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© 2012 Financial Operations Networks LLC Transform AP With Best Practices About the Speaker Tom Nichols President Process Management Improvement, Inc. Tom is past president and charter board member of the International Accounts Payable Professionals Inc. (IAPP). Tom is former director of financial operations for AT&T’s corporate accounts payable and payroll management. Tom was with AT&T for 35 years and is highly experienced in financial operations, procurement, information technology, manufacturing and materials management. He pioneered the introduction of electronic invoicing and ordering for accounts payable and purchasing within AT&T. Currently, as president of Process Management Improvement Inc., Tom provides research, AP process improvement consulting, and seminars to large companies and financial associations. www.TheAPNetwork.com Best is the enemy of Better. We’re Good; how do we get Better? www.TheAPNetwork.com Remember the old adage “If it isn’t broken don’t fix it.” “If it isn’t broken – Maybe you just aren’t looking hard enough.” Today, just because something isn’t broken doesn’t mean it can’t be improved. Don’t settle for complacency, but embrace transformation and change. www.TheAPNetwork.com Today’s AP Transformation Business Model • Flexibility and speed in addressing client demands • Provide for integrated end-to-end solutions • Responsive cost structures • Business processes that adapt to emerging technology www.TheAPNetwork.com Accounts Payable Transformation Strategy • Be viewed as a business partner and not an overhead function • Focus on customer satisfaction • Reduce cost and become more efficient • Improve the skills of your workforce • Use technology more effectively • Respond more quickly to innovation opportunities in your process www.TheAPNetwork.com Transformation Factors The four P’s • Purpose – What is your organization’s purpose? • People – Are your people engaged? • Process – How is enhanced technology being utilized? How are innovative solutions being implemented? • Performance – How are you measuring the organization’s progress? www.TheAPNetwork.com Mission – Vision - Values • Without a Mission - There is no purpose • Without a Vision – There is no destination • Without Values – There are no guiding principles www.TheAPNetwork.com Walt Disney’s Purpose “Make People Happy” www.TheAPNetwork.com Minister of Finance, South Africa Purpose • “We have adopted “Business Unusual” as our rallying cry. The challenges that confront the organization cannot and indeed must not continue business as though the operating environment is normal.” www.TheAPNetwork.com Accounts Payable Purpose My View: • “Be perceived as a business partner that adds value, by providing accurate and timely payments and actionable financial data to the clients we support, efficiently and cost effectively.” www.TheAPNetwork.com www.TheAPNetwork.com Organizational DNA* • Organizational DNA is a metaphor for the underlying factors that together define an organization’s personality and help explain its performance • Organizations are run by individuals. Their values, beliefs and skills make up the organizational DNA • The four building blocks of Organizational DNA are: ― Decision Rights ― Information ― Motivators ― Structure * Source: Booz Allen Hamilton www.TheAPNetwork.com Organizational DNA (Cont’d.) • DECISION ― Who decides what? ― How many people are involved in the decision process? ― Where does one person’s decision-making authority end and another’s begin? • MOTIVATOR ― What objectives, incentives, and career alternatives do people have? ― How are people rewarded financially and non-financially for what they achieve? www.TheAPNetwork.com Organizational DNA (Cont’d.) • INFORMATION ― What metrics are used to measure performance? ― How is knowledge transferred? ― How are expectations and progress communicated? • STRUCTURE ― Here’s our org chart, but let me tell you how it really works around here • SUMMARY ― The right people, with the right values, armed with the right information, and motivated by the right incentives are the driving force behind successful organizations. www.TheAPNetwork.com What Makes Organizations Great? • Management is efficient in climbing the ladder of success. Leadership determines whether the ladder is leaning against the right wall. • Visionary leaders ― Define a course of action consistent with the organization’s strengths ― Demonstrate a passion for operational excellence through consistent execution ― Have a solid commitment toward employees and a constant willingness to evolve in the direction of customers needs www.TheAPNetwork.com “There is very little difference in people, but that little difference makes a big difference. The little difference is attitude and the big difference is whether it is positive or negative.” — W. Clement Stone www.TheAPNetwork.com What Do People Want? • Improved ability to achieve work and personal life balance • Increased appreciation of, and