Transcript Slide 1

1) Which type of feedback mechanism is illustrated here?
A) Positive
B) Negative
2) Which type of feedback mechanism is illustrated here?
A) Positive
B) Negative
Match the level of structural organization with its
correct illustration (Numbers 3 – 7)
3) Chemical
4) Organs
B
D
5) Tissues
6) Organism
7) Cells
E
C
A
8) What is the name of the plane
(indicated by the black arrow) that
divides the body into equal right
and left halves?
A) Transverse
B) Oblique
C) Midsagittal
D) Frontal (coronal)
9) What is the name of the cavity indicated by the letter “O”?
A) Thoracic
B) Abdominal
C) Pelvic
D) Pericardial
10) In which abdominopelvic quadrant is the liver located?
A) Right upper
B) Left upper
C) Right lower
D) Left lower
11) In which body cavity (A, B, or C) is
the urinary bladder located?
12) During _____________, the chromosome number is reduced by
one half.
A) Mitosis
B) Meiosis
13) Which of the following (A, B, or C) illustrates red blood cells in
a hypertonic solution?
14) Which type of membrane transport process is illustrated below
in the animation?
A) Facilitated diffusion
B) Simple diffusion
C) Active transport
D) Osmosis
15) Which of the four primary tissue types below illustrates
connective tissue?
A
B
C
D
A
16) Which illustration is squamous
epithelium?
B
C
17) A transitional epithelium would be found
A) lining the stomach.
B) lining the ducts that drain sweat glands.
C) lining kidney tubules.
D) lining the urinary bladder.
E) at the surface of the skin.
18) Which of the four primary tissue types found in the body
is illustrated below?
A) Nervous
B) Connective
C) Epithelial
D) Muscle
19) Glands that produce oily secretions to
keep skin soft and pliable are called
________ glands.
A) Eccrine
B) Sudoriferous
C) Sebaceous
D) Merocrine
20) Which type of membrane
lines the lumena of structures that
open directly to the exterior, such
as the gastrointestinal,
respiratory, and urogenital tracts.
A
B
C
D
21) What are skin sores that
result from prolonged
pressures against the skin
covering bony prominences?
A) Chloasma
B) Decubitus ulcers
C) Eczema
D) Verrucae
22) Which type of bone cell is responsible for the breakdown of
bone tissue?
23) The clavicle is an example of an _________ bone.
A) Appendicular
B) Axial
Anterior
view of
right
clavicle
Posterior
view of
right
clavicle
Conoid tubercle of the clavicle
24) What is the name of the very large, blunt
processes (see arrows) that serve as muscle
attachment sites? They are Only found on the
femur bones.
A) Tubers
B) Trochanters
C) Tubercles
D) Tuberosities
25) How many thoracic vertebrae are found in a
typical human being?
A) 12
B) 7
C) 8
D) 5
26) What is the name of the smallest bone in the body?
A) Incus
B) Distal phalanx of the fifth digit of the foot
C) Stapes
D) Malleus
27) Joints between bones of
the skull are called:
A) Gomphoses
B) Syndesmoses
C) Sutures
D) Fontanelles
28) The knee joints, shoulder joints, hip joints, and elbow
joints are examples of _________________ joints.
A) Cartilaginous
B) Fibrous
C) Synovial
D) Fibrocartilagenous
29) What condition occurs when the nucleus pulposus of an
intervertebral disk protrudes into the spinal cavity and impinges
on the spinal cord and nerves in that area?
A) Scoliosis
B) Osteoarthritis
C) Spina bifida
D) Herniated disc
#30
A
Which end of the sartorius
muscle (A or B) is its origin?
B
31) Which type of muscle tissue below is nonstriated?
C
A
B
32) Which type of muscle tissue below is under voluntary
control of the nervous system?
C
A
B
33) What is the name of the molecule illustrated below?
(Hint: it is the basic energy currency of our bodies)
A) ATP
B) ADP
C) NADH
D) FADH
34) During extension of the elbow joint, which muscle acts as
an antagonist?
A) Biceps brachii m.
B) Triceps brachii m.
D) Quadriceps femoris m.
C) Biceps femoris m.
#35
What is the name of the muscle
indicated by the arrow?
A) Trapezius m.
B) Deltoideus m.
C) Teres major m.
D) Supraspinatus m.
36) What condition is
described as soreness and
pain in the front lower legs
resulting from excessive
strain of muscles located in
this area.
A) Fibromyalgia
B) Shin splints
C) Muscular dystrophy
D) Myalgia
37) Which type of leukocyte illustrated below is the most numerous
of the leukocytes in circulation?
(C)
(A)
(D)
(B)
(E)
38) The lymphocyte illustrated below produces and secretes ________?
A) Proteolytic enzymes
D) Antigens
B) Antibodies
C) Complement
39) What is the name of the disease that is also known as German measles and
produces a three day rash and swollen lymph nodes? This disease has devastating
effects on the fetus and may cause birth defects such as blindness and heart defects.
A) Rubeola
B) Tetanus
C) Mumps
D) Rubella
40) What is the name of the
chamber indicated by the black
arrow?
A) Left atrium
B) Right atrium
C) Left ventricle
D) Right ventricle
*
41) What is the name of the
primary pacemaker of the heart?
A) Interventricular node
B) Sinoatrial node
C) Atrioventricular node
D) Interatrial node
42) What is the condition that results from occlusion of an artery
supplying the brain and impedes cerebral circulation? It is the
third most common cause of death in the U.S.
A) Stroke
B) Multiple sclerosis
C) Syncope
Cerebral Hemorrhage
D) Dementia
43) ___________________ is a clotting disorder that is inherited
in a X-linked recessive fashion.
A) Hemophilia
Albert
B) Aneurysm
Victoria
C) Stroke
D) Hypertension
44) Which cartilage associated with the larynx is nicknamed the
“Adam’s apple”.
A) Cricoid
B) Tracheal
C) Annular
D) Thyroid
45) What is the name of the serous membranes that surround the
lungs?
A) Pleura
B) Peritoneum
C) Pericardium
D) Mediastinum
46) Irreversible enlargement of airspaces in the lungs due to the
destruction of the alveolar walls is called ___________.
A) Asthma
B) Tuberculosis
C) Emphysema
D Apnea
47) Which one is a right lung?
A
B
48) What is the term for wave-like smooth muscle contractions
that propel food along the alimentary canal.
A) Mastication B) Maceration C) Eructation
D) Peristalsis
49) What is the name of the
portion of large intestine
indicated by the black arrow?
A) Vermiform Appendix
B) Rectum
C) Ascending colon
D) Cecum
50) Which type of hepatitis is blood born?
A) Hepatitis A
B) Hepatitis B