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Community Access Program Final Report Emergency Room Utilization Study Principal Investigator Natalie Jo Ehrlich, Ph.D., MPA The University of Oklahoma-Tulsa College of Public Health Participating Hospitals 200 200 200 199 201 Hillcrest Medical Center St. John Medical Center St. Francis Hospital Tulsa Regional Medical Center Southcrest Hospital Data Collection Early Evening 246 251 247 256 Weekends Late Evening Daytime Patient Acuity Level 50 43 40 30 23 20 10 30 5 0 Critical Emergency Urgent Care Non-Urgent (48 hours) Relationship Percentage 54 8 24 3 11 Patient Spouse Parent Child Other Gender Percentage 55 Male 45 Female Race Percentage 62 22 7 7 6 2 Caucasian African American Native American Asian/Pacific Hispanic/Latino Other Marital Status Percentage 46 Single 28 Married 19 Divorced/Widowed 7 Separated Patient Age Distribution 24% 25% 19% 20% 14% 15% 15% 13% 12% 10% 2% 5% 0% 0-9 10-19 20-29 30-39 40-49 50 < N/A Patient’s Educational Level 8th Grade or Less 34 High School or GED 27 Some College or Technical 23 4 Years of College or Higher 10 N/A 6 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 Primary Wage Earner’s Current Employment 70 60 58 50 40 31 30 20 8 10 2 1 0 Full Time Part Time Seasonal Unemployed N/A Household Income Level 70% 62% 60% 50% 40% 30% 16% 20% 10% 12% 10% 0% Less than $30,000 $30,000 $50,000 More than $50,000 N/A su ra 20% N /A e er nc th 5% In O ed ic ai d 8% M re us e 9% ed ic a S po 25% N o r 10% M en to up iv id ua l ro 30% P ar nd er /G pl oy S el f/I E m Patient’s Primary Insurance 35% 29% 22% 19% 15% 8% 4% 1% 0% Last Time Seen by Physician or Medical Clinic 50 Percentage 45 40 38 35 30 25 20 15 10 20 20 12 9 5 0 1 Last 24 hours Last 7-14 Last 30-90 days days Other Unknown N/A cia n Ph ys i 1 2 5 1 N/ A 20 No ne 10 O th er 80 ro pr ac to cia r n As Nu sis rs ta e nt or Pr ac So t it cia io ne l/H r lt h Ed uc at or Ch i Ph ys i Percentage Health Professional Most Often Seen by Patient 73 70 60 50 40 30 12 3 2 0 Would Use Nurse Hotline for Medical Advice ? 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Percent Yes Maybe No N/A 20 15 52 13 Are Extended Hours Important? 60 54 50 40 30 22 20 14 7 10 3 0 Very Important Important Not Very Important Not Important N/A Frequency of ER Utilization 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 90 Patient 52 52 38 30 23 22 12 11 1-2 Times Percentage Other Household Members 3-4 Times > 5 Times 22 5 8 Other 13 9 13 N/A Total Acknowledgements CAP Authors Russell Burkhart Planning & Development Director, Indian Health Care Resource Center Jan Figart Senior Planner, Community Service Council Lori Timmons Development Director, Morton Comprehensive Health Services CAP Program Coordinator Pam Rask Tulsa City County Health Department University of Oklahoma-Tulsa Graduate Students Data Analysis Haytham Safi Farzana Tasmin Data Collection Jonathan Barnett Tia Butler Rachael Daniels Khalil Qiyyam