Transcript Slide 1

SS Lesson 2 for January 10, 2009
The Prophetic Gift
What is the meaning of gift? Present, reward,
endowment, incentive, prize, remuneration,
contribution
A prophet is a gift
for us in these
modern times.
"We have nothing
to fear for the
future, except as
we shall forget the
way the Lord has
led us, and His
teaching in our
past history.” CET
204.1
Memory Text: Then He
said, "Hear now My
words: If there is a
prophet among you, I,
the LORD, make Myself
known to him in a
vision; I speak to him
in a dream. Numbers
12:6
God would make his
will to be known
through prophets and
patriarchs—Sunday
Sunday
Patriarch and Prophet
What does patriarchs mean?
Hebrew leader. In the Hebrew
Scriptures, especially the book of
Genesis, an ancestor or religious
leader of the Hebrew people, e.g.
Abraham, Isaac, or Jacob. Biblical
ancestor. In the Bible, a figure
mentioned as the ancestor of the
whole human race, e.g. Adam or
Noah. A respected senior. A
respected and experienced senior
man within a group or family. Head
of family. A man who is the head of
a family or group.
In Genesis 20:7 we find the
first mention of the word
prophet (Heb. nabi’) in the
Bible. "Now therefore,
restore the man's wife; for
he is a prophet, and he will
pray for you and you shall
live. But if you do not
restore her, know that you
shall surely die, you and all
who are yours."
Prophets were not only
spokespersons for God but
on occasion were also
intermediaries between
God and the people.
During the time of the
Judges the word seer
appears to have come
into use; then, later,
the usage reverted to
the older term again.
1 Samuel 9:9 (Formerly
in Israel, when a man
went to inquire of God,
he spoke thus: "Come,
let us go to the seer";
for he who is now
called a prophet was
formerly called a seer.)
1 Samuel 9:11 As they went up the hill to the city, they met some
young women going out to draw water, and said to them, "Is the seer
here?"
1 Samuel 9:18-19 Then Saul drew near to Samuel in the gate, and said,
"Please tell me, where is the seer's house?" And Samuel answered
Saul and said, "I am the seer. Go up before me to the high place, for
you shall eat with me today; and tomorrow I will let you go and will
tell you all that is in your heart.
Who was the first named
prophet of Israel?--Monday
Monday
The First Named Prophet of
Israel
Numbers 12:3 (Now the man
Moses was very humble,
more than all men who were
on the face of the earth.)
Deuteronomy 34:10 But
since then there has not
arisen in Israel a prophet like
Moses, whom the LORD
knew face to face…
Hebrews 11:24-26 By
faith Moses, when he
became of age, refused to
be called the son of
Pharaoh's daughter,
choosing rather to suffer
affliction with the people
of God than to enjoy the
passing pleasures of sin,
esteeming the reproach
of Christ greater riches
than the treasures in
Egypt; for he looked to
the reward.
Exodus 34:28-35
So he was there with the
LORD forty days and forty nights; he neither ate bread
nor drank water. And He wrote on the tablets the words
of the covenant, the Ten Commandments. Now it was so,
when Moses came down from Mount Sinai (and the two
tablets of the Testimony were in Moses' hand when he
came down from the mountain), that Moses did not
know that the skin of his face shone while he talked with
Him. So when Aaron and all the children of Israel saw
Moses, behold, the skin of his face shone, and they were
afraid to come near him. Then Moses called to them,
and Aaron and all the rulers of the congregation returned
to him; and Moses talked with them. Afterward all the
children of Israel came near, and he gave them as
commandments all that the LORD had spoken with him
on Mount Sinai. And when Moses had finished speaking
with them, he put a veil on his face. But whenever
Moses went in before the LORD to speak with Him, he
would take the veil off until he came out; and he would
come out and speak to the children of Israel whatever he
had been commanded. And whenever the children of
Israel saw the face of Moses, that the skin of Moses' face
shone, then Moses would put the veil on his face again,
until he went in to speak with Him.
2 Corinthians 3:7
The children of
Israel could not
look steadily at the
face of Moses
because of the
glory of his
countenance,
which glory was
passing away..
Moses was a type of Christ. As Israel's intercessor veiled his
countenance, because the people could not endure to look upon its
glory, so Christ, the divine Mediator, veiled His divinity with humanity
when He came to earth. Had He come clothed with the brightness of
heaven, he could not have found access to men in their sinful state.
They could not have endured the glory of His presence. Therefore He
humbled Himself, and was made "in the likeness of sinful flesh", that
He might reach the fallen race, and lift them up. PP 330.4
Exodus 32:11-13
Then Moses pleaded with the
LORD his God, and said: "LORD,
why does Your wrath burn hot
against Your people whom You
have brought out of the land of
Egypt with great power and with
a mighty hand? "Why should
the Egyptians speak, and say,
'He brought them out to harm
them, to kill them in the
mountains, and to consume
them from the face of the
earth'? Turn from Your fierce
wrath, and relent from this harm
to Your people.
"Remember Abraham, Isaac, and Israel, Your servants, to whom You
swore by Your own self, and said to them, 'I will multiply your
descendants as the stars of heaven; and all this land that I have spoken
of I give to your descendants, and they shall inherit it forever.'"
Exodus 32:32 "Yet now, if You will forgive their sin-but if not, I pray,
blot me out of Your book which You have written."
