Transcript Slide 1

NISOD
International Conference on
Teaching and Leadership Excellence
May 26, 2008
Transitions –
Why Critical Today
For most Americans, education and
training through and beyond high
school is now a necessary condition
(not just the most advantageous or
desirable route) for developing skills
required by most well-paying jobs.
Source: Patrick M. Callan, President
National Center for Public
Policy and Higher Education
Because…
• Remediation Rates
• Dropout Rates
• Secondary and Postsecondary
Disconnect
• Wasted Senior Year
• Postsecondary Persistence
• Employer Dissatisfaction
Transition Barriers
• Students, parents, and K-12 educators
get conflicting and vague messages
about what students need to know to
enter and succeed in college.
(Bridge found that high school assessments often
stress different knowledge and skills than do
college entrance and placement requirements.)
The Bridge Project
Stanford University
Transition Barriers
• Coursework between high school and
college is not connected.
• Students graduate from high school
under one set of standards and three
months later are required to meet a
whole new set of standards in college.
The Bridge Project
Stanford University
Transition Barriers
• Current data systems are not equipped
to address students’ needs across
systems.
• No one is held accountable for issues
related to student transitions from high
school to college.
The Bridge Project
Stanford University
Bridge Study Summary
While educators and policymakers share
the common goal of improving student
performance, they often act in isolation;
thus, efforts are sometimes conflicting
or duplicated, and often certain needs
are never addressed.
The Bridge Project
Stanford University
CAREER CLUSTERS
(The What)
“An organizing tool defining CTE
using 16 broad clusters of
occupations and 81 pathways with
validated standards that ensure
opportunities for all students
regardless of their career goals
and interests.”
16 Career Clusters
Career Pathways by Career Cluster
CAREER PATHWAYS BY CAREER CLUSTER
CAREER
CLUSTER
PATHWAYS
CAREER
CLUSTER
PATHWAYS
CAREER
CLUSTER
PATHWAYS
CAREER
CLUSTER
PATHWAYS
CAREER
CLUSTER
PATHWAYS
CAREER
CLUSTER
PATHWAYS
CAREER
CLUSTER
PATHWAYS
CAREER
CLUSTER
PATHWAYS
AGRICULTURE AND NATURAL RESOURCES
Power, Structural, and Technical Systems
National Resource Systems
Agribusiness Systems
Environmental Service Systems
Plant Systems
Animal Systems
Food Products and Processing Systems
ARCHITECTURE AND CONSTRUCTION
Design/Pre-Construction
Construction
Maintenance/Operations
ARTS/AV TECHNOLOGY AND
COMMUNICATIONS
Visual Arts
Performing Arts
Journalism and Broadcasting
Audio and Video Technology and Film
Printing Technologies
Telecommunication Technologies
BUSINESS MANAGEMENT AND
ADMINISTRATION
Human Resources
Management
Business Financial Management & Accounting
Marketing
Administration and Information Support
Business Analysis
HOSPITALITY AND TOURISM
Restaurants and Food and Beverage Service
Recreation, Amusements, and Attractions
Travel and Tourism
Lodging
HUMAN SERVICES
Counseling and Mental Health Services
Family and Community Services
Personal Care Services
Consumer Services
Early Childhood Development
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
Network Systems
Programming and Software Development
Interactive Media
Information Support and Services
SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, ENGINEERING,
AND MATHEMATICS
Science and Math
Engineering and Technology
CAREER
CLUSTER
PATHWAYS
CAREER
CLUSTER
PATHWAYS
CAREER
CLUSTER
PATHWAYS
CAREER
CLUSTER
PATHWAYS
CAREER
CLUSTER
PATHWAYS
CAREER
CLUSTER
PATHWAYS
CAREER
CLUSTER
PATHWAYS
CAREER
CLUSTER
PATHWAYS
EDUCATION AND TRAINING
Teaching and Training
Professional Support Services
Administration and Administrative Support
FINANCE
Business Financial Management
Banking and Related Services
Financial and Investment Planning
Insurance Services
GOVERNMENT AND PUBLIC
ADMINISTRATION
National Security
Foreign Service
Planning
Revenue and Taxation
Regulation
Public Management and Administration
• Health Science
–
–
–
–
–
Therapeutic Services
Diagnostic Services
Health Informatics
Support Services
Biotechnology Research
and Development
