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Welcomes You To It’s Those Wonderful Rights! 1 Eileen Gilley 3 4 George Bailey (Buying a suitcase) "Nooooope, nope nope nope, nope, nope. Now look, Joe. Now look, I ... I want a big one!" 5 George Bailey "Nooooope, nope, nope, nope, nope, nope.” 6 Mary Bailey (George has her robe) Mary: "I'll call the police!" George: "They're way downtown. They'd be on my side, too." Mary: "Then… then I'm going to scream!" 7 Mary Bailey “Then I'm going to scream!" 8 Henry Potter (Commenting on a newspaper article) "Sentimental hogwash!" 9 Henry Potter “Sentimental hogwash!" 10 Clarence Oddbody “Ahhh, there must be some easier way for me to get my wings.” 11 Clarence Oddbody “There must be some easier way." 12 13 A Common Question Rights • During Evaluation • In an IEP Meeting • Between Meetings 14 A Common Question Responsibilities • During Evaluation • In an IEP Meeting • Between Meetings 15 Rights & Responsibilities equals Procedural Safeguards 16 Procedural Safeguards Definitions on the Web • Notice of parental rights • Protect children and their parents •• Measures taken to Measures taken prevent disaster to prevent disaster?!? Procedural Safeguards Definitions on the Web • Notice of parental rights • Protect children and their parents • Measures taken to prevent disaster?!? 18 Procedural Safeguards Including: • • • • • Prior Written Notice Informed Consent Participation in Meetings Records Independent Educational Evaluation (IEE) • Mediation 19 Procedural Safeguards Including: • State Complaint Procedures • Due Process Hearings • Discipline • Private School Placement • Transfer of Rights 20 Procedural Safeguards Must be made available: • • • • • At least once a year Initial referral Request for evaluation Due Process complaint Parent request Tip for Parents: If you don’t understand th 21 22 Prior Written Notice • Action proposed or refused • Description of options If the school district proposes a • Description of other factors change (Notice Before) • Description of evaluation If the school district refuses a procedures change (Notice After) • Statement of protections So, if a parentfor proposes a change • Sources assistance and the school says NO… 23 Prior Written Notice • • • • Action proposed or refused Description of options Description of other factors Description of evaluation procedures • Statement of protections • Sources for assistance 24 Prior Written Notice “Under my right to Prior Written Notice, I am requesting a written explanation of why the district is refusing to…” Remember this wording! 25 Prior Written Notice • Action proposed or refused • Description of options • Description of evaluation procedures • Description of other factors • Statement of protections • Sources for assistance 26 Prior Written Notice Must be written in: • Language that is understandable to the general public • Parents’ native language or other mode of communication 27 This is a test of the Emergency Broadcast System 28 POP QUIZ If a parent is proposing an action, and the district refuses, the parent can request: “Under my right to PRIOR _________ WRITTEN ________, NOTICE _______ please provide a written explanation of why the district is refusing to take this action.” Informed Consent • Initial evaluation • Initial services • Reevaluation 30 Informed Consent • • • • Fully informed Native language Understand Agree 31 When Consent is NOT Required • Reviewing data • Testing or evaluation that all children participate in • Screening by a teacher 32 Participation in Meetings IDEA states: Parents must be afforded an opportunity to participate 33 Participation in Meetings • • • • Notification in advance Purpose, time, location Who will be in attendance Documentation of attempts to contact the parents 34 Records • Inspect and Review • Request copies • Within 30 days 35 Independent Educational Evaluation • Requested when parent disagrees • Evaluation conducted by a qualified person who is not an employee of the school district. Tip for Parents: Choose an evaluator who ca 36 Independent Educational Evaluation School district must either: • Ensure evaluation is conducted or • Initiate a due process hearing. 37 We interrupt this broadcast to bring you this important bulletin from the United Press… 38 POP QUIZ If parents request to review their child’s records, the district must provide access to the 30 days. records within ____ 39 Resolution Options • Next section: Formal • Recommend: Informal! Collaborative Keep it Partnership friendly! = best outcome! 40 Mediation • • • • • • Resolve disputes Voluntary Trained mediator Timely manner Confidential Cannot delay due process 41 Mediation • If agreement is reached Legally binding agreement • Qualified and impartial • List of Mediators • Mediation Brochure 42 Local Complaint Procedure • Signed written complaint • Notify State • Offer mediation • Written response 43 Local Complaint Procedure If parents disagree with the results… Appeal. 44 State Complaint Procedure A State Complaint must include.... • A statement of how a requirement has not been met • Explanation of facts • An allegation of a violation 45 State Complaint Procedure Within 60 days, the Department must… • Conduct an independent investigation • Review all information • Issue a written decision • Extend 60 day time limit 46 Due Process Hearings Request for Due Process Hearing must include… • A description of the problem • A proposed resolution of the problem 47 Due Process Hearings The District must send a response within 10 days… • Explanation of why it proposed or refused an action • Description of evaluations used as basis of action 48 49 POP QUIZ The best outcomes for children happen when disputes are resolved: a) After heated discussion. b) In a formal manner. c) In an informal, collaborative, and friendly way. d) Over drinks at a local bar Resolution Meeting To discuss a request for due process hearing Necessary? Not if: Agree to waive or Agree to mediation 51 Administrative Law Judge • Knowledge of IDEA and Florida Rules • Not an employee • Impartial 52 Due Process Hearing Rights Both sides have the right to… • • • • Counsel Present evidence Record of hearing Findings 53 Manifestation Determination Definition: A decision made by the IEP Team about whether a student's misconduct is caused by the student's disability. 54 Manifestation Determination Team determines “Yes” • Functional Behavioral Assessment • Behavioral Intervention Plan Team determines “No” • Services in different setting 55 Private School Placement If FAPE was made available: • district does not pay If FAPE was not made available: • Due Process - reimbursement 56 Transfer of Rights • AtInleast one year Florida’s before 18 Procedural • Notices to Safeguards on student and page… parent 57 58 POP QUIZ Who presides over a Due Process hearing? a) A representative from the School District. b) An Administrative Law Judge. c) The School Psychologist. d) Judge Judy. 59 Parent Involvement Responsibilities: • Return the Meeting Notice. • Keep in touch • Actively participate 60 Tips for Parents Before the IEP Meeting • Request a draft copy of the IEP • Review the most current IEP document • At home, discuss what you would like to see your child learn in the coming year. 61 Tips for Parents Throughout the year • Talk to other parents. • Attend workshops. • Search the internet. 62 Tips for Parents At the Meeting • Bring your ideas to the table. • Bring a picture of your child and put it on the table. • Bring a support person. 63 Tips for Parents At the Meeting • Ask questions. • Bring chocolate! • Be involved! 64 Please take a moment to fill out our evaluation. Thank you! And while you are doing that… 65 This presentation was brought to you by: (888) 61-AWARE • Parent Training & Information Center (PTI) • Assistance to Parents on the Special Education Process • Central & Northeast Florida 67