Numbers 16:46-50
So Moses said to
Aaron, "Take a censer and put fire in it from the
altar, put incense on it, and take it quickly to the
congregation and make atonement for them; for
wrath has gone out from the LORD. The plague has
begun."
Then Aaron took it as Moses commanded, and ran into the midst of
the assembly; and already the plague had begun among the people. So
he put in the incense and made atonement for the people. And he
stood between the dead and the living; so the plague was stopped.
Now those who died
in the plague were
fourteen thousand
seven hundred,
besides those who
died in the Korah
incident. So Aaron
returned to Moses
at the door of the
tabernacle of
meeting, for the
plague had stopped.
Name some prophets in
Israel—Tuesday.
Tuesday
Prophets in Israel
The prophets from Joshua
to Malachi were partial
fulfillment of Moses’
prophecy. ‘The Lord your
God will raise up for you a
Prophet like me from your
midst, from your brethren.
Him you shall hear’ ” Deut.
18:15, Christ, however, only
fully could meet the
conditions set forth in
Moses’ prediction. He came
as the second Moses, not
to free His people from the
power of earthly rulers but,
to free them from the
power of sin.
The writings of the prophets of the Old Testament from Isaiah to Malachi are wellknown. In addition, there were many other prophets in the history of Israel. Samuel
lived during the period of the judges (1 Sam. 3:20). Gad and Nathan continued his
work (2 Sam. 12:1, 24:13). After the division of the kingdom in 931 B.C. we find the
prophets Ahijah (1 Kings 11:29), Elijah (1 Kings 18:1), and Elisha (2 Kings 2:9–14)
ministering to the people of God.
Prophets came from all walks of life: Jeremiah and Ezekiel were
priests; Isaiah and Zephaniah were of royal blood; Daniel was prime
minister of Babylon; Samuel was a judge; Elisha was a farmer, and
Amos a shepherd. Whatever their backgrounds, all of them were God’s
messengers through whom God tried to keep Israel from falling into
sin.
Some prophets
wrote books,
others did not;
some were
counselors to
kings (Jer. 38:14),
others preached
to the people
(Ezek. 3:17). After
four centuries of
prophetic silence,
John the Baptist
appeared as the
last of the
prophets of the
old- covenant
period (Matt.
3:1).
All through the sacred Scriptures
we see the Lord speaking to His
people through His servants, the
prophets. The whole Bible itself is
the work of these prophets,
delivering the messages that God
gave them. No matter how
diverse their backgrounds,
education, temperaments; no
matter some of the flaws in their
characters , these human beings,
flesh and blood like us, were used
by the Lord to proclaim His
messages, messages that still are
being proclaimed today in almost
every country in the world and
will continue until the close of
time.
Who were the prophetesses in Israel?---Wednesday
Wednesday
Prophetesses in Israel
Miriam, the sister of Moses, is called a prophetess. She is described as
leading the women in the Song of Moses. Moses was the appointed
leader of the people of Israel, but his dealings would have been
primarily with the men, who were considered the heads of their
families. Miriam’s task was, perhaps, with the Israelite women.
She was several years older
than Moses , and according to
Josephus she married Hur,
who together with Aaron had
held up the arms of Moses in
the battle with the
Amalekites—Antiquities, III, p.
98. That she was an important
person in Israel is seen in the
fact that all Israel had to wait
seven days until God took
away her leprosy after the
unfortunate incident with her
brother Moses and his wife.
Deborah (Judg. 5) was an
extraordinary person. In a
society dominated by men,
she became a political and
spiritual leader, something
few women achieved in
those days. Deeply
spiritual, she ascribed all
praise for the victory over
the Canaanites to God (vss.
3–5, 13); she did not take
any glory for herself or
Barak. As a “mother in
Israel” (vs. 7) she watched
over the people with
maternal care, counseling
and aiding them in
procuring justice.
Another prophetess in Israel was Huldah. When King Josiah asked her
concerning God’s will, she prophesied judgment and disaster upon
Jerusalem and its people but not in Josiah’s day; his eyes were not to
see the evil because he humbled himself before the Lord. It is
interesting that Huldah was consulted although both Jeremiah and
Zephaniah were living at the same time.
Who were the main New Testament prophets?—Thursday.
Thursday
New Testament Prophets
Some of the apostles, such as John and Paul, were also
prophets, but not all apostles were prophets. According to
Ephesians 2:20, apostles and prophets together provided
the foundational interpretation of what God had done in
Christ for humanity.
John the Baptist was
the greatest prophet
in the sense that it
was his privilege to
announce the
coming of Christ, to
whom all the
prophets had borne
witness . The Old
Testament prophets
looked forward to
the day the Messiah
would come , but
John saw Him in the
flesh.
The prophetic office in
the Old Testament
reached its climax in
John. At the same time,
John the Baptist was
only at the door of the
kingdom of grace,
looking in, while the
least follower of Jesus
can look back and
rejoice in the fulfillment
of all the Messianic
prophecies through
Christ.
“There are diversities of gifts, but the same Spirit. There are
differences of ministries, but the same Lord. And there are diversities
of activities, but it is the same God who works all in all”
1 Corinthians 12:4-6. This will be Lesson 3 memory text. Next week we
will be studying about Spiritual Gifts and Prophecy. May God always
enlighten our path with truth. AMEN