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Bodh Gaya
Tuesday, July 21, 2015
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Bodh Gaya, Bihar, India
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Bodh Gaya is the holiest of Buddhist destinations and a
World Heritage Site. It was here, under a pipal, or bodhi
tree, that Siddhartha Gotama attained enlightenment and
became the Buddha. A simple shrine was built by the
emperor Ashoka (3rd century BCE) to mark the spot, later
enclosed by a stone railing (1st century BCE), part of which
still remains. The uprights have representations of the
Vedic gods Indra and Surya, and the railing medallions
include carvings of imaginary beasts. This shrine was
replaced in the Kushan period (2nd cent. CE) by the
present Mahabodhi temple, which was refurbished in the
Pala-Sena period (750-1200), heavily restored by Sir
Alexander Cunningham in the second half of the 19th
century, and finally restored by Myanmar (Burmese)
Buddhists in 1882. The bodhi tree behind the temple is
believed
to be a descendant of the original. ♣ [July 06]3
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(www.shunya.net)
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nguồn: Internet
www.shunya.net
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Bodh Gaya
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