Transcript Title of the presentation

MIFIRA Framework
Lecture 3
Other response analysis tools
Chris Barrett and Erin Lentz
February 2012
Lecture Overview:
• Multiple approaches to market assessments vary by:
• Objectives
• Approaches
• Users
• Audiences (sometimes)
• Methodology
• Briefly examine:
• Oxfam – EMMA
• WFP – EFSA and CFSVA
• FEWs – Market Assessment and Analysis
• Tradeoffs across approaches
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Various Approaches to Market
Analysis
• EMMA, CFSVA/EFSA, FEWS Net, MIFIRA (and
other techniques) share common elements. Approaches
differs due to objectives, and speed/breadth tradeoffs
• Can draw on many of the same data sources and findings
from others’ use of other tools. None are mechanical
formulae.
• MIFIRA objective is more specific than most: identify
the context of food markets facing the target food
insecure population and likely behavioral response of key
market participants so as to identify the resource most
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appropriate to the circumstance.
Emergency Market Mapping and
Analysis (EMMA):
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Objective
Approach
Duration of assessment
Users
Audience
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EMMA: Market System Baseline Map
for Beans in Haiti in 2008
Source: Albu 2010.
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EMMA: Market System Emergencyupdated Map for Beans in Haiti in 2008
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Source: Albu 2010.
EMMA: Response Analysis: Supply
Market Systems
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Source: Albu 2010.
WFP: Emergency Food Security
Assessment and Comprehensive Food
Security and Vulnerability Assessment
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Objective
Approach
Duration of assessment
Users
Audience
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WFP Comprehensive Food Security &
Vulnerability Analysis (CFSVA)
Source: World Food Program 2009.
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WFP EFSA: Step two of response
analysis
• Following identification of possible responses,
undertake a SWOT analysis
– strengths and weakness (i.e., appropriateness) of the
options
• compatibility with needs
• stigmatize recipients, divert them from other tasks
• feasibility
– realistic targeting
– timeliness of response
– opportunities and threats that may affect the response
• e.g., improving / deteriorating security
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Famine Early Warning System (FEWs):
Market Assessment and Analysis
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Objective
Approach
Duration of assessment
Users
Audience
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FEWs: Market Assessment and Analysis: Annex 12:
Typical Markets Questions for Cash vs Food Response
Choices (lesson 2, p. 39)
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Tradeoffs and Choices
• Objectives:
– Components of a response analysis
– Range of interventions
• Approach
– Data requirements (e.g., reliance on baselines and/or
primary data)
– Duration of the assessment
• User capacity
– Technical and field capacity requirements
• Audience
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