HEALTH SCIENCE
Therapeutic Services
Diagnostic Services
Health Informatics
Support Services
Biotechnology Research and Development
LAW, PUBLIC SAFETY, AND SECURITY
Legal Services
Emergency and Fire Management Services
Correction Services
Law Enforcement Services
Security and Protective Services
MANUFACTURING
Production
Manufacturing Production Process Development
Maintenance, Installation, and Repair
Quality Assurance
Logistics and Inventory Control
Health Safety and Environmental Assurance
MARKETING, SALES, AND SERVICE
Marketing Information Management & Research
Marketing Communications and Promotion
Professional Sales and Marketing
Management and Entrepreneurship
Buying and Merchandising
E-Marketing
Distribution and Logistics
TRANSPORTATION, DISTRIBUTION &
LOGISTICS
Warehousing & Distribution Center Operations
Logistics Planning and Management Services
Facility and Mobile Equipment Maintenance
Transportation Operations
Transportation System Infrastructure
Health Safety Management\
Sales and Services
• Manufacturing
– Production
– Manufacturing Production
Process Development
– Maintenance, Installation,
and Repair
– Quality Assurance
– Logistics and Inventory
Control
– Health Safety and
Environmental Assurance
Cluster Standards
Foundation Standards: Essential for all
occupations within a cluster and are
organized around ten areas.
Pathway Standards: Essential for all
occupations within a cluster pathway.
College and Career Transitions
Initiative (CCTI)
Cooperative Agreement
between
U.S. Department of Education
Office of Vocational and Adult Education
and
The League for Innovation
in the Community College Consortium
Purpose of CCTI
CCTI will contribute to strengthening
the role of community and technical
colleges in • Easing student transitions between
secondary and postsecondary education
as well as transitions to employment, and
• Improving academic performance at both
the secondary and postsecondary levels.
2005-06 CCTI Site Partnerships
1-Miami Dade College
6-Corning Com. College
2-Northern Virginia Com. College 7-Maricopa Com. Colleges
3-Ivy Tech Community College
8-Anne Arundel Com. College
4-Central Piedmont Com. College 9-Lorain County Com. College
5-SW Oregon Com. College
10-Sinclair Com. College
5
11-St. Louis Com. College
12-Lehigh Carbon Com. College
13-San Diego Com. College Dist.
14-Prince George’s Com. College
15-Fox Valley Technical College
15
6
3
11
13
7
9
10
12
2
4
1
8
14
CCTI Site Partnerships
• Education & Training
 Anne Arundel Community College (MD)
 Lorain County Community College (OH)
 Maricopa Community Colleges (AZ)
• Health Science
 Ivy Tech Community College (IN)
 Miami Dade College (FL)
 Northern Virginia Community College (VA)
• Information Technology
 Central Piedmont Community College (NC)
 Corning Community College (NY)
 Southwestern Oregon Community College (OR)
CCTI Site Partnerships
• Law, Public Safety and Security
 Fox Valley Technical College (WI)
 Prince George’s Community College (MD)
 San Diego Community College District (CA)
• Science, Technology, Engineering and
Mathematics
 Lehigh Carbon Community College (PA)
 Sinclair Community College (OH)
 St. Louis Community College (MO)
OUTCOME #1
Decrease remediation at the
postsecondary level
Percent of students who
take remedial courses
• 63% at two-year institutions
• 40% at four-year institutions
The Bridge Project
Stanford University
OUTCOME #2
Increase enrollment and
persistence in postsecondary
education
National Statistics on High
School Students
• For every 100 ninth graders:
U.S.
67
Graduate from high school on time
38
Directly enter college
26
Still enrolled sophomore year
18
Graduate in 150% of time (2- and 4-year college)
OUTCOME #3
Increase academic and skill
achievement at both the
secondary and postsecondary
levels
Rigor in High School
“Knowing what they know
today, a large majority of
students say they would have
worked harder and taken
more difficult courses in high
school.”
Source: “Rising to the Challenge: Are High School graduates
prepared for college and work?”; Achieve, Inc., 2005
OUTCOME #4
Increase attainment of
postsecondary degrees,
certificates, or other
recognized credentials
Why Focus on Student
Retention?
