Transcript What if…
Surveys of the Enacted Curriculum for English Language Arts Reading, Mathematics, and Science Title I Director’s Conference Sept 2007 Carol Diedrichsen [email protected] Gwen Pollock [email protected] Collaborative inquiry-School teams constructing meaning of student-learning problems and testing out solutions together through rigorous use of data, research, and reflective dialogue— unleashes the resourcefulness of educators to solve the biggest problems schools face.” Using Data Project--CCSSO Wouldn’t you like to know… • The concepts actually taught in your department? • What standards students in different curricular paths at your school cover before graduation? • The comparison of your district and department emphasis with the state’s standards and performance descriptors? • The overall picture of what is taught including how and when the concepts are taught? • How your work in your classroom could be used to shape important decisions for your school? • How you’re doing as a school in spiraling conceptual learning and to what extent you’re consistent or redundant across grade levels and different courses and kinds of courses? Wouldn’t you like to know… •The concepts actually taught in your department? •What standards students in different curricular paths at your school cover before graduation? •The comparison of your district and department emphasis with the state’s standards and performance descriptors? •The overall picture of what is taught including how and when the concepts are taught? •How your work in your classroom could be used to shape important decisions for your school? •How you’re doing as a school in spiraling conceptual learning and to what extent you’re consistent or redundant across grade levels and different courses and kinds of courses? What is the SEC? How could you use it? Why would you want to? General Introduction to the SEC Sample report and how it can be used A map and a success story – Success in Oregon High schools and a – High schools and student learning – Evaluation for CSR, support for high schools What about you? How could you use it? Among other ways for: • KEEPING SCORE • Needs assessments • On-going formative and summative evaluation • Planning for required plans SEC Overview It is a tool to: • Foster professional conversations about curriculum, methodology • teacher needs and perceptions in powerful school discussions • Review and map practices with school, district, and state. • compare instructional content to state standards and assessments. It is NOT a tool for teacher evaluations. And it doesn’t “fix” curriculum or instruction. Does The SEC Work? The original research project had over 600 teachers in 11 states who completed the SEC surveys, kept a daily instructional log, plus included classroom observations and interviews. • A study found a high correlation between the SEC surveys and the other research measures • This shows that survey participants are trying to make honest answers. • The more honest your answers are the more useful the results will be. Surveys of Enacted Curriculum The intended curriculum: State content standards— what students should learn The assessed curriculum: State (and other) assessments— tested learning A neutral content grid With cognitive demand The enacted curriculum: What teachers teach The learned curriculum: Student outcomes based on school learning The teacher survey tool… Collects data on: – what content concepts are taught and how it is taught – teacher beliefs – readiness to teach the content – readiness to instruct special groups of students. Applications of SEC The SEC reports can help you: identify gaps/redundancies in curriculum Type I non-alignment—didn’t cover the topic Type II non-alignment—covered other topics Type III non-alignment with student expectations see areas for deepening content expertise and knowledge of how students learn that content. determine areas of need when planning for professional development. monitor changes in practice as a result of implementing new curricula. Survey Sections School and Class Description Instructional Content Use of Assessment Strategies Use of Homework Instructional Influences Instructional Activities Instructional Preparation Text based Activities Teacher Opinions and Beliefs Small Group Work Professional Development Hands-On and Technology Activities Formal Course Preparation Process of Inquiry Teacher Characteristics Instructional Sources Part 1 of Survey Reporting Instructional Content Use of lesson plans, grade books, text, etc. encouraged for recall • Topic coverage is organized and reported by Content Area (e.g., for Mathematics:) Number Sense, Properties & Relationships Measurement Data Analysis, Statistics, Probability Algebraic Concepts Geometric Concepts Instructional Technology • Cognitive Demand reported for each topic covered (e.g., for Mathematics:) Memorize Perform Procedures Demonstrate Understanding of Mathematical Ideas Conjecture, Generalize, Prove Solve non-routine problems, make connections Reporting Instructional Content Step 1: Report time spent on topics taught Review the list of topics presented for the current Content Area. For each topic in the list that is taught to the target class, select a radio button corresponding to 1,2, or 3 based on the following definitions: 0 = Not covered 1 = Less than 1 lesson 2 = 1-5 lessons 3 = more than 5 lessons Reporting Instructional Content Step 2: Establish emphasis for students for each topic taught. For each topic selected from the previous screen set the cognitive expectations for students for each of 5 categories of cognitive demand, using the following definitions 0 = No emphasis 1 = Slight emphasis 2 = Moderate emphasis 3 = Sustained emphasis What do you see? Use the post it notes to jot down your observations or questions about what you see. Sample Math Map Survey Data State Learning Standards SCHOOL State Descriptors College Prep AP National Standards Cognitive Demand 0.00 0.10 0.20 Memorize/Recall Perform Procedures Demonstrate Understanding Conjecture, Generalize, Prove Solve non-routine problems/ Make Connections 5 () [4] (6) [4] 0.30 0.40 0.50 Questions to consider • • • • • • Why would we want to do this? What do we want to study? What could we study? Who needs to be involved? How deeply? How should we organize the effort? How can we sort the information? How will this affect what we are already doing? Or what we will need to do soon? • What will we do with the information? • What rules of engagement must we assure? • What kinds of commitments are necessary? Time, support, follow-up, repercussions, and so on. The SEC can help your schools… • Align curriculum, instruction, and assessment • Improve instruction within and across grade levels • Focus teacher planning and development on instructional practice and its effects on student performance • Determine professional development needs • Focus coaching and mentoring activity around content and practice Collaborative inquiry-School teams constructing meaning of student-learning problems and testing out solutions together through rigorous use of data, research, and reflective dialogue— unleashes the resourcefulness of educators to solve the biggest problems schools face.” Using Data Project--CCSSO For More Information • Go to The Surveys of the enacted Curriculum Website http://seconline.wceruw.org/secWebHome.htm • See additional background materials and access this presentation ISBE Fall SEC PowerPoint under Resources at http://www.isbe.net/high_school/default.htm • Gwen Pollock [email protected] • Carol Diedrichsen [email protected]