Transcript Hungary
The experience of using Google map based sampling (Slovaks in Hungary – the ENRIEAST project) Endre Sik (TÁRKI) for the seminar organised by Eurofound (Dublin) October 2010 Interplay of European, National and Regional Identities FP7-SSH, 2008-2011 Partner teams from ten countries (Austria (leading partner IHS), Belarus, Germany, Hungary, Lithuania, Poland, Russia, Slovakia, UK, Ukraine) Geographical scope of the fieldwork LA LT RU BY PL UA SK HU The twelve fieldworks The location and rate of the Slovak national minority in Hungary (% of the local population (Census 2001)) The list of the selected settlements and the main charateristics of the sample Total population (N) Slovak population (N) Density (%) Proportion in the sample (%, N=400)) Number of routes Preferred sampling method 2 170 1 185 55 16 7 RRS 551 268 49 4 2 RRS 2 314 1 059 46 15 6 RRS Kardos 793 345 43 5 2 RRS Sámsonháza / Šamšon 308 122 40 2 1 RRS Örménykút 526 191 36 3 1 RRS Felsőpetény / Horné Pet'any 766 274 36 4 2 RRS Erdőkürt / Kirt' 611 185 30 2 1 RRS Lucfalva / Lucina 615 163 26 2 1 RRS Kétsoprony 1 559 413 26 6 2 RRS Bükkszentkereszt 1 274 259 20 3 2 BRRS Bánk 678 134 20 2 1 BRRS Galgaguta 738 145 20 2 1 BRRS Pilisszántó / Santov 2 120 416 20 6 2 BRRS Tótkomlós / Slovenský Komlóš 6 547 1 159 18 16 7 BRRS Tardos 1 629 255 15 2 2 BRRS Galgagyörk 1 062 158 15 2 1 BRRS Sárisáp 2 918 405 14 6 2 BRRS Vanyarc / Veňarec 1 384 147 11 2 1 BRRS Settlement Pilisszentkereszt / Mlynky Répáshuta / Répášska Huta Piliscsév / Čív Number of successful and failed interview attempts and the reasons of failour by sampling methods random sampling snowballing random routes boosted Number of approached respondents (N=1231): 59 572 600 Number of valid questionnaires (N=407): 44 214 149 Number or refusals or failed interviews: 15 358 451 Reasons for refusals (N and %) n % N % n % Person is not suitable for the sample 3 20 159 44 279 62 It is impossible to enter the building /to the flat 0 0 10 It is impossible to enter the building /to come to the flat 0 0 18 No one opens the door 0 0 42 12 2 0 The respondent is inaccessible 0 0 19 5 74 16 The respondent can not be interviewed because of his health 0 0 3 Incomplete/interrupted interview 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 7 71 20 43 10 The house is uninhabited /broken; an institution 11 73 64 18 19 4 Total 15 100 358 100 451 100 The respondent refuses interviewing Response rate, % 75% 3 5 1 37% 4 1 0 0 2 0 25% Sampling tree for Slovaks in Hungary (Designed by the IHS team, prepared by TÁRKI) 153 Failed addresses (no screening) 600 Address is non-dwelling 64 Dwelling not accessible after 3 attempts89 RRS: routes Failed interviews: 447 Successful contacts (screening done) Respnd. not eligible 162 Refusal 71 Interrupted interviews 0 233 Successful interviews: 214 Accepted for DB 214 Excl. from DB 99 1231 Total NN of individual RS routes & SB chains Failed addresses (no screening) 572 Boost.RRS: routes Address is non-dwelling 19 Dwelling not accessible after 3 attempts80 Failed interviews: 473 Successful contacts (screening done) 0 Respnd. not eligible: 281 Refusal 43 Interrupted interviews 0 324 Successful interviews: 149 Accepted for DB 149 Excl. from DB 0 59 Snowballing: chains Failed interviews: 11 48 Failed SB contacts (no screening) Successful contacts (screening done) 4 Respnd. not eligible: 3 Refusal: 1 Interrupted interviews: 0 Accepted for DB Successful interviews: 44 4 4Excl. from DB 0 Total NN of successful interviews in database 407 The Google maps of the routes of Tótkomlós The main charateristics of the pre- and post Google based TÁRKI Omnibus sample selection procedure* Before Google map based sampling After Google map based sampling Source of the selection of random routes Phone book or map Google map Task of the selection of random routes (in general) Local instructors (17 all around the country) TÁRKI instructors Basis of selection Fieldwork experience, local knowledge Structure of the settlement (based on Google map) Selection of multiple random route starting points (in big cities) TÁRKI instructor (two starting points per cities one in downtown, one in the outskirt randomly selested – change in every third month) TÁRKI instructor ((two starting points per cities one in downtown, one in the outskirt selected from different Google map cells – change in every third month) Central control over selection None Complete Problems and solutions Interviewer route selection bias (e.g. better pavement, more light, etc.) – no solution More uncertainty in the course of selection (e.g. uninhabited houses, etc.) – TÁRKI instructor provides new starting point * On the basis of interviews with Éva Fáklya and Valéria Németh (TÁRKI instructors).