Transcript Document

Finding and Evaluating Credible Information
Sources in the Digital World
Presented by Molly Galm, Director of Library Services
Nancy Filkins, Library Coordinator
Sarah Breems, Library Coordinator
Introduction

 Information literacy is a set of abilities requiring
individuals to “recognize when information is
needed and have the ability to locate, evaluate, and
use effectively the needed information.”
American Library Association. Presidential Committee on Information
Literacy. Final Report. Chicago: American Library Association,
1989.
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 Information Literacy: ability to sort through the vast
amount of source materials now available to anyone
with Internet access, and to discern what’s
trustworthy and what is questionable.
Gordon, Dan. “Return to Sender.” THE Journal 38.3 (2011): 1-6.
MasterFILE Premier. Web. 13 Sept. 2011.
Bloom’s Taxonomy
Creating

Evaluating
Analyzing
Applying
Understanding
Remembering
K-12

 Iowa Core Curriculum - K-12 21st Century Skills
 American Association of School Librarians - Task
Force on Information Literacy Standards
ACRL Standards

 Association of College and Research Libraries
Information Literacy Competency Standards for Higher
Education
 Standard One:
 The information literate student determines the nature and
extent of the information needed.
 Standard Two:
 The information literate student accesses needed
information effectively and efficiently.
ACRL Standards

 Standard Three:
 The information literate student evaluates information
and its sources critically and incorporates selected
information into his or her knowledge base and value
system.
 Standard Four:
 The information literate student, individually or a
member of a group, uses information effectively to
accomplish a specific purpose.
ACRL Standards

 Standard Five:
 The information literate student understands many of
the economic , legal and social issues surrounding the
use of information and accesses and uses information
ethically and legally.
http://www.ala.org/ala/mgrps/divs/acrl/standards/i
nformationliteracycompetency.cfm#stan
ERIAL

 ERIAL (Ethnographic Research in Illinois Academic
Libraries) Project
“Incredible Credibility”

 NCC Library Homepage
 Kathy Shrock’s 5 W’s of Evaluating Web Sites
The 5 W’s of Web Site
Evaluation

 Who?
 Who wrote the pages and are they an expert?
 Is a biography of the author included?
 How can I find out more about the author?
The 5 W’s of Web Site
Evaluation

 What?




What does the author say is the purpose of the site?
What else might the author have in mind for the site?
What makes the site easy to use?
What information is included and does this
information differ from other sites?
The 5 W’s of Web Site
Evaluation

 When?
 When was the site created?
 When was the site last updated?
The 5 W’s of Web Site
Evaluation

 Where?
 Where does the information come from?
 Where can I look to find out more about the sponsor of
the site?
The 5 W’s of Web Site
Evaluation

 Why?
 Why is this information useful for my purpose?
 Why should I use this information?
 Why is this page better than another?
If not Google, then where?

Iowa AEA Online Resources
State of Iowa Library Online
Resources
Ethical Information Use

 Copyright
 http://www.iowaaeaonline.org/vnews/display.v/S
EC/Educators%7CCopyright%3E%3EStudents
 Plagiarism