Transcript Slide 1

Call 1: Program Introduction
Safe Surgery 2015: South Carolina
Call Series
Safe Surgery 2015: South Carolina
Call Series
• Step by step instruction on checklist
implementation every Tuesday from 10:00-11:00.
Calls will be recorded.
• Office hours to work through barriers with individual
hospitals starting May 6th every Friday from 12:001:00.
• Materials to assist with implementation
Topics We Will Cover
• Measuring the spread and impact of the
checklist
• Modifying the checklist for your hospital
• Testing the checklist
• Engaging physicians in this work
• Strategies for working with physicians and
staff
• Spreading the checklist in your ORs
Getting to Know You
1. Is Your Hospital Doing the JC Time Out?
2. Do You Think That Your Hospital Does it
Really Well?
3. Did Your Hospital Try The Checklist
During the IHI Sprint?
4. Does Your Hospital Do the Full WHO
Checklist for Every Surgical Case?
Development of the WHO
Surgical Safety Checklist
The Problem
The 3 Central Problems in Surgical
Safety Throughout the World
• Unrecognized as public health issue
• Lack of data on surgery and outcomes
• Even though we know what to do, but we
don’t do it consistently
Global Annual Procedure Rates
Source: WHO, 2008
Four Categories for Surgical
Standards:
CONTROL OF
INFECTION AND
CONTAMINATION
ANESTHESIA AND
PATIENT
MONITORING
SURGICAL
OPERATOR
QUALITY
ASSURANCE
The Safe Surgery Saves Lives
Program
Guiding Principles
• Simple
• Widely applicable
• Measurable
• Address serious and avoidable surgical
complications
• Zero harm from the Checklist
Checklist Development Overview
Creation of the WHO Safe Surgery Saves Lives Project, 2007
Developed a compressive list of every way to improve surgical
safety globally
Analyzed List
Gathered experts from all relevant disciplines
Small working groups were created to narrow down the list to 19
items
Tested the Checklist on a small scale and modified as needed
Studied the effect that the Checklist had in 8 hospitals worldwide
Launched and widely disseminated the Checklist
Pilot Study
International Pilot Study
8 Evaluation Sites - Nearly 8,000 Patients
PAHO I
Toronto, Canada
EURO
EMRO
London, UK
Amman, Jordan
WPRO I
Manila, Philippines
PAHO II
Seattle, USA
WPRO II
AFRO
Ifakara, Tanzania
SEARO
New Delhi, India
Auckland, NZ
Results – All Sites
Baseline
Checklist
P value
Cases
3733
3955
-
Death
1.5%
0.8%
0.003
Any Complication
11.0%
7.0%
<0.001
SSI
6.2%
3.4%
<0.001
Unplanned Reoperation
2.4%
1.8%
0.047
Survey of Attitudes to Checklist Use Among
Clinicians at Study Site (n=229)
The checklist was easy to use
78.6%
The checklist improved operating room
safety
79.0%
The checklist took a long time to complete
18.3%
Communication was improved through
use of the checklist
The checklist helped prevent errors in the
operating room
If I were having an operation, I would
want the checklist to be used
84.3%
78.2%
92.6%
Site C
Baseline
(n=524)
Checklist
(n=598)
Abx Given 0-60 Mins
Except Dirty Cases
98.1%
96.9%
Adherence to All Six
Safety Indicators
94.1%
94.2%
4%
1.0%
2.0%*
0.0%*
11.6%
7.0%*
SSI
Death
Any Complication
*p<0.05
Teamwork and Communication
The Checklist – September 2006 to
December 2009
Quite a trip
What to Take Home
• The checklist is a checklist but it is also
more than a list of checks.
• It is a list of things that we should do for
every patient every time.
• It is a powerful tool to help us
communicate.
• It is going to take time for us to do this
work the way that it needs to be done.
Homework
• Gather an implementation team.
Make an Implementation
Team
• Nursing
• Administration
• Anesthesia
• Surgery
• Once the work begins the team should
work weekly during the project
Find Clinical Champions
• The nurses will know
• Pick those who are respected and who will
be supportive
• The support of “formal” leadership is
absolutely necessary but those leaders
are often not the ones who should guide
this effort directly
Homework
• Gather an implementation team.
• Schedule a time and venue for a meeting to take place
in 8-10 weeks.
• Read background materials on the checklist. We will
send you links to the documents following this call.
• Create a list using the excel template provided to you
of all of the OR staff, physicians, and techs.
• Send us a picture of your checklist implementation
team
Questions
Resources
Website:
www.safesurgery2015.org
Email: [email protected]