Transcript sm1

Introduction to Strategic Management
Course Objectives
•
Explain What is Strategic Management
•
Explain What is a Strategy
•
Describe the Strategy Statement and its Components
•
Explain the Steps of Strategic Management Process
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Describe the Components of Strategic Management Process
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Differentiate between Strategy Formulation and Strategy Implementation
•
Differentiate between Strategic, Administrative and Operational Decisions
•
Describe the Qualities of a Strategic Leader
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Explain What is a Business Policy
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Describe the Structure of BCG Matrix
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Describe the Factors of SWOT Analysis
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Explain Porter’s Five Forces Model of Competition
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Explain What is Corporate Governance
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Explain What is Business Ethics
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Describe the Core Competency Theory of Strategy
Introduction
•
Helium Inc. is a leading
manufacturer of electrical safety
equipments such as Miniature
Circuit Breakers (MCBs), Molded
Case Circuit Breaker (MCCBs) etc.
for the past six decades.
•
It has carved a niche for itself in
this area and captures the largest
market share in its industry and
segment.
Introduction
•
However, now Helium wants to
venture into the mobile and
Smartphone market.
•
It has decided to launch a range
of mobiles and Smartphone that
will cater to the various segments
of the society.
Introduction
•
What do you think Helium should
do to become successful in its
venture?
•
Yes, a careful strategy planning
will help Helium recognize its
position in the market, its
competitors, and challenges etc.
to help it become successful in its
new venture.
Strategy Statement and its Components
Strategic Intent
Mission
Vision
Statement
Let us look at each in detail.
Goals and Objectives
Mission
Goals:
A goal is a desired future state or objective that an organization tries to achieve.
The following
the features
wellbe
defined
Goals
specify inare
particular
whatofmust
done ifgoals:
an organization is to attain its
mission or vision. Goals make mission more prominent and concrete. They co• They are precise and measurable.
ordinate and integrate various functional and departmental areas in an
• They look after critical and significant issues.
organization.
• They are realistic and challenging.
Objectives:
• They must
be achieved
within
specific timewants
frame.
Objectives
are defined
as goals
thataorganization
to achieve over a period of
time. These are the foundation of planning. Policies are developed in an
• They include both financial as well as non-financial components.
organization so as to achieve these objectives. Formulation of objectives is the
task of top level management.
Real Life Example
Vision
Vision:
“To create exciting new digital
entertainment experiences for consumers
by bringing together cutting-edge
products with latest generation content
and services.”
Real Life Example
Vision
Mission
Mission:
“Sony is committed to developing a
wide range of innovative products and
multimedia services that challenge the
way consumers’ access and enjoy
digital entertainment. By ensuring
synergy between businesses within the
organization, Sony is constantly striving
to create exciting new worlds of
entertainment that can be experienced
on a variety of different products.”
Components of Strategic Management Process
The image given below shows the components of the Strategic Management
Process.
Let us look at each
component in detail.
Real Life Example
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Real Life Example
© ManagementStudyGuide.com. All rights reserved.
Real Life Example
© ManagementStudyGuide.com. All rights reserved.
Let’s look at each in detail.
© ManagementStudyGuide.com. All rights reserved.
Choice of
Strategy
Performance
Analysis
Aiming in
context with the
divisional plans
Setting
Quantitative
Targets
Evaluating the
Organizational
Environment
Setting
Organizations’
objectives
Strategy Formulation Process
The following are the six steps of strategy formulation process:
Did You Know?
People learn more from their failures than
from their success. Hence, one of the best
approaches to avoid copying best practices
is to create a process involving frank
discussion about worst practices. This will
help create very effective strategies because
people debate on the merits of different
examples of good practice, scout the
organizations for promising practices that
may already be bubbling up and then
develop a view of what next practice should
be.
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