Student Pipeline
Sources, 2000
High
School
2 Year
College
4 Year
College
30%
70%
Return for Second Year of College
54%
74%
Graduate With 2 Year Degree in 3
Years
30%
High School Graduation Rate
67%
Go to College Directly From High
School
56%
Graduate With 4 Year Degree in 6
Years
Data Sources:
53%
NCES Common Core Data (2000); IPEDS Residency and
Migration File (2000); ACT Institutional Survey (2001);
NCES, IPEDS Graduation Rate Survey (2000).
OUTCOME #5
Increase successful entry into
employment or further
education
Are Students Prepared?
• College instructors estimate that 42% of
their students are not adequately prepared.
• Employers estimate that 39% of high school
graduates who have no further education are
not prepared for their current job and that
45% are under prepared for advancement.
Source: “Rising to the Challenge: Are High School graduates
prepared for college and work?”; Achieve, Inc., 2005
(The How)
A Career Pathway is a coherent,
articulated sequence of rigorous academic and
career courses, commencing in the ninth grade
and leading to an associate degree, and/or an
industry-recognized certificate or licensure,
and/or a baccalaureate degree and beyond.
A Career Pathway is developed, implemented,
and maintained in partnership among
secondary and postsecondary education,
business, and employers. Career Pathways are
available to all students, including adult
learners, and are designed to lead to rewarding
careers.
Perkins IV
What is a Program of Study/Pathway?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Incorporate and align secondary and postsecondary
education
Include academic & CTE content in a coordinated,
non-duplicative progression of courses
May include the opportunity for secondary students
to acquire postsecondary credits
Lead to an industry-recognized credential or
certificate at the postsecondary level, or an
associate or baccalaureate degree
CCTI Career Pathways Template
Rigorous Academics
CTE for all
Dual Enrollment
Early Assessment in H.S.
Example:
Sinclair Career Pathway
COLLEGE:
HIGH SCHOOL(S):
CLUSTER:
Sinclair Community College-MVTP Consortium
Science, Technology, Engineering and Math
Centerville, Dayton Career Center,
PATHWAY:
Engineering Technology
Kettering Fairmont, Stebbins,
PROGRAM:
Civil Engineering Technology
Miami Valley Career Tech Center
ENGLISH
MATH
SCIENCE
SOCIAL
STUDIES
RECOMMENDED ELECTIVE COURSES
OTHER ELECTIVE COURSES
CAREER AND TECHNICAL EDUCATION COURSES
9
English I
(1)
Integrated Algebra &
Geometry
or Algebra I (1)
Physical
Science
(1)
World History
(1)
Health (.5)
P E (.5)
Career Exploration
integrated with English
9
Elective
(1)
10
English II
(1)
Geometry or
Algebra II
(1)
Biology
(1)
American History
(1)
Introduction to
Engineering Design
(1)
Technology
Word & Excel
Art (.5)♦
Elective
(1)
11
English III
(1)
Algebra II
or Adv. Algebra II
& Trigonometry (1)
Conceptual
Physics or
Physics I (1)
American
Government (.5)
Social Studies
Elective (.5)
Tech Prep
Engineering Tech
♦(1)
Tech Prep Engineering
Tech ♦(1)
PE
(.5)
12
English IV
(1)
Integrated College
Math or
Calculus (1)
Early College Placement Assessment ( Reading, Math and Writing )
Chemistry
(1)
Elective (1)
Tech Prep Engr
Drafting Graphics
♦(1)
Tech Prep Engr
PC Applications in
♦Engineering (1)
Elective (1)
Mandatory College Placement Assessment (Reading, Math and Writing) and Acad. Advising + State O.G.T.Requirement M
Mathematics 131
Technical Math I
●(5)
Personal Comp.
Appl. in Engr♦ MET198 (2)
Architectural
Blueprint Reading
ARC138 (3)
Basic Construction
Surveying CCT102
(4)
Tech. Graphics
Communication
♦DRT196 (3)
Mathematics 132
Technical Math II
●(5)
General
Education
Elective
●(3)
Civil Construction
Blueprints&Draft
CCT103 (3)
Properties of Const.
