Transcript Slide 1

Safeguarding Adults
- Protection
Practitioner Level
Including
Housekeeping
Toilets
Fire Procedure
Breaks
Including
Mobile Phones /
Devices
Smoking
Finishing
Time
Training Transfer
Getting learning into practice
• “50% of learning fails to transfer to the
workplace”
(Sak, 2002)
Including
• “The ultimate test of effective training
is whether it benefits service users”
(Horwath and Morrison, 1999)
Training Transfer
Individual
Characteristics
Workplace
Factors
Including
Training
Design and
Delivery
Introductions
• Name
• Place and nature of work
• What do you want to know by the end of today’s
session?
Including
Outcomes
By the end of the session you will:
• Be able to take early action because
you recognise that abuse may be
insidious / hidden rather than just a one
off event
• Be able to respond to a safeguarding
concern/alert effectively
Including
Attendees will be able to:
• take and make appropriate referrals and refer to other
sources of investigation if required
• ask the ‘right’ questions and gather initial information to
promote the safety and well being of the person
• undertake an initial risk assessment either by telephone
or face to face and take any required protective action
• Recognise when other agencies may need to be
involved including the Police
• reflective practice in safeguarding
•
Including
Attendees will be clear about their role in the safeguarding process
Ground Rules
Including
Safeguarding is a dynamic world and we
continue to learn about how to prevent
people from being harmed on both a
strategic / organisational level and as
individual practitioners.
Safeguarding is about partnership, it is not
about blame. All agencies and individuals
need to take responsibility, to reflect and
learn to safeguard people who may be
vulnerable.
Ground Rules
Confidentiality within the group will be
respected but may need to be broken if a
disclosure of unsafe practice, abuse or
neglect is made during the course – this
will usually be discussed with you first.
Including
Recap
• What is abuse?
• Who is a vulnerable adult?
Including
Abuse is:
Including
 A violation of an individual’s human and civil rights
by any other person or persons.
 Abuse can consist of a single act or repeated acts. It
may be physical, verbal, or psychological.
 It may be an act of neglect or an omission to act, or
it may occur when a vulnerable person is persuaded
to enter into a financial or sexual transaction to
which he or she has not consented or cannot
consent.
 Abuse can occur in any relationship and may result
in significant harm to, or exploitation of, the
person subjected to it.
A vulnerable adult is:
 a person "who is or may be in need of community care
services by reason of mental or other disability, age or
illness,
 and who is or may be unable to take care of him or
herself,
 or unable to protect him or herself against
significant harm or exploitation"
No secrets: guidance on developing and implementing
multi-agency policies and procedures to protect
vulnerable adults from abuse DOH March 2000
Including
Safeguarding Adults Principles
• Empowerment
• Protection
• Prevention
• Proportionality
• Partnership
• Accountability
Adult Safeguarding: Statement of
Government Policy, 2011
What outcomes should individuals
experience from the safeguarding process?
Including
Because you said something...
Including
Small Group Discussion
In groups have a look at the following
scenarios :• The man in the park
• The two brothers
• The couple in the conservatory
What was happening?
What might be done?
Including
Feedback – the man in the park
Including
Hate Crime
“Any criminal offence, which is perceived,
by the victim or any other person, to be
motivated by hostility or prejudice based
on a person’s difference or perceived
difference.”
CPS
Including
Police also record incidents which are not
crimes.
Disability Hate Crime
Better understanding of disability hate crime
and of impact on victims
Offender(s) often known to victim
Likely to increase in severity or frequency
•
•
•
•
Including
Vulnerability Screening
Neighbourhood harm register
Enhanced sentencing
EHRC / DoH / Home Office / Regional projects
Allport’s Scale of Prejudice
Including
Mate Crime
“When someone befriends a
vulnerable person in order to
exploit them.”
Why?
Including
Forced Marriage
Including
Radicalisation to Support or Commit Terrorism
Nicky Reilly attempted to detonate
an improvised explosive device at
a restaurant in Exeter in May 2008.
Was radicalised through contact
with people on the internet. Known
to have mental health issues and
learning difficulties and had regular
contact with health and social
services.
Andrew Ibrahim was arrested in
Bristol in April 2008 charged with
Terrorist offences and convicted in July
2009. Had previously sought medical
help for injuries to his hands during
trials with explosives. Had shown his
Drug counsellor violent footage that he
Had downloaded onto his mobile
phone. Developed a "mind-set of
martyrdom“ after accessing extremist
Material online.
