Transcript TYD
MR.HASAN ARAT Vice Chairman Tourism Sector Assembly of Turkey WEDF 2011 4th United Nations Conference on the Least Developed Countries Istanbul, 10 May 2011 TOBB The Union of Chambers and Commodity Exchanges of Turkey (TOBB) is the highest legal entity in Turkey representing the private sector. Today, TOBB has 365 members in the form of local chambers of commerce, industry, commerce and industry, maritime commerce and commodity exchanges. TOURISM SECTOR ASSEMBLY OF TURKEY Tourism Sector Assembly of Turkey has been formed as an advisory body. Members of the Assembly consist of representatives of associations and organisations of businessmen active in the sector and principal manager or equivalent status civil servants of related public sector institutions and establishments. TOP DUTIES & OBJECTIVES Determine problem issues related to the sector and suggest solutions, Prepare sectorial reports and projections for the future and create sectorial strategies, Organize activities such as symposiums, panels, conferences and forums to encourage sectorial developments, Make suggestions for the sector to measure its current competitiveness and how to increase its future market share, Set up meetings with government officials and related public sector authorities when necessary, with the approval of the Chairman. FACTS ABOUT TURKEY Population : 72 million Total Area : 814.578 sq km GDP : 620 billion $ (World’s 15th largest economy) Internet users : 35 million (49%) Cell phone users : 62 million (86%) Universities : 156 20 million students (primary-secondary-tertiary) United Nations & UNESCO Member European Council Member NATO Member since 1945 since 1949 since 1952 TURKEY IS AN OPEN AIR MUSEUM Archeological Sites Natural Sites Landmarks Antique Cities Historical Museums : : : : : 7.272 1.163 81.887 237 95 Throughout 10.000 years of history, Anatolia hosted 23 civilizations and 3 major religions. Some of Major Civilizations Hittites Persians Macedonians Romans Hattis Phrygians Urartians Helens Lycians Ionians Lydrians Seljuks Byzantines Ottomans TURKEY HAS 9 OF THE UNESCO’S WORLD HERITAGE Goreme National Park and Rock Sites of Cappadocia Great Mosque and Hospital of Divriği Historic Areas of Istanbul Hattusha, Ancient Hitite Capital Mount Nemrut/Adıyaman Hierapolis-Pamukkale Xanthos-Letoon, Ancient Lycian cities City of Safranbolu Archaeological Site of Troy/Çanakkale 10th to be announced in World Heritage Committee Meeting in 19-29 June 2011 Archaeological Site of Göbeklitepe /Şanlıurfa 162 Airplanes 16 Airplanes Flying to 163 Destinations Flying to 11 Dest. (38 domestic + 125 international) (dom. + int.) 11 Airplanes Flying to 13 Destinations (dom. + int.) 29 million Passengers (2010) 25 Airplanes 30 Airplanes 36 Airplanes Flying to 55 Destinations (dom. + int.) Flying to 83 Destinations (dom. + int.) Flying to more than 100 Destinations (dom. + int.) More than 100 million air passengers in Turkey TURKEY’S PROMOTION ACTIVITIES Countries who does not currently apply Visa to Turkey Andorra Argentine Antigua-Barbuda Bahamas Barbados Belize Brasil Bolivia Bosnia-Herz. Chile Colombia Costa Rica Croatia El Salvador Fiji Grenada Guatemala Georgia Haiti Honduras Hong Kong Iran Jamaica Japan Kazakhistan Kosova Kyrgyzstan Maccedonia Maldives Malaysia Maroc Mauritius Montenegro Nicaragua Rep. of Palau Philippines Paraguay Rep.of South Africa Santa Lucia St.Vincent-Grenadines Seychelles Serbia Singapore Solomon Islands South Korea Sri Lanka Swaziland Thailand Trinidad-Tobago T.R.N.C Tuvalu Uruguay Vatican Venezuela West Samoa ARRIVALS TO TURKEY FROM SOME DESTINATIONS (2010) COUNTRY THOUSAND GERMANY 4.385 RUSSIAN FEDERATION 3.107 UNITED KINGDOM 2.673 IRAN 1.885 BULGARIA 1.434 GEORGIA 1.112 HOLLAND 1.073 FRANCE 928 SYRIA 899 FACTS AND ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF TURKISH TOURISM UNWTO 2009 Report - Turkey is 9th in tourism revenue and 7th in tourist arrivals in the world. One quarter of the world’s population can be reached within three hours flight time. Good balance between price and quality High performance of Turkish tour operators abroad Charter flights of Turkish air carriers All inclusive system Number of employment in the tourism sector is 1,5 million which corresponds to 6,5 % of overall employment in the Turkish economy. Tourism sector stimulates overall production in the economy by creating demand for over 50 other sectors. Tourism is the biggest net foreign currency generating sector in the economy. In 2010, Turkish tourism revenue was 20,8 billion US$. The size of domestic tourism revenue is around 1/4 of the international tourism revenue. So in 2010, Turkey earned 5 billion US$ from domestic tourism. In 2010 the service sector constitutes 73 % of GDP. 54 % of the total labour force in the country is employed by the service sector. Tourism is among the first three sectors that attract highest level of investments. SOME OF LEADING TURKISH HOTEL GROUPS / CHAINS OPERATING IN TURKEY AND ABROAD * * * * * * * * * * ESTABLISHMENTS BED CAPACITY 25 16 16 13 10 9 