Materials CCT105
(3)
Intro to CAD Concepts
♦ DRT198 (2)
Mathematics 133
Technical Math III
●(5)
Technical
Physics I
PHY131 (4)
Social Science
Elective
(3)
Topographic
Mapping
CCT247 (3)
Construction
Management CCT256
(3)
Statics
MET2033
(4)
Technical
Physics II
PHY132 (4)
Construction
Estimating
CCT216 (4)
Highway Surveying
Design
CCT247 (3)
IET Workshop IET190
♦ (3)
Year 2
2nd
Quarter
Subdivision
Design CCT203
(4)
Soil Mechanics
CCT245
(4)
Project
Management
Tech. CCT258
(3)
Strength of Materials
MET207 (4)
Humanities Elective (3)
Year 2
3rd Quarter
Reinforced
Concrete Design
CCT206 (4)
Civil Technology
Internship
CCT270 (3)
Civil Construction
Capstone
CCT278 (4)
Adv. Construction
Layout
CCT248 (3)
Year 1
1st Quarter
POSTSECONDARY
ADULT LEARNER ENTRY POINTS
SECONDARY
REQUIRED COURSES
GRADE
Year 1
2nd
Quarter
Year 1
3rd Quarter
Year 2
1st Quarter
English Comp I
ENG111
● (3)
Eng 121
Technical
Composition I
(3)
Eng 122
Technical
Composition II
(3)
Effective
Speaking I
Com211 ● (3)
Required Courses
Recommended Elective Courses
College and Technical Education Courses
Funded by the U. S. Department of Education
(V051B020001)
Updated: August 2005
Credit-Based Transition Programs ( Dual/Concurrent Enrollment, Articulated Courses by Proficiency )
(♦=High School to Com. College) (●=Com.College to 4-Yr.Institution) (■ =Opportunity to test out)
Mandatory Assessments, Advising, and Additional Preparation
Sample Template: Kentucky
Sample Template: National
Current State of the States…
A need for consistency – Why?
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Speak the same language
Collaboration – sharing
Common student outcomes – assessments
Ensure accountability
Enhance articulation opportunities
Happy employers
Reliable data
Save valuable time and money
What Have We Learned?
What is the Impact?
CCTI Outcomes
Outcome #1  Decrease remediation at the
postsecondary level
Outcome #2  Increase enrollment and persistence in
postsecondary education
Outcome #3  Increase academic and skill achievement
at both the secondary and postsecondary levels
Outcome #4  Increase attainment of postsecondary
degrees, certificates, or other recognized credentials.
Outcome #5  Increase successful entry into employment
or further education
Summary Enrollment Totals
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
0
2,853
5,431
+90%
18,152
+234%
22,178
+22.2%
High Schools
0
40
55
67
80
Corporate
0
28
42
47
47
CCTI Colleges
15
15
15
15
15
Career Clusters
5
5
5
16
16
Pathways Developed
0
15
61
131
176
Student Participation
Pathways Students in
15 original CCTI sites
Collaboration Partners
CCTI Results
CCTI
Student
Average
Outcome 1: Remediation
Placement Average
National
Average
Math
39.6%
68%
English
26.7%
62%
Reading
26.6%
67%
Outcome 2: Enrollment
and Persistence
Entrance rate
26.7%
14%
Re-enrollment
rates (all postsec)
53.2%
54%
Outcome 3: Achievement
GPA – high
school
3.00
2.60
REMEDIATION
U. S. Average
CCTI
COLLEGE ENTRANCE
U. S. Average
CCTI
What We Learned
4 Cs
 COLLABORATION
 COMMUNICATION
 CURRICULUM
 CAREER EXPLORATION
Impact of CCTI
• State and local implementation
• Exemplars continuing work beyond
federal funding
• League establishing a National Center
• CCTI Network continues to grow
• Perkins legislation embraces CCTI
Changing Systems … Changing Lives
Impact  Education Reform
VTE

CTE
In Lieu of Academics
Aligns/Supports Academics
For a Few Students
For All Students
For a Few Jobs
For All Careers
6 to 7 Program Areas
16 Clusters – 81 Pathways
High School Focused
Partnerships
CCTI Network Expands CCTI
• 170 Community College-led sites
• 43 states
• 3 countries
• Laurance J. Warford, CCTI Project Director
[email protected]
• Scott Hess, Chief, College and Career Transitions Branch, Division of
Academic and Technical Education, OVAE, U. S. Department of
Education
[email protected]
www.league.org/ccti