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International Education and Foreign Language (IFLE) Office of Postsecondary Education U.S. Department of Education International Legal Education Abroad Conference April 2, 2012 American University Access to the World and Its Languages www.ed.gov/ope/iegps OUR MISSION Access to the World and Its Languages The mission of International and Foreign Language Education (IFLE) is to meet the national need for expertise and competence in foreign languages and area or international studies www.ed.gov/ope/iegps Background Access to the World and Its Languages Year Action Effect 1958 National Defense Act NRC program creation; FLAS program creation; IRS program creation 1961 Mutual Educational and Cultural Exchange Act (Fulbright-Hays Act) DDRA program creation; FRA program creation GPA program creation Seminars Abroad / Bilateral Project program creation 1972 Education Amendments USFL program creation 1980 Higher Education Act Reauthorization BIE program creation 1986 Higher Education Act Reauthorization LRC program creation 1988 Omnibus Trade and Competitiveness Act CIBE program creation 1992 Higher Education Act Reauthorization AORC program creation; IIPP program creation 1996 Agreement reached between U.S., Canada, and Mexico Program for North America Mobility in Higher Education 1996 Agreement reached between U.S. and European Union European Union – U.S. Atlantis Program 1998 Higher Education Act Reauthorization TICFIA program creation 2001 Agreement reached between U.S. and Brazil U.S.-Brazil Higher Education Consortia Program 2007 Agreement reached between U.S. and Russia 2008 Higher Education Act Reauthorization U.S. Russia Program: Improving Research and Educational Activities in Higher Education Deputy Assistant Secretary for International and Foreign Language Education established www.ed.gov/ope/iegps STRATEGIC GOALS Access to the World and Its Languages Building upon its existing strengths, IFLE/OPE has developed a strategic plan that will work towards three main goals: 1. Meeting President Obama’s 202 Goal: Most Competitive Workforce in the World 2. Improving Access to and Diversity in International Education: A World Class Education for All 3. Increasing National Security and Global Competitiveness: Strengthening the Civic Fabric of Democracy www.ed.gov/ope/iegps PROGRAMS Access to the World and Its Languages The International and Foreign Language Education (IFLE) service administers eighteen discretionary grant programs under the following legislative authorities: Title VI and Title VII of the Higher Education Act of 1965, as amended, and the Mutual Educational and Cultural Exchange (Fulbright-Hays) Act of 1961 www.ed.gov/ope/iegps TITLE VI, FULBRIGHT-HAYS, TITLE VII [FIPSE-INTERNAT’L.] www.ed.gov/ope/iegps Access to the World and Its Languages National Resource Centers FLAS Language Resource Centers International Research Studies American Overseas Research Centers Centers for International Business Education Business and International Education Undergraduate International Studies and Foreign Language Technological Innovation Institute for International Pubic Policy Fulbright-Hays Doctoral Dissertation Research Abroad Fulbright-Hays Group Projects Abroad Fulbright-Hays Seminars Abroad Fulbright-Hays Faculty Research Abroad __________________ • FIPSE-International • E.U.-U.S. ATLANTIS Program • U.S.- Brazil Program in Higher Education • North American Mobility Program • U.S.-Russia Program www.ed.gov/ope/iegps Effectiveness of Language Programs Access to the World and Its Languages Number of grants awarded by IFLE for priority regions 180 160 140 Number of Grants Instruction and learning of priority languages 120 Brazil 100 Russia India 80 China 60 Middle East Australia 40 20 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Years Awarded www.ed.gov/ope/iegps Importance of IFLE Programs Access to the World and Its Languages The Federal investment in developing and maintaining foreign language and area expertise is a crucial part of a critical pipeline supporting U.S. national security and economic competitiveness. The Title VI and Fulbright-Hays grant programs administered by the U.S. Department of Education are the pipeline's core; their support for foreign language, area and international studies and infrastructure-building at U.S. colleges and universities ensures a steady supply of graduates and faculty with expertise in less commonly taught languages, world areas, and global trends. Without the incentive provided by this funding, basic economics would prevent many universities from offering, and students from studying, the languages and cultures of many of the world's current trouble spots. www.ed.gov/ope/iegps Access to the World and Its Languages Thank you. www.ed.gov/ope/iegps