9 9 8 7 7 7 7 6 6 10.471 5.220 3.629 10.581 2.624 7.516 6.490 2.790 6.401 3.370 9.123 3.970 3.090 2.886 6.737 DEDEMAN HOTELS AKFEN / ACCOR ANEMON HOTELS RIXOS HOTELS DIVAN HOTELS KAYA HOTELS LIMAK HOTELS THE MARMARA HOTELS WORLD OF WONDERS MERIT HOTELS PEGASOS HOTELS BARUT HOTELS TITANIC HOTELS MARTI HOTELS CLUB VOYAGE HOTELS (*) Operating both in Turkey and abroad e.g. New York, Berlin, Northern Cyprus, Erbil, Moscow, Almaty, Astana, Sofia, Damascus, Aleppo, Bucarest, Tripoli, Kiev, Palmyra, Plovdiv, Tashkent, Batumi, Samara, Yaroslavi Out of world’s top 100 best hotels 20 are from Turkey (TUI Holly, 2009) TOURIST ARRIVALS & TOURISM REVENUES IN TURKISH TOURISM (1980-2010) 35 30 25 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 20 15 Tourist Arrivals (million) 1.3 2.6 5.4 7.7 10.4 21.1 28.6 10 Arrivals(mil) 5 Revenues(bil.$) 0 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 Tourism Revenues (billion $) 0.3 1.5 3.2 5.0 7.6 18.2 20.8 MILESTONES IN TURKISH TOURISM Tourism Encouragement Framework Decree published in 1980. Tourism Encouragement Law No.2634 published in 1982. The tourism investment move started by the late prime minister Mr.Turgut Özal at the end of 1983, (Land allocations, investment allowance, VAT Exemption) Tourism was declared as “Special Important Sector in Development” in 1985. PUBLIC PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP EXAMPLES Belek Tourism Center and Belek Tourism Investors Union (BETUYAB) 2 billion US$ of Superstructure Investments by Private Sector. Total Infrastructure Expenditures (350-400 million US$ ) equally shared by Tourism Investors, Ministry of Culture & Tourism, Other Public Institutions. Completed infrastructure investments : Drinking water / Waste water treatment plants / Road / Electrification / Telecommunication Istanbul Shopping Festival (40 days) 26 million US$ for Promotional Expenditure, resulting 900.000 arrivals – 500 million US$ revenues – 100 % hotel occupancy rate. Universiade 2011 (10 days) 308 million US$ Public Sector Investment , 3.6 million US$ for Promotional Expenditure , 2.500 participants from 52 countries PUBLIC PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP EXAMPLES Turkey’s 2011 Promotion Company Selection Committee Formed by NGOs and also by Ministry of Culture & Tourism authorities to supervise more than 50 million US$ budget. Total Gov. Marketing / Promotion Budget is aprx. 120 million US$ Trabzon 2011 European Youth Olympic Festival 300 million US$ Public Sector Investment including Promotional Expenditure, 4.000 athletes from 49 countries Mersin 2013 Mediterranean Games 300 million US$ Public Sector Investment – 100 milyon US$ for Promotional Expenditure, 4.000 athletes from 24 countries. ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION / ISSUE FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT Turkey clearly integrated the Principles of Sustainable Development into Country Policies and Programmes safeguarding its environment well into the future. The Environment Impact Assesment (EIA) process in Turkey is very crucial for Sustainable Development and the process starts with applying to the Ministry of Environment and Forestry. Turkey will continue to educate the public with EIA which will also lead to long-term positive effects for Turkey's economy as well as maintaining sustainable tourism while also protecting and preserving natural and cultural assets. NEW INVESTMENT MOVE IN TOURISM SECTOR (2010-2023) PRESENT INVESTMENT STATUS (2009) BED OR SEAT CAPACITY ACCOMMODATION (*) LICENCED BY MINISTRY LICENCED BY MUNICIPALITY TOTAL PRESENT CAPACITY NEW INVESTMENT TOTAL CAPACITY NEW INVESTMENT TOTAL (MILLION $) 609.000 391.000 1.000.000 500.000 1.500.000 13.000 25 - 25 40 65 10.000 - 10.000 20.000 30.000 15 - 15 35 50 250 - 250 250 500 45.000 - 45.000 55.000 100.000 MARINAS YACHT MOORING CAPACITY GOLF COURSES NUMBER OF AIRPLANES AIRPLANE SEATS FORESEEN INVESTMENT (2010-2023) CONGRESS/FAIR SHOPPING MALL /ENTERTAINMENT SPORT FACILITIES CROISIER PORT (*)includes Thermal / Spa 2.000 525 6.000 2.500 INVESTMENT TOTAL 24.025 TOBB 2023 PROJECTION TOURIST ARRIVALS (MILLION) CHANGE % TOURISM REVENUES (BILLION $) CHANGE % 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 29 31 33 35 37 8 7 6 6 6 21 23 24 26 28 0 7 7 7 7 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 TOTAL 39 42 44 47 50 52 55 57 6 6 6 6 6 5 5 5 30 32 35 38 42 45 50 55 8 8 9 9 9 9 10 10 60 611 5 6 60 509 10 8 YEARS WHAT INVESTORS ARE LOOKING FOR ? Management opportunities Shorter payback period on investments Attractive long term bank loans / lendings Long term land allocation All kinds of tax exemptions for long period Special support for SMEs in the sector Electricity and water rate subsidies Easily given employment permits Guarantees against confiscation, immunity from administrative sequestration SOURCES REPUBLIC OF TURKEY MINISTRY OF CULTURE & TOURISM REPUBLIC OF TURKEY PRIME MINISTRY INVESTMENT SUPPORT & PROMOTION AGENCY TURKISH TOURISM INVESTORS ASSOCIATION ASSOCIATION OF TURKISH TRAVEL AGENCIES THANK YOU