To Kill a Mockingbird Chapters 1
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Transcript To Kill a Mockingbird Chapters 1
Beowulf
Background/General information
Literary Terms
Setting
Characterization
Themes
General Plot Line
Vocabulary Words
General Information:
How was Beowulf originally told?
Oral tradition
What century does the action of Beowulf take
place in?
6th century
What century was Beowulf first written down? What
did this mark the beginning of?
11th century; Old English
General Information:
Genre
-Epic:
Long narrative poem
Five Characteristics of an Epic:
1. Appeals to the supernatural
2. A beginning “in medias res” (in the middle
of)
3. Long list/catalog of people
4. Accounts past events
5. Descriptive words/phrases (kennings)
General Information:
Who is the translator of Beowulf?
Burton Raffel
What is a canto? What is its function in poetry?
A division in poetry (like chapters) to separate the main
parts of the story line; made it easier for the scops to
remember the plot.
Definition of Extrinsic Rewards:
-motivated by outside forces
Examples from the poem
Definition of Intrinsic Rewards:
-self-motivated/ self-gratification
Examples from the poem
Literary Terms:
Definition of Imagery:
Examples from the poem
Definition of Kenning:
Examples from the poem
Definition of an Epic Boast and its two
components
A speech delivered by an epic hero prior to
entering into battle; humility and bragging
Literary Terms:
Epic Hero:
Four characteristics of an epic hero:
1. Boastful
2. Arrogant
3. Greedy
4. Over-confident
Definition of Character Flaw
Literary Terms:
Three elements of a pagan society:
1. fate
2. belief in multiple gods
3. belief in monsters/creatures
Literary Terms:
What year was Christianity introduced
into England?
597
Three elements of a Christian society:
1. freewill
2. belief in a single deity/one God
3. belief in good conquering over evil
Definition of Divine Intervention
Literary Terms: Themes
Definition of Theme
Definition of Motif
Identify FOUR primary themes found in
Beowulf and explain how they relate to
the poem.
1. appearance vs. reality
2. good vs. evil
3. greed
4. loyalty
Setting:
Time:
6th century (1st and 2nd battle) 7th century (3rd
battle)
Place:
First Battle:
Denmark in Hrothgar’s castle/mead hall, Herot
Second Battle:
Denmark in the monster’s underwater lair.
Third Battle:
Sweden in the Dragon’s cave
Characters:
Grendel
Grendel’s mother
Hrothgar
Danes
Geats
Thanes
Wiglaf
Higlac
Edgetho
Herot
Beowulf
Characters:
Scyld Scefing
The Dragon
Hrunting
Wergild
Mail Shirt
Healfdane
Unferth
General Questions
about Plot Line
Identify supernatural elements in
Beowulf.
Identify Christian elements in Beowulf.
General Questions
about Plot Line
What is the definition of character flaw?
What is an example of a character flaw in
Beowulf?
General Questions
about Plot Line
Analyze the transformation in Beowulf’s character as
the epic progresses. Consider his motivation and how
that affected the help he received, as well as the
outcome of each battle.
First battle: solely intrinsic; divine intervention; easy
success.
Second battle: combination of intrinsic and extrinsic;
less divine intervention; more difficult for good to
conquer evil.
Third battle: solely extrinsic; no divine intervention until
Wiglaf (intrinsic reasons enters into the battle) and
conquers evil.
Vocabulary Words
Reparation
Solace
Purge
Writhing
Massive
Loathsome
Scops