PowerPoint 121-1 - Santiago Canyon College

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History 121

United States History Since 1865

Reconstruction

• Presidential Reconstruction • Freedmen • “Black Codes” • Congressional Reconstruction • Freedmen’s Bureau • Civil Rights Act 1866 • Andrew Johnson 1865-1868

The West

• The Great American Desert • Mormons • Vigilantes • Pony Express • Telegraph • Sioux • Red Cloud • Crazy Horse • Buffalo • Dawes Act 1887 • Barbed Wire 1874 • Homestead Act 1862 • Timber Culture Act • Frederick Jackson Turner • “Frontier Theory”

• Andrew Carnegie

Industry

• “Trusts” • Standard Oil Company • John D. Rockefeller • “Robber Barons”

Late 19

th

Century Politics

• Laissez Faire • “Greenbacks” • “Free Coinage of Silver” • 16 to 1 • Bland-Allison Act 1878 • Sherman Silver Purchase Act 1890 • Civil Service • Pendleton Act 1883 • Ulysses S. Grant 1868-1880

• Liberal Republicans • Horace Greeley • “Compromise of 1877” • Rutherford B. Hays 1876-1880 • Samuel Tilden • James G. Blaine • General Winfield Scott Hancock • James A. Garfield 1880-1881 • Chester A. Arthur 1881-1884 • Grover Cleveland 1884-1888 & 1892 1896

• “Mugwumps” • Benjamin Harrison 1888-1892 • Peoples’ Party (Populists) • McKinley Tariff

Political Protest

• “Social Darwinism” • 14 th Amendment • Interstate Commerce Act 1887 • Sherman Anti-Trust Act 1890 • Haymarket Riot 1886 • Anarchists • Homestead Strike 1892 • Pinkerton Detectives • Settlement Workers • Jane Addams • Jacob Riis, How the Other Half Lives • Edward Bellamy, Looking Backward • Henry George • Knights of Labor

• A. F. of L. (American Federation of Labor) • Samuel Gompers • Populism • Grange Movement • Farmers Alliances • Peoples’ Party (Populist Party) 1890 • James B. Weaver • Grover Cleveland • Pullman Strike 1894

• A.R.U. (American Railway Union) • Eugene V. Debs • Socialist Party 1900 • Richard Olney • John P. Altgeld • Jacob Coxey • “Coxey’s Army” • William McKinley 1896-1901

William Jennings Bryan