“Building Partnerships, Staying Safe
The health sector contribution to HM
Government’s Prevent strategy: guidance
for healthcare organisations”
Including
Grooming Process
• Choose a vulnerable adult with whom they have (or
can manipulate) a relationship of authority
• Develop a special relationship with the adult
• Get the victim’s support network to trust them or
isolate the victim (threat, inducement, deception)
• Slowly introduce low level
behaviour in order to desensitise or normalise
• Introduce the target behaviour
Including
Police involvement
• 101 OR 999
http://www.devon-cornwall.police.uk/
•
•
•
•
Including
PCSO’s
Police officers
Neighbourhood beat managers
Specialist officers – public protection unit
Scams
www.thinkjessica.com
www.stoploansharks.org.uk
Including
Trading Standards
May be able to help:
• If you’ve been misled by the trader into buying something you
wouldn’t have bought if you had been given all the information
beforehand
• If the trader has made false claims about goods or services which
you have found out not to be true
• If you’ve been sold fake or counterfeit goods
• If the trader has used aggressive selling techniques or persuaded
you to buy something you wouldn't necessarily have bought if you
had a free choice
Including
Feedback – the two brothers
Including
Domestic Abuse
“Any incident or pattern of incidents of
controlling, coercive, threatening
behaviour, violence or abuse between
those aged 16 or over who are, or have
been, intimate partners or family members
regardless of gender or sexuality. The
abuse can encompass, but is not limited to:
psychological, physical, sexual, financial
and emotional abuse.”
Including
Cross government definition, 2010
Biderman's Chart of Coercion
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•
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Including
Isolation
Monopolisation of Perception
Induced Debility and Exhaustion
Threats
Occasional Indulgences
Demonstrating omnipotence and
omniscience
• Degradation
• Enforcing trivial demands
Domestic Abuse 0345 155 1074
www.devon.gov.uk/domestic_violence
Including
Feedback – the couple in the
conservatory
Including
Carers and Safeguarding Adults
Carers are more likely to perpetrate abuse (intentional or not)
if the carer:
• Has unmet or unrecognised needs
• Is themselves vulnerable
• Has unwillingly had to change his or her lifestyle or feels
unappreciated by the vulnerable person or exploited by
relatives or services
• Is being abused by the vulnerable person
• Has little insight or understanding of the person’s condition
or needs
• Is feeling emotionally and socially isolated, undervalued or
stigmatised
• Has other responsibilities such as family or work
Including
ADASS (July 2011)
What is the purpose of making an alert?
• To keep the person safe now and in the
future
• To share information about risk so that
others can decide on the next actions that
might be needed
• To collect national information / data
Including
Making/Taking an Alert
What information will the
Safeguarding Adults team need in
order to assess risk and make
recommendations?
Including
Practitioner’s Role
Observation
of/information
received about
poor practice or
abuse
Including
Gather
Information
Address poor
practice
Assess risk
Gain person’s
views
Gain Consent
Make
Safeguarding
Alert
Asking the right questions
Open
Closed
Specific
Probing
Hypothetical
Reflective
Leading
Including
TED
Assessing Risk
In groups, consider for your case study
how you would go about gathering the
required information.
Including
Assessing Risk
In groups consider for your case study:
• What factors might have influenced the
answers the person is giving you?
• Who else may be harmed?
Including
Managing Risk
In groups consider for your case study:
• Do you need to take any action to protect
the person in the short term?
Including
Gaining Consent
You should seek consent to share information
unless doing so would:
• Place a child at increased risk of significant harm
• Place and adult at increased risk of serious harm
• Prejudice the prevention, detection or
prosecution of a serious crime
• Lead to unjustified delay in making enquiries
about significant harm or serious harm
Including
Gaining Consent
You can share information without consent:
• In the best interest of a person lacking capacity
(to understand the risks they face
or capacity to understand the safeguarding
process)
• In the public interest
You must always balance a person’s right to
safety with their right to confidentiality.
Including
Woman in the..
Hospital
• If you came across her
upset, what would you do
to establish what the
issue was?
• What would you do/say if
she told you the nurse
had touched her?
• What would you think
about when considering
making an alert?
Including
Care Home
• If you came across her
upset, what would you do
to establish what the
issue was?
• What would you do/say if
she told you the carer
had been cruel to her?
• What would you think
about when considering
making an alert?
Multi-agency Process
Devon Care Direct on 0845 1551 007
Torbay Single Point of Contact on 01803
219741 or [email protected]
Plymouth Adult Protection Team on 01752
668000 or [email protected]
Including
Referral Process
Care Direct
• Take Information & Signpost or Refer
Care Direct Plus/ Complex
Care Team
• Initial Triage, Gather Further
Information, & Signpost or Refer
Safeguarding Team
• Risk Assessment, Referral Decision &
Recommendations
Including
Investigation Process
Strategy
Investigation/Assessment
Case Conference
Review
Including
Child Protection
www.devon.gov.uk/childprotection
• If you are concerned about a child or
young person in Devon contact the MASH
on 0345 155 1071 or email
[email protected] and give
as much information as you can.
Including
Final Questions?
Including
Prevention is Better Than Cure
Keep the course in context. Whilst there are some
very worrying situations occurring everyday there is
also good practice in all care environments
Remember to vigilant and deal with things at the
earliest opportunity.
Whether it’s poor practice or abuse doing nothing
isn’t an option.
What will you do now?
Including