respect for individual contributions made while working in a team environment • Active involvement in the creation of a shared vision • Empowered to make the decisions to get the job done • Demonstrate flexibility to change www.TheAPNetwork.com Three Types of Employees • Engaged ― Work with passion and feel profound connection with their company. They drive innovation and move the organization forward • Non-Engaged ― Employees are essentially checked out. They are sleepwalking through the work day with no passion for their work • Disengaged ― Employees are not just unhappy, they are busy acting out their unhappiness. Every day these workers undermine what their engaged co-workers have accomplished www.TheAPNetwork.com www.TheAPNetwork.com Gallup Poll - Survey Results 1000 – U.S. Workforce • Engaged 29% • Non-Engaged 56% • Disengaged 15%* *Bottom Line Impact: $300+ Billion www.TheAPNetwork.com Tower Watson Global Report • Study included 90,000 workers in 18 countries with the following results: ― Engaged Workers • 19% improvement in operating income • 28% growth in earnings per share ― Lowest level of Engagement • 32% decline in operating income • 16% decline in earnings per share www.TheAPNetwork.com The Processes Understanding them is critical Managing them is vital Automating them is essential www.TheAPNetwork.com A 5% reduction in operating expense has the same impact on your P&L statement as a 30% increase in sales. Source: Gartner Group www.TheAPNetwork.com Supplier/Customer Model Who A/P Deals With Handoffs sent to: Inputs received from: • • • • • • Purchasing Accounts Payable Employees Vendors Travel Provider P-Card / Credit Card Other parties: Other Internal Systems • Information Technology • Records Management • Legal • Internal Audit • External Audit • Taxing Authorities • Regulatory Authorities www.TheAPNetwork.com • • • • • • • General Ledger Bank Payroll Tax Treasury Vendors Employees www.TheAPNetwork.com A/P Square Wheels • In many A/P organizations, over 70% of invoices are still paper based • Routing and approval process – 60% manually • Paper invoices are the enemy of efficiency (cost and resources) ― Invoice errors ― Lost invoices ― Overpayments ― Lost Discounts ― Vendor inquiries www.TheAPNetwork.com Ten Commandments of Process Improvement 1. Thoroughly understand your current processes 2. Put customer first 3. Foster creativity and innovate constantly 4. Design quality into services 5. Improve everything continually 6. Create and support a safe and open workplace 7. Don’t shoot the messenger www.TheAPNetwork.com Ten Commandments of Process Improvement (Cont’d.) 8. Use time wisely 9. Involve everyone 10. Measure and communicate your success www.TheAPNetwork.com Accounts Payable Priorities • Reduce cost by leveraging new features and functionality • Focus on strategic initiatives tied to company objectives • Ensure compliance to meet regulatory requirements • Provide better and faster information for timely business decisions by reducing cycle times • Ensure flexibility to successfully manage the ever changing business requirements www.TheAPNetwork.com Transforming the Process into Reality • Innovative AP Managers are focused on generating “Bottom Line” savings for their clients by: ― Accelerating process improvement initiatives ― Managing discounts ― Managing spend ― Improving working capital ― Building stronger trading partner relationships www.TheAPNetwork.com Performance Management “If you are not keeping score you are practicing.” “Success can only be measured by keeping score” www.TheAPNetwork.com Performance Measurements • Should be part of your management system, not accounting • If you can’t measure the process you can’t manage it • Should be relevant to your employees, customers and your bottom line • Timely • Actionable • Rational www.TheAPNetwork.com Performance Measurement Elements • Performance measurement is a process that includes the following elements: ― Setting strategies and goals ― Defining key metrics (KPI) ― Measuring and monitoring performance ― Analyzing and reporting on performance • Measurements provide key decision makers with answers to three fundamental questions: ― How are we doing? ― Why? ― What should we be doing differently? www.TheAPNetwork.com Financial Perspective Average Financial Staff Per Billion Dollars of Revenue Hackett Book of Numbers www.TheAPNetwork.com Financial Organization: Best Practices • 50% less finance cost than peer group • 57% less resources than peer group • 32% less time collecting data • 42% more often analyzing data • 32% of resources more likely to have both finance and operational experience • 45% more often addressing future strategies Hackett and Aberdeen survey results www.TheAPNetwork.com Questions www.TheAPNetwork.com © 2012 Financial Operations Networks LLC Thank You! For further information on this topic, contact The Accounts Payable Network 2100 RiverEdge Parkway, Suite 1010 Atlanta, GA 30328 Contact: [email protected] 866-827-6389 770-984-1184 www.TheAPNetwork.com