Transcript Slide 1

Regulation proposal on
Official Controls
State of play
COM (2013) 265 final
Health and
Consumers
Ongoing ordinary legislative procedure
European Commission: proposal adopted on 06.05.2013
European Parliament:
• First reading plenary vote on 14/15.04.2014
• New rapporteur COM ENVI: MEP Karin Kadenbach (S&D
– AT)
Council: Joint Working Party of Veterinary Experts
(Public Health) and Phytosanitary Experts
• 1 meeting day under the IE Presidency, 7 meeting days
under the LT Presidency, 12 meeting days under the EL
Presidency,12 meeting days under the IT Presidency, 4
meeting days under the LV Presidency.
• Technical examination concluded - discussions on
Presidency's draft preliminary compromise text ongoing
Health and
Consumers
European Parliament first
reading – main changes
• Scope:
• Removal of offcial controls (OCs) on plant reproductive
material (PRM) and on contained use of GMOs
• Addition of OCs on agricultural product marketing
standards
• Repeal of most empowerments for delegated acts on
sector specific OC rules ('legislative proposals' instead)
• Repeal of mandatory official control fees:
• Possibility for MS to collect fees to recover some of the
costs incurred
• Primary production (including farm processing)
excluded + possibility for MS to exempt SMEs
Health and
Consumers
European Parliament first
reading – main changes
• Several modifications of specific OC rules for food of
animal origin (meat inspection):
• Permanent presence of official veterinarian during ante- +
post-mortem inspection
• Limitation of possibility of involving slaughterhouse staff
during OCs
• Border controls:
• Mandatory controls at border control posts (BCPs) on all food
containing products of animal origin
• Physical checks on products of animal origin (and decisions on
these consignments) by an official veterinarian (no other staff)
Health and
Consumers
Review of 882: General
objectives
• Simplify and clarify the legal framework
applicable to official control activities
• Consolidate the integrated approach
across the agri-food chain in its widest
meaning (food and feed, plant health, plant
reproductive material, animal health, animal
welfare)
• Ensure MS appropriately resource control
authorities through fees charged on
operators
Health and
Consumers
Scope extended - "Risk basis" confirmed
- Anti-fraud controls included
• Whole agri-food chain covered:
• New sectors: plant health, plant reproductive material,
animal by products, plant protection products
• Residues of veterinary medicines fully included
• Risk based official controls
• Regular unannounced official controls directed at
identifying intentional violations (fraud)
 Consistent approach to official controls
 Cross-sector prioritisation according to risks
 Controls to detect fraud
Health and
Consumers
Flexible rules – Coordinated plans
• Sector specific EU rules if needed (delegated acts):
• Mandatory minimum frequencies
• Uniform control modalities
• Mandatory measures in case of non-compliances
• Specific/additional
tasks
and
responsibilities
of
competent authorities, etc.
• Mandatory (instead of recommended) EU coordinated
control plans (e.g. horse meat like cases)
 Flexibility to respond to specific needs of the sectors
 Fully coordinated controls with all MS in specific cases
(fraud, antibioresistence)
Health and
Consumers
Improved cooperation on crossborder enforcement
• Enforced
and
clarified
administrative
assistance and cooperation among MS
• Establishment of an integrated information
management system (also for frauds)
 Increased usability and effectiveness of tools for
tackling cross border non-compliances
 Improved computerised exchange of information,
data, documents
among CAs, and
with
Commission (and operators)
Health and
Consumers
Tougher penalties
• Sufficiently dissuasive financial penalties in
case of intentional violations:
 Higher than the economic gain expected from
the violation
 Deterrent effect of penalties
Health and
Consumers
Modernised integrated controls at
the borders
• All products subject to official controls at Border Control
Posts (BCPs) subject to same control mechanisms
• All controls based on risks, limited to what is necessary
• Improved cooperation amongst authorities (through
fully electronic means)
 Integrated approach helping prioritising controls according
to risks and increasing efficiency and savings
 Simplification and modernisation
 Common interface for operators
Health and
Consumers
Better financing of official controls
• General obligation for MS to resource adequately control
authorities
• Mandatory fees for most official controls (across all sectors)
• Full cost recovery – Fees calculated:
• on basis of actual costs
• at flat rate fee with bonus malus to lower the level for
compliant operators
• Exemption of microenterprises (no cross subsidisation)
 Elimination of current discriminations between sectors charged
and those not
 Affordable to all operators
 Reward of compliant operators through lower fees
Health and
Consumers
Better financing of official controls
• Full transparency on:
- How fees are calculated and used
- How thrifty and efficient use of fees is
ensured
• Consultation of operators on methods of
calculation of fees
 Transparency as a driver to accountability of
competent authorities and improved efficiency of
official controls
Health and
Consumers
Improved transparency on official
controls (OCs) and their results
MS shall:
• Make available information on organisation/
performance of OCs
• Publish timely and regularly: type/number/
outcome of OCs, type/number of noncompliances, cases where measures taken
/penalties imposed
 Transparency allowing citizens and operators to
gain better access to and understanding of the
enforcement efforts
Health and
Consumers
Improved transparency on official
controls (OCs) and their results
• MS allowed to publish outcome of OCs of
individual operators (conditions apply)
• MS entitled to publish rating of individual
operators (scoring schemes – conditions apply)
 Transparency allowing citizens and operators to
gain better access to and understanding of the
enforcement efforts
Health and
Consumers