton Rio Hotel, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil CARD MRI is the global leader in the microfinance industry owned and led by members upholding the core values of excellence, competence, integrity, family spirit, humility, and simplicity. CARD MRI Mission CARD MRI is committed to: • Build sustainable financial and capacity building institutions owned and led by socially and economically challenged families; • Provide continued access to integrated microfinance and social development (credit with education,leadership with a heart, innovative community programs) services to an expanding membership base by organizing and empowering women and their families; and • Continue upholding the highest standards of stewardship of financial, human and institutional resources. CARD MUTUALLY REINFORCING INSTITUTIONS CARD BDS CARD MRI Housing Company CARD NGO Branches are the “marines” of the CARD MRI and when it matures, they are transferred to the bank as part of the structure of the bank. All members of the CARD NGO and CARD Bank branches are insured under the CARD MBA. CMDI is the capacity building arm and supplies staff for all the CARD MRI: the CARD NGO, CARD Bank, and the CARD MBA. CARD MRI OPERATIONAL STRUCTURE. CARD MBA BOT/BOA CARD BANK BOD CARD NGO BOARD MRI MANAGING DIRECTOR EXCOM CMDI BOT 2 3 SUPPORT UNITS MBA GENERAL MANAGER INSURANCE OPERATIONS PRESIDENT/ CEO BANKING OPERATIONS EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR CARD NGO MICROFINANCE OPERATIONS 4 INSTITUTE DIRECTOR COURSES AND DEGREE PROGRAMS CHIEF EXEC. OFFICER BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT SERVICES 1. CARD MRI borrows legal personality from CARD NGO as its mother organization 2. The CARD MRI Managing Director is also the CARD NGO President, CARD BANK Chair, BOA Chair of MBA and CMDI President 3. The members of EXECOM are the Managing Director of CARD MRI, President/CEO of CARD Bank, CFO of CARD Bank/NGO, CARD NGO Executive Director, CARD NGO Associate Director, CARD MBA General Manager, CMDI Institute Director, CMDI Training Director and CARD BDS CEO. 4. Support Units provide common services and assistance to CARD MBA, CARD Bank, CARD NGO, CMDI and CARD BDS. CARD MRI SUPPORT UNITS MD Comptrollership Department Audit Legal Personnel CorPlan & Treasury Research MERP BDS RMU CARD MRI Performance as of December 2006 Operations Update • • • • • • • • Total No. of Clients Served for the Year 300,487 No. of Active Members including Savers 263,873 No. of Active Clients with Loans 247,782 No. of Insured Persons 1,486,692 Amount of Loans Disbursed P 2,989,188,200.00 Amount of Loans Outstanding P 1,124,603,838.00 Amount of Savings P 600,406,552.00 Repayment Rate 98.51% • No. of Staff Employees MBA Coordinators • No. of Offices Branches Office Units Head Offices BDS Office 1,709 1,539 170 296 232 50 4 1 Partners 2 Provincial Offices 5 MRI Office 1 Liaison Office 1 (Cambodia) $59.80M $22.49M $12.00M CARD MRI Performance as of December 2006 Financial Update • • • • • • • Total Asset P 1,777,946,051.00 $35.56M Total Liabilities P 1,245,816,192.00 $24.92M Total Equity P 532,129,858.00 $10.64M Operational Self-Sufficiency 116.53% Financial Self-Sufficiency 108.13% Return on Assets 5.29% Return on Equity 11.03% •Early 1990’s – a survey was conducted by CARD Inc. to assess the potential new services that members wanted which resulted as the access to life insurance as the most favored. •April 1994 - Members’ Mutual Fund (MMF) to provide loan balance coverage plus burial assistance in the case of death of the borrower amounting to US$55-91 based on the weekly premium of US$ 0.04 •1998 – CARD’s External Auditors advised the management that the pension situation was financially unsustainable. •September 1999 – CARD MBA was registered with the SEC •May 22, 2001 – CARD MBA was officially licensed by the Insurance Commission CARD Mutual Benefit Association, Inc. WHY MICROINSURANCE ? 1. MICROINSURANCE is another weapon for poverty alleviation. 2. MICROINSURANCE is a SAFETY NET for micro-entrepreneurs. 3. In most cases, some commercial insurance companies dare not to touch the micro-entrepreneurs because of the size of THEIR BUSINESS. CARD Mutual Benefit Association, Inc. HOW MICROINSURANCE WORKS ? R E S O U R C E S DEATH Without Microinsurance… (+) 0 (-) TIME CARD Mutual Benefit Association, Inc. HOW MICROINSURANCE WORKS ? R E S O U R C E S DEATH With Microinsurance as SAFETY NET . 100 K (+) 0 (-) THIS PORTION WILL BE LEFT FOR THE BENEFICIARY TIME In-house Microinsurance Cooperative Microinsurance The CARD MBA Model Commercial Microinsurance Commercial Insurance Agent Model CARD Mutual Benefit Association, Inc. WHY MUTUAL BENEFIT ASSOCIATION? MUTUAL BENEFIT ASS’N (MBA) PARTICULARS POLICY MAKING BODY ORIENTATION CONTRIBUTIONS / PREMIUMS NO CLAIM CATASTROPHIC LOSS COMMERCIAL INSURANCE COMPANY BOARD OF TRUSTEES BOARD OF DIRECTORS COMPOSED OF MEMBERS WHO KNOW THE NEEDS OF THEIR CO-MEMBERS COMPOSED OF PRIVATE INDIVIDUALS (MOSTLY THE RICH) SERVICE TO THE MEMBERS PROFIT PAID CONTRIBUTIONS STAYED WITH THE ASSOCIATION LEVEL CONTRIBUTIONS, LEVEL BENEFITS FUNDS WILL GROW FUNDS OF THE ASSOCIATION CAN BE A SOURCE OF FUND FOR LENDING ACTIVITIES PAID PREMIUM IS GONE FOREVER THE HIGHER PREMIUM YOU PAY, THE HIGHER BENEFIT YOU CAN GET WILL BE RICHER AT THE EXPENSE OF THE HARD EARNED MONEY OF THE CLIENTS HAS TO SHELL OUT LOT OF FUNDS BUT BANKRUPTCY CAN BE AVOIDED THRU REINSURANCE FACILITIES CARD Mutual Benefit Association, Inc. WHY MUTUAL BENEFIT ASSOCIATION? PARTICULARS PAYMENT OF CLAIMS COVERAGE MUTUAL BENEFIT ASS’N (MBA) COMMERCIAL INSURANCE COMPANY CAN BE DONE AS EARLY AS 1 MOST INSURANCE COMPANIES CAN TO 3 DAYS FROM THE TIME OF SETTLE CLAIMS AS EARLY AS ONE NOTIFICATION BUT NO LONGER MONTH THAN ONE WEEK IF CLAIMS SEVERAL DOCUMENTS ARE DOCUMENTS ARE COMPLETE. REQUIRED AND VARY FROM ONE SIMPLIFIED DOCUMENTATION INSURANCE COMPANY TO ANOTHER ALL LEGAL DEPENDENTS OF THE MEMBERS ARE COVERED ONLY THE POLICY HOLDER WITH OPTION TO COVER FAMILY MEMBERS BUT WITH ADDITIONAL PREMIUM MBAs CAN WORK WELL WITH THE COMMERCIAL INSURANCE COMPANIES THROUGH REINSURANCE TREATIES