Transcript 슬라이드 1
Jae-ha, Jung KCSC, Korea Why we need Encouraging Child Online Protection 3 ~ 9 years Teenagers Sources : KISA, 2011 Why we need Encouraging Child Online Protection Sample size 1,000 % Sources : KCSC, 2009 intentional by chance both never Why is a Cooperation Model Needed? Spectrum of regulatory regime Diagram of regulatory type and incentive structure, Code Government Guardian Appointed Code Statutory Regulation Main Incentive Millwood-Hargrave Independent Body Industry Association Service Provider Stature Backed Code Approved Code Industry Code Threat of Regulatory intervention Threat of Sanctions Industry Self-interest Unilateral Code Self Regulation Brand Self-interest Statutory Regulation Co-Regulation Self-Regulation Features of Internet Content Regulatory Regime Self-Regulation or Statutory Regulation Statutory Regulation • Strong and direct measure to prevent circulating of the illegal or harmful content • Expensive to regulate • More likely to breach right of freedom of free speech • Not very effective Self-Regulation • Appropriate for regulating Internet content which is difficult to police • Encouraging the commitment to free speech • Not expensive • Lack of the motivation to pursue in the long term when neither regulatory oversight nor financial support KCC & KCSC Convergence of regulatory bodies Ministry of Information & Communication MIC Korea Broadcasting Commission KCC Feb. 2008 Korea Internet Safety Commission KISCOM by Communications Commission ACT, 29th Feb. 2008 Korea Communications Commission KCC Governmental Regulator Korea Communications Standards Commission KCSC Independent Content Regulator The KCSC Model Content regulation system in Korea KCSC Model for Internet Content Regulation KCC Government Statutory Regulation Main Tools KCSC Independent Body Law Legislation Commission Code Threat of Regulatory intervention Threat of Sanctions Statutory Regulation Co-Regulation Content Providers Content Users Rating, Filtering, Awareness Self Regulation ISPs Users Self-interest Self-interest Self-Regulation The Framework of Internet Content Regulation Encouraging Self-Regulation Statutory Regulation Communications Commission Act Regulatory body : KCSC Encouraging self-rating and filtering Internet Information Protection Act Request to block prohibited content Education & Awareness Program Child Protection Act Rating & Labeling of Harmful Content Green-I Project Structure of the ‘Green-I’ Project S/W Developers ISPs Subsidy KCSC Funding Government MEST, Local EDES Rating Harmful Sites Green-i-Net Funding & Supporting S/Ws Green-i-Campaign Filtering S/W Encouraging Educational Programs Volunteer Children Filtering Parents Green-i Net as a Child online safety-Net Greeninet.or.kr Key Measures for the Green-i Project Running ‘Green-i-Net’ Site Green-i Campaign Monitoring Providing Self-Time Control Software Campaign Volunteer Program Education & Education and Awareness Programs Awareness Rating Filtering Providing Filtering Software Expecting Effect of the Green-i Project Green - i Project has Characteristics such as Providing cooperative measures for regulating Internet content Statutory regulation >> Green-i Net << Self-regulation Rating(KCSC) Green-i Campaign Filtering(parents) Encouraging co-operation Adopting a market-oriented technological regulating system Consumers(parents) choose a filtering S/W Subsiding S/W developers based on their supply performances Encouraging technology competition among developers Green-i-Net has provided 2009. 4. ~ 2012. 9. Need more parents awareness on Green-i Project Parents awareness could be the most powerful safety-Net Challenging for Child Online Protection Need International Cooperation Sharing the Rating Databases of Harmful Internet Sites Upgrading Filtering Technology with Collaboration Setting up a International Child Online Safety-Net A Challenging Model for Child Online Protection Conclusion “Self and co-regulatory system do not operate in a vacuum, and there to be a synergy between regulatory frameworks and self-regulatory systems” Brown & Marsden, 2008 KCSC & Green-I Project will play role Thanks Very Much