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U.S. Department of Agriculture N ational A gricultural S tatistics S ervice 2002 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE How does Alabama Agriculture Compare to Other States? First Annual Butler/Cunningham Conference, November 13, 2002 Birmingham, Alabama Percent of Land in Agriculture Less than 25 25 - 49 U.S. 41% AL 27% Source: 1997 Agriculture Census 50 - 74 75 or more Average Size of Farm U.S. 487 ac.ac. U.S. 487 AL 210 ac.ac. AL 210 Acres Less than 100 100 - 249 250 - 499 500 - 999 1000 - 1999 Source: 1997 Agriculture Census 2000 or More Ave rage Pe r Acre Value Average based on all types of land in farms Less than $ 500 $500 - $999 U.S. $933 per acre AL $1,442 per acre Source: 1997 Agriculture Census $1,000 - $1, 999 $2,000 - $2, 999 $3,000 or More Market Value of Land and Buildings Average Value Per Farm Les s than $300,000 $300, 000 - $599, 999 U.S. $450,000 AL $299,000 Source: 1997 Agriculture Census $600, 000 - $899, 999 $900, 000 - $1, 199, 999 $1, 200, 000 or More Alabama is Animal Agriculture U.S. is 50:50 •AL is 80:20 Sources: 1997 Agriculture Census While 80% of Alabama’s value of sales is from animal production, the remaining 20% comes from the State’s major crops: cotton, corn, peanuts, soybeans and wheat. Source: 1999 Agricultural Economics and Land Ownership Survey Total Net Cash Income: 1999 and 1988 Source: 1999 Agricultural Economics and Land Ownership Survey Farms With Production Contracts Total Farms = 54,589 Source: 1999 Agricultural Economics and Land Ownership Survey 2002 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE You Make It Known – AGRICULTURE COUNTS The Census of Agriculture 2002 - provides the most comprehensive source of statistics portraying our Nation’s agriculture CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE - is the only source of uniform agricultural data for every county in the U.S. - provides a complete statistical picture of U.S. farms and ranches every five years To Help Reduce Respondent Burden - 2002 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE Report forms are regionalized 75% of operators receive the short form (non-sample) Help line - 1-800-4AG-STAT Benefits to You Data supplied by farmers and ranchers will help the ag community make informed decisions concerning Competitive market pricing and services Environmental and conservation issues New and changing technologies Structure and needs of farms of various sizes and specialties - Irrigation and other practices - Improving farming efficiencies - Farming trends - 2002 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE Will The Picture For 2002 Continue to Show The Same Trends? Census Count of Farms CENSUS OF million AGRICULTURE 2.0 1.5 1.0 2002 ? .5 1982 1987 1992 1997 2002 …The Same Trends? 2002 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE ? …The Same Trends? U.S. AL. 2002 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE 210 $74,900 $11,840 $60,660 $35,900 54.9 Data Collected Chemicals Crops Corporate structure Energy expenditures Farm programs Farm acreage Fertilizers 2002 CENSUS OF Irrigated land AGRICULTURE Land use & ownership Livestock & Poultry Machinery & equipment Market value of products Operator characteristics Production expenses Some New Information Being Collected Include - Multiple operators (up to 3 operators) - Acres used to grow certified organic commodities - Aquatic plants - Acres treated with animal manure - Grain storage capacity - Bison, deer, elk, llamas, emus, & ostrich inventory - More detailed farm-related income - Computer/Internet use 2002 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE Thank you