Transcript Document
国外旅游 ——澳洲之旅 Australia introduces(1) Australia is situated at the southern hemisphere, four sides the surrounding seas, is far away other country. The Australian mainland area is 7.69 million square kilometers, occupies world sixth, is in the world the biggest islands, at the same time also is the smallest continent. Its territory may divide is six states: New south Welsh state (New South Wales), Victoria state (Victoria), Queensland state (Queensland), south Australia state (South Australia), west Australian state (Western Australia) with Tass Marney Asia state (Tasmania) and two areas: North area (Northern Territory) and capital straight area of jurisdiction (Australia Capital Territory), namely capital Canberra (Canberra) locus. The new south Welsh state is located south Australia, is situated at the temperate zone, basically does not have the severe winter and the intense summer heat, the climate is extremely pleasant, capital Sydney is the Australian most greatly most ancient city, it has the world most to have the scale the natural good port. Sydney's harbor bridge and the opera house are Australia's symbol. The Victoria state is the Australia population density biggest state, its area most is small but the population to occupy national second, capital Melbourne is the Australian second metropolis, also is the national main finance and economics center. Beautiful Melbourne once was the Australian earliest capital, she is evaluated the city which in Australia introduces(2) The Queensland state is located the Australian mainland northeastern part, is Australia's second big state, capital Brisbane for the national third big city, it not only is the international air transportation junction station, also is goes to the gold coast (Gold Coast), the great barrier reef (Great Barrier Reef) and so on the tourist attraction road which must be taken. The south Australia state is located southeast Australia, the sunlight shines, land fertile, the resources are rich, are rich in the wheat, the wool, the barley, the fruit, the grape wine and the cow mutton, its agricultural product occupies the nation 1/3, is Australia's animal husbandry state. West the Australian state area is equal approximately to the entire Europe, accounts for the Australian total area 1/3, west the Australian population is 2 million, above 70% all lives in capital Pais (Perth), west Australia's mineral deposit is extremely rich, the mining industry volume of exports occupies the nation 1/4, but this state gold ore production also occupies the world first, therefore this state alias calls "minerals state". The Tass Marney Asia state is in Australian six states smallest, it is located Australian mainland 东南角 the south side islands, periphery has many islands to surround, on the island the sight fluttering flags Australia introduces(3) North the local area is equal to France's two times, the population not to 200,000, Darwin (Darwin) is north the local capital, 爱丽丝 the spring city is its main inland city, this area has the important tourist attraction Eyres megalith and the card Du country park. The metropolitan area established in 1911, Canberra's city's appearance has the modern characteristic, the palatial building and the verdant woods shone mutually, Canberra's embassy area multi-faceted, it was dials the place after Australia, each country from constructed the embassy according to own national characteristic, constructed after the embassy compound modelling characteristic 11,000, 风格各异, like arrived personally the various countries to let the human 留连忘返 equally. Australia is a multicultural country, the population has 2.0,000, billion people, more than 5 million settlers which including the nearly 200 countries lives in here, 土著人 was 560,000 years before most as early as the human which settled down in Australia, the European starts from 17th century to migrate to this, according to the statistics, in 10 Australians had 4 is the immigration or the immigration first generation of children, one half was comes from the non- Englishspeaking country person, England, New Zealand and China is three biggest immigrations origins place. Australia introduces(4) Australia summer for from December to February, from March to May is the autumn, from June to August is the winter, from September to November is the spring, the majority Australia's inhabitants live in the seashore city, marine climate influence, even if the hottest season is not extremely hot, but winter temperature usually above zero degree. The Australian national flag "meter" glyph design symbol and England's historical relation, big seven jiao stars represent six states and the area, other small star composition southern cross constellations, this constellation is very prominent in the southern hemisphere night sky. Australia's national emblem was in 1912 English King George five th awards, center the national emblem and 鸸 鹋 lifted the shield constitution main body by the kangaroo, on the shield is having six states the state emblems, the background is together the acacia farnesiana which - was in full bloom by bunch of national flowers is complementing, it is said chose the kangaroo and 鸸 鹋 as the country beast is because these two kind of animals only could go forward cannot retrocede. The traveling looks over(1) Great barrier reef (Great Barrier Reef) In 1981 is included by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization the world culture inheritance name list, is in the world the biggest coral archipelago, extends from Australia's York angular orientation to the glass passes up to, 2,000 kilometers, have the coral type 350 kinds approximately, here reef island has reveals the sea level, on the island 绿意盎然, gorgeous beautiful, some partly hides half presently, rich in poetic and artistic flavor, the ideal condition is wonderful; Some hiding in sea, all sorts of strange and unusual, fills romantically The traveling looks over(2) Sydney opera house (Opera House) Universally accepted Australia symbolizes the construction, its occupying a land area of 0.12 square kilometer, (The Rocks) and the Sydney bridge coordinate with each other across a great distance with the rock area, the Sydney opera house charm lies in its unique roof modelling and its with the environment unified whole effect, in the Sydney opera house performance ticket price is generally 30 to 120 Australian Dollar. The traveling looks over(3) Gold coast (Gold Coast) The gold coast is the world famous seashore traveling city, is located south Brisbane 78 kilometers place, here has exposes to the sun the golden yellow tourist, has the high standard the Chinese restaurant, has the old and young all suitable amusement park, the gold coast 42 kilometers beaches beautifully resembles Jinsha, continuously, above here annual mean temperature 25, came the human which here took vacation to surpass 2 million people every year, the gold coast converged the surfing heaven, the sea park, the Warner movie world, the illusion world and the aquatic park and so on the famous scenic spot. The traveling looks over(4) Melbourne's Chinatown (Chinatown) The neighboring Melbourne town center liveliest avenue, has Chinese movie theater, Chinese nightclub, Chinese bookstore, the Chinese medicine clinic and as mainly serves take Chinese the language bank, the insurance company, attorney (immigration) the office, the travel agency, the dutyfree store and the multitudinous Asian restaurant, in the Chinatown also has the Australian scale biggest record Chinese people to immigrate the historical Australian China museum (Museum of Chinese & Melbourne federation square (Federation Square) Is located Melbourne town center Flinders nearby the Street train station, completed in the end of last year. The square has 11 buildings, including the museum, the dining room, 展 览场 is connected. The different color disruption glass, fragmentarily spells pastes on the wall, the style is bright. After the square completes, becomes native each kind of meeting the place, also has become Melbourne's 